{"id":83,"date":"2022-08-24T19:10:07","date_gmt":"2022-08-24T11:10:07","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/cu40\/?p=83"},"modified":"2022-08-24T19:10:07","modified_gmt":"2022-08-24T11:10:07","slug":"%e6%99%82%e5%88%bb-%e5%ba%8f%e3%80%8a%e4%b8%ad%e5%a4%a7%e5%9b%9b%e5%8d%81%e5%b9%b4%e3%80%8b%ef%bd%9c%e5%90%84%e7%b7%a8%e5%a7%94","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/cu40\/?p=83","title":{"rendered":"\u6642\u523b\u2014\u2014\u5e8f\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u300b\uff5c\u5404\u7de8\u59d4"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u539f\u5275\u6587\u7ae0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6642\u523b\u2014\u2014\u5e8f\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u5404\u7de8\u59d4<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol><li>\u524d\u56db\u5341<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>1973\u5e74\uff0c\u6b63\u503c\u65b0\u4e9e\u3001\u5d07\u57fa\u3001\u806f\u5408\u4e09\u66f8\u9662\u7d44\u6210\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u5341\u5468\u5e74\uff0c\u7576\u5e74\u7684\u4e2d\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u6703\uff0c\u51fa\u7248\u4e86\u6aa2\u8996\u7576\u5e74\u4e2d\u5927\u8655\u5883\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u3002\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u6240\u8f09\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u5b98\u65b9\u559c\u6c23\u6d0b\u6d0b\u6216\u5438\u5f15\u5927\u773e\u7684\u8a00\u8fad\uff0c\u4e5f\u4e0d\u662f\u4e09\u66f8\u9662\u5275\u6821\u5148\u8f29\u9ad8\u8209\u7684\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5f9e\u53cd\u6b96\u3001\u652f\u6301\u4e2d\u83ef\u4eba\u6c11\u5171\u548c\u570b\u6216\uff0f\u548c\u6279\u5224\u7684\u8996\u9ede\u51fa\u767c\u7684\u8af8\u5f0f\u8a55\u8ad6\uff0c\u4e0d\u8ad6\u6821\u65b9\u548c\u66f8\u9662\uff0c\u90fd\u662f\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u6279\u5224\u7684\u5c0d\u8c61\u3002\u7576\u4e2d\u738b\u4fde\u3008\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u672c\u8cea\u3009\u548c\u674e\u6b50\u68b5\u3008\u6211\u5c0d\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u89c0\u611f\u3009\u66f4\u88ab\u8f09\u65bc\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u5f8c\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u30021983\u5e74\uff0c\u4e2d\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u7684\u300c\u4e2d\u5927\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u6aa2\u8a0e\u6d3b\u52d5\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u300d\u5247\u51fa\u7248\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u300b\uff0c\u6aa2\u8a0e\u6821\u5712\u6587\u5316\u3001\u5b78\u904b\u65b9\u5411\u53ca\u8208\u8870\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u8a8d\u540c\u53ca\u95dc\u61f7\u3001\u4e2d\u5927\u7406\u60f3\u548c\u5b78\u5236\uff0c\u548c\u6821\u653f\u53c3\u8207\u7b49\u3002\u6309\u8a72\u520a\u7684\u3008\u5e8f\u3009\u8a00\uff0c\u300c\u7531\u65bc\u8cc7\u6599\u7f3a\u4e4f\uff0c\u672c\u66f8\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u6587\u7ae0\u90fd\u662f\u8fd1\u5341\u5e74\u4f5c\u54c1\u300d\uff0c\u4e26\u8457\u8b80\u8005\u53c3\u95b1\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u4ee5\u88dc\u5145\u2014\u2014\u6b64\u4ea6\u5960\u5b9a\u4e86\u300c\u5341\u5e74\u53f2\u300d\u7684\u9ad4\u5236\u30021992\u5e74\u521d\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5831\u5167\u95a3\u300c\u4eba\u6c11\u5ee3\u5834\u300d\u958b\u59cb\u840c\u751f\u7c4c\u5099\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u7d93\u63a5\u8fd1\u5169\u5e74\u7684\u7de8\u64b0\u5de5\u4f5c\u2014\u2014\u5176\u4e2d1993\u5e74\u7684\u5de5\u4f5c\u66f4\u53d7\u5b78\u751f\u5831\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u51fa\u7248\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b78\u904b\u8def\u7dda\u5206\u6b67\u53ca\u6821\u5167\u5916\u4e8b\u4ef6\u56b4\u91cd\u5f71\u97ff\u2014\u2014\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u57281993\u5e74\u79cb\u4e2d\u5927\u958b\u653e\u65e5\u524d\u4e00\u5929\uff0c\u4ee5\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u548c\u5b78\u751f\u5831\u7684\u540d\u7fa9\u51fa\u7248\u3002[1]\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u627f\u8972\u5341\u5e74\u53f2\u7684\u9ad4\u5236\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u300c\u8303\u8a18\u4eba\u300d\u2014\u2014\u610f\u6307\u4ee5\u8303\u514b\u5ec9\u6a13\u7684\u4e2d\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u3001\u5b78\u751f\u5831\u548c\u570b\u662f\u5b78\u6703\u7b49\u6703\u793e\u70ba\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4e26\u5805\u6301\u6279\u5224\u601d\u7dad\u53ca\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u4e2d\u5927\u540c\u5b78\u2014\u2014\u7684\u8996\u9ede\uff0c\u8a55\u8ad6\u6821\u5712\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u8aa0\u7136\u6b64\u8209\u5c0d\u8fd1\u4e4e\u58df\u65b7\u6574\u500b\u9999\u6e2f\u793e\u6703\u7684\u5404\u5f0f\u4e3b\u6d41\u89c0\u9ede\uff0c\u6574\u7406\u53ca\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u7a2e\u7a2e\u7570\u898b\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u672a\u80fd\u8207\u670d\u81ba\uff08\u751a\u81f3\u628a\u6301\uff09\u9019\u4e9b\u89c0\u9ede\u7684\u6a5f\u69cb\u3001\u6c11\u773e\u548c\u540c\u5b78\u597d\u597d\u6e9d\u901a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>[1]\u6709\u95dc\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u7684\u7c4c\u5099\u6b77\u7a0b\u8207\u7de8\u8f2f\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u7531\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u51fa\u7248\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u6210\u54e1\u5468\u4fdd\u677e\u63d0\u4f9b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"2\"><li>\u51fa\u7248\u7de3\u8d77<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>2001\u5e7412\u6708\uff0c\u5468\u4fdd\u677e\u5b78\u9577\u548c\u9673\u65e5\u6771\u5b78\u9577\u5728\u8303\u514b\u5ec9\u6a13\u6578\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u5167\u5916\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u7de8\u5beb\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u5148\u5f8c\u9080\u7d04\u4e86\u8d85\u904e\u4e8c\u5341\u4f4d\u540c\u5b78\u8207\u820a\u751f\uff0c\u65b7\u65b7\u7e8c\u7e8c\u7684\u8209\u884c\u4e86\u4e00\u9023\u4e32\u8166\u9707\u76ea\u5f0f\u6703\u8b70\u3002\u9019\u5e7e\u4e4e\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b7\u4ee3\u7684\u50be\u95a3\u6d3b\u52d5\ufe30\u5468\u5e2b\u5144\u6b63\u662f\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u7684\u4e3b\u7de8\u4e4b\u4e00\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u5831\u7562\u7adf\u6709\u8457\u5f37\u70c8\u7684\u50b3\u627f\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u7de8\u8f2f\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u7d42\u65bc\u5728\u7fcc\u5e74\u4e03\u6708\u4e0a\u65ec\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u4e26\u70ba\u4e2d\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u5831\u51fa\u7248\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u5c6c\u4e0b\u7684\u6cd5\u5b9a\u7d44\u7e54\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u9867\u540d\u601d\u7fa9\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u662f\u4e00\u90e8\u4ee5\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u70ba\u8ef8\u5fc3\uff0c\u5617\u8a66\u6297\u8861\u5b98\u65b9\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff0c\u5ef6\u7e8c\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u4e8c\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u53ca\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u7684\u6821\u53f2\u3002\u96a8\u8457\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u6821\u6176\u7684\u5230\u81e8\uff0c\u6821\u65b9\u53c8\u5927\u7051\u91d1\u9322\u3001\u99ac\u4e0d\u505c\u8e44\u7684\u8209\u8fa6\u6176\u795d\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u53cd\u8986\u92ea\u9673\u55ae\u8584\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\uff0c\u9f13\u52d5\u6211\u5011\u300c\u91cd\u6eab\u4e2d\u5927\u596e\u9032\u6c42\u65b0\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u5206\u4eab\u5979\u6210\u9577\u9a30\u98db\u7684\u559c\u6085\u300d\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e2d\u5927\u4eca\u5929\u7121\u53ef\u8ff4\u907f\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5371\u6a5f\uff0c\u7de8\u59d4\u6703\u76f8\u4fe1\u6211\u5011\u56de\u671b\u6b77\u53f2\u7247\u65b7\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u5fc5\u7136\u6709\u8ddf\u5927\u5b78\u5b98\u65b9\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u516b\u540d\u7de8\u59d4\u90fd\u76f8\u7576\u8a8d\u540c\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u7684\u6210\u7e3e\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u5341\u5e74\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u66f4\u5e0c\u671b\u63d0\u51fa\u7ffb\u65b0\u7684\u69cb\u60f3\uff0c\u53cd\u601d\u751a\u81f3\u518d\u6253\u9020\u300c\u50b3\u7d71\u300d\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u3002\u6211\u5011\u61c7\u5207\u5730\u5e0c\u671b\u9019\u672c\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u300b\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u5305\u542b\u5404\u7a2e\u9762\u8c8c\u3001\u4e0d\u540c\u53d6\u5411\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e00\u672c\u900f\u904e\u95dc\u6ce8\u5fae\u89c0\u7d30\u7bc0\u4f86\u9ad4\u73fe\u6279\u5224\u601d\u8003\u3001\u53cd\u7701\u4e3b\u6d41\u50f9\u503c\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u66f8\u5beb\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"3\"><li>\u7de8\u8f2f\u65b9\u5411\u8207\u9078\u984c\u7bc4\u570d<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5728\u67d0\u7a2e\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0a\uff0c\u300a\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u53ef\u7a31\u662f\u5728\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0a\u63a8\u9032\u7684\u2014\u2014\u6bcb\u5eb8\u7f6e\u7591\uff0c\u300a\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u4ee5\u50b3\u7d71\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u4f5c\u51fa\u4e86\u7cfb\u7d71\u56b4\u8b39\u800c\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u3002\u300a\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u80af\u5b9a\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u300c\u653e\u8a8d\u95dc\u722d\u300d\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u53d6\u5411\uff0c\u6297\u8861\u5546\u696d\u793e\u6703\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\uff0c\u5c0d\uff08\u653f\u5e9c\u53ca\u6821\u65b9\u7684\uff09\u5b98\u65b9\u8ad6\u8ff0\u6301\u6279\u5224\u614b\u5ea6\uff0c\u7acb\u5834\u9bae\u660e\u800c\u8a5e\u92d2\u53ef\u7a31\u92b3\u5229\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u7d71\u651d\u5f0f\u7684\u7de8\u8f2f\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5728\u4eca\u6642\u4eca\u65e5\u986f\u51fa\u67d0\u7a2e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u7684\u5c01\u9589\u6027\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u7e3d\u662f\u8457\u91cd\u5c0d\u5176\u4ed6\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u4f5c\u5c0d\u7acb\u5f0f\u7684\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u5747\u8457\u91cd\u7a81\u986f\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u96d9\u65b9\u7684\u885d\u7a81\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u53ea\u80fd\u5f9e\u300c\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u4ed6\u8005\u300d\u4e4b\u89d2\u5ea6\u7406\u89e3\u88ab\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u6279\u5224\u7684\u4e00\u65b9\uff1b\u4e0d\u5f9e\u5c6c\u5176\u4e2d\u5fc3\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8207\u601d\u8003\uff0c\u96e3\u514d\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u4e2d\u7f3a\u5e2d\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u65e5\u76ca\u5c0f\u773e\u5316\uff0c\u5c0d\u540c\u5b78\u5931\u53bb\u865f\u53ec\u529b\uff0c\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u5931\u53bb\u5f71\u97ff\u529b\uff0c\u5c0d\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u800c\u8a00\u662f\u96e3\u4ee5\u5ffd\u8996\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u6f38\u6f38\u88ab\u5916\u754c\u6a19\u7c64\u70ba\u81ea\u6211\u4e2d\u5fc3\u3001\u6709\u52c7\u7121\u8b00\uff0c\u7de8\u59d4\u5011\u5747\u66fe\u70ba\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u6210\u54e1\uff0c\u4e0d\u53ef\u4e0d\u8b02\u611f\u89f8\u826f\u591a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4ee5\u300a\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u7684\u6279\u5224\u7cbe\u795e\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4f5c\u70ba\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u601d\u7dad\u6a21\u5f0f\u7684\u6aa2\u8a0e\uff0c\u300a\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u7684\u8d77\u9ede\u662f\u5617\u8a66\u5c0a\u91cd\u300c\u7d44\u7e54\u4ee5\u5916\u300d\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e26\u5c0b\u6c42\u5c0d\u8a71\u8207\u76f8\u4e92\u7684\u6df1\u5316\uff0c\u5180\u80fd\u5c0d\u5404\u7a2e\u8b70\u984c\u4f5c\u51fa\u66f4\u6709\u6df1\u5ea6\u7684\u7701\u601d\u3001\u63d0\u51fa\u66f4\u5177\u8aaa\u670d\u529b\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53cd\u5c0d\u5404\u7a2e\u9806\u6ed1\u5802\u7687\u7684\u5927\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff08grand narrative\uff09\uff0c\u4e26\u50be\u529b\u5c0b\u627e\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u77db\u76fe\ufe30\u5c31\u50cf\u6821\u65b9\u5c07\u4e2d\u5927\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u873f\u8712\u66f2\u6298\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u62b9\u5e73\u6210\u300c\u9a30\u98db\u56db\u5341\u300d\u7684\u8352\u8b2c\u795e\u8a71\uff0c\u300a\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u7de8\u59d4\u6703\u9858\u610f\u63d0\u51fa\u7570\u8b70\u3002\u6211\u5011\u8457\u91cd\u5448\u73fe\u540c\u4e00\u8ab2\u984c\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7684\u5c0d\u7acb\u7684\u6df1\u523b\u8ad6\u9ede\uff0c\u4ea6\u5e0c\u671b\u5404\u7a2e\u7d30\u788e\u3001\u96f6\u6563\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u679d\u7bc0\uff0c\u80fd\u5920\u62fc\u6e4a\u51fa\u4e00\u5e45\u5d84\u65b0\u7684\u601d\u7dad\u5730\u5716\u3002 \u6211\u5011\u56fa\u7136\u6703\u5728\u672c\u66f8\u7d00\u9304\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\u7684\u91cd\u5927\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff08\u5982\u674e\u5149\u8000\u7372\u9812\u69ae\u8b7d\u5b78\u4f4d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3001\u5408\u4f75\u95dc\u6ce8\u7b49\u7b49\uff09\u3001\u4e26\u5c0d\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u95dc\u6ce8\u7684\u8b70\u984c\u4f5c\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\uff08\u5982\u300c\u65b0\u300d\u300c\u820a\u300d\u5b78\u904b\u7684\u86fb\u8b8a\u3001\u5e2b\u751f\u5171\u6cbb\u7406\u5ff5\u7684\u53cd\u7701\uff09\uff1b\u4f46\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u76f8\u5c0d\u65bc\u300a\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u7684\u91cd\u8996\u653f\u6cbb\u8207\u793e\u6703\u9762\u5411\u3001\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9084\u6703\u5617\u8a66\u5728\u300a\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u958b\u62d3\u8f03\u65b0\u7684\u8b70\u984c\uff0c\u5305\u7d0d\u5b78\u8853\u3001\u85dd\u8853\u3001\u9ad4\u80b2\u3001\u500b\u4eba\u7b49\u7b49\u9762\u5411\uff0c\u6355\u6349\u7a2e\u7a2e\u770b\u4f3c\u7463\u788e\u6b21\u8981\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u69cb\u6210\u5b8c\u6574\u8c50\u5bcc\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5143\u7d20\ufe30\u63a2\u8a0e\u5982\u5bbf\u820d\u751f\u6d3b\u3001\u9b3c\u6545\u3001\u96fb\u5f71\u3001\u52d5\u690d\u7269\u7b49\u984c\u76ee\u2014\u2014\u5e0c\u5716\u5728\u7a2e\u7a2e\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5fae\u4e0d\u8db3\u9053\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u7d30\u7bc0\u4e2d\u9ad4\u73fe\u6279\u5224\u8207\u53cd\u7701\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u6703\u758f\u7406\u8fd1\u5e74\u4e2d\u5927\u4eba\u6216\u4e2d\u5927\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u793e\u6703\u904b\u52d5\u53c3\u8207\uff08\u5982\u5eff\u4e09\u689d\uff0c\u57fa\u5c64\u95dc\u6ce8\u5c0f\u7d44\uff09\uff0c\u5f9e\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u8996\u91ce\uff0c\u601d\u8003\u56de\u6b78\u4e2d\u570b\u524d\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e2d\u5927\u4eba\u7684\u570b\u65cf\u8eab\u5206\uff08\u5982\u6607\u65d7\u79ae\u3001\u4e2d\u570b\u5c31\u696d\u8a08\u5283\u7684\u63a2\u8a0e\uff09\uff0c\u56de\u770b\u6821\u5712\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u5404\u5f0f\u300c\u8a8d\u7956\u300d\u300c\u95dc\u793e\u300d\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u7684\u4e00\u54e1\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u6703\u6301\u7e8c\u8ffd\u8a8d\u3001\u53cd\u7701\u7a2e\u7a2e\u6211\u5011\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u5ff5\u8332\u5728\u8332\u7684\u4fe1\u5ff5\u2014\u2014\u5c0d\u4e2d\u5927\u7406\u60f3\u3001\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u60f3\u3001\u53cd\u5c0d\u6559\u80b2\u5546\u54c1\u5316\u7b49\u4fe1\u5ff5\u2014\u2014\u4e26\u5c0d\u5b83\u5011\u4f5c\u66f4\u6df1\u523b\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"4\"><li>\u6b21\u5e8f<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u60f3\uff0c\u6b21\u5e8f\u3001\u7de8\u6392\u3001\u5206\u985e\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u662f\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e8b\u7269\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7576\u521d\u69cb\u601d\u6642\ufe30Iconic\uff08\u6a19\u8a8c\u5f0f\uff09\u7684\u7de8\u6392\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u8207\u5c64\u5c64\u63a8\u9032\u3001\u7531\u8f15\u5230\u91cd\u7684\u5f37\u8abf\u63a8\u8ad6\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e0d\u540c\u3002\u5b83\u662f\u4ee5\u4e00\u500b\u6838\u5fc3\u653e\u5c04\u51fa\u53bb\u7684\u806f\u60f3\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u6d89\u53ca\u4e0d\u540c\u65b9\u5411\u7684\u7bc4\u7587\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5b50\u9084\u6709\u300a1:99\u300b\u548c\u300a\u4ed6\u5011\u7684911\u300b\u2014\u2014\u7576\u4e2d\u4e0d\u6703\u5f37\u8abf\u56e0\u679c\u95dc\u4fc2\u3001\u53c8\u6216\u5617\u8a66\u66f4\u65b0\u300c\u56e0\u679c\u300d\u7684\u8a6e\u91cb\u3002\u6838\u5fc3\u672a\u5fc5\u5c31\u662f\u91cd\u5927\u7684\u7406\u5ff5\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\u5c6c\u65bc\u4e0d\u540c\u7bc4\u7587\u7684\u8ad6\u984c\u6703\u5728\u540c\u4e00\u500b\u984c\u76ee\u4e0b\u4e26\u7f6e\uff0c\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u806f\u60f3\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u66f4\u65b0\uff0c\u5e0c\u671b\u85c9\u6b64\u649e\u64ca\u51fa\u8a8d\u8b58\u6211\u5011\u9031\u906d\u74b0\u5883\u7684\u65b0\u65b9\u5f0f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u500b\u7de8\u6392\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5c0d\u7de8\u59d4\u6703\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u662f\u6307\u5f15\u6027\u591a\u65bc\u898f\u7bc4\u6027\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5011\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u898f\u5b9a\u6240\u6709\u7a3f\u984c\u7684\u8655\u7406\u90fd\u5fc5\u9808\u548c\u300c\u50b3\u7d71\u505a\u6cd5\u300d\u5c0d\u8457\u5e79\uff1b\u800c\u5404\u7de8\u59d4\u5c0d\u300cicon\u300d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e5f\u6709\u4e0d\u80fd\u7d71\u4e00\u7684\u7d30\u5fae\u8655\uff1b\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5fae\u8abf\u5f0f\u7684\u5dee\u7570\u6211\u5011\u90fd\u4fdd\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u4e86\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5f9e\u6574\u9ad4\u7684\u89d2\u5ea6\u4f86\u770b\uff0c\u6574\u672c\u66f8\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5927\u7684icon\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u96a8\u610f\u300d\u3001\u653e\u5c04\u6027\u7684\u806f\u60f3\u7d44\u6210\uff1b\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8655\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u6703\u4ee4\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u591a\u6a23\u6027\u66f4\u8c50\u5bcc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u958b\u59cb\u6642\ufe30\u6211\u5011\u9084\u6253\u7b97\u5c07\u672c\u66f8\u5283\u5206\u70baiconic\u8207\u5c08\u984c\u5169\u90e8\u5206\uff0c\u4ee5\u8f03\u8457\u91cd\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u7684\u5c08\u984c\u90e8\u5206\uff08\u6709\u300c\u6559\u80b2\u5546\u54c1\u5316\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\u6b77\u53f2\u300d\u5169\u500b\u90e8\u5206\uff09\uff0c\u7d66\u4e88\u672c\u66f8\uff08\u5c0d\u67d0\u4e9b\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u5fc5\u8981\u7684\uff09\u67d0\u7a2e\u91cd\u5fc3\u3002\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u5c08\u984c\u90e8\u5206\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u8a31\u591a\u5408\u4f75\u3001\u53d6\u6d88\u3001\u589e\u751f\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u5f8c\u4f86\u8a31\u591a\u984c\u76ee\u7684\u8655\u7406\u65b9\u5f0f\u4ea6\u4e0d\u80fd\u9054\u5230\u300c\u7cfb\u7d71\u6027\u300d\u7684\u76ee\u6a19\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6700\u5f8c\u5c07\u5c08\u984c\u90e8\u5206\u53d6\u92b7\uff0c\u5c07\u88fd\u4f5c\u597d\u7684\u5c08\u984c\u5206\u62c6\u70baicon\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7d93\u904e\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u5341\u516d\u3001\u5341\u4e03\u500b\u6708\u7684\u88fd\u4f5c\uff0c\u73fe\u5728\u6210\u66f8\u7684\u6a21\u6a23\uff0c\u8207\u958b\u59cb\u69cb\u60f3\u7684\u5716\u50cf\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u7b97\u63a5\u8fd1\u3002\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6211\u5011\u69cb\u60f3\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u5c0f\u578bicon\u300d\u5176\u5be6\u6c92\u6709\u88fd\u6210\u591a\u5c11\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u6642\u9593\u4eba\u529b\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u800c\u6d41\u7522\uff0c\u6216\u662f\u81a8\u8139\u6210\u4e86\u4e2d\u6216\u5927\u578bicon\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\u88fd\u6210\u7684icon\u6709\u516d\u5341\u500b\uff0c\u5b57\u6578\u6700\u5c11\u7684\u5927\u7d04\u4e8c\u5343\uff0c\u6700\u591a\u8005\u4e8c\u842c\u9918\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u76ee\u9304\u4e2d\u5206\u70ba\u4e0a\u4e0b\u518a\u517113\u500b\u90e8\u5206\u3002Sound of Silence\u4e2d\u806f\u60f3\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u662f\u300c\u8072\u97f3\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u8072\u97f3\u300d\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u6216\u7f3a\u7684\u6620\u896f\u53cd\u9762\u662f\u300c\u6c89\u9ed8\u300d\uff1bSound of Silence\u984c\u4e0b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u65e2\u51fa\u73fe\u5c16\u92b3\u6216\u4ea2\u596e\u6216\u6fc0\u6602\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u4f46\u540c\u6642\u4e5f\u80af\u5b9a\uff08\u5373\u4f7f\u662f\u4ee5\u7f3a\u5e2d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u4f86\u80af\u5b9a\uff09\u8457\u5de8\u5927\u800c\u96e3\u4ee5\u6253\u7834\u7684\u6c89\u9ed8\u5b58\u5728\u3002\u300c1\u82070\u300d\uff0c\u6697\u793a\u7684\u662f\u300c\u5c0d\u7acb\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u9996\u4e09\u500bicon\u6d89\u53ca\u91dd\u92d2\u76f8\u5c0d\u6216\u6d41\u77e2\u6a6b\u98db\u7684\u8ad6\u6230\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u8ab2\u6aa2\u300d\u5247\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u6253\u7834\u67d0\u4e9b\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u7684\u5c0d\u7acb\u3002\u300c\u66a2\u92b7\u66f8\u300d\u4e2d\uff0c\u96c6\u7d50\u4e86\u4e00\u90e8\u5206\u8fd1\u5e74\u4e2d\u5927\u5e38\u88ab\u8b70\u53ca\u7684\u8ad6\u984c\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u4e9b\u5982\u300c\u7f8e\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e2d\u6587\u300d\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u8f03\u5c11\u88ab\u8b70\u53ca\uff0c\u4f46\u56de\u5fc3\u60f3\u60f3\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e5f\u662f\u5408\u60c5\u5408\u7406\u5730\u61c9\u88ab\u91cd\u8996\u7684\u3002\u300c\u805a\u6703\u300d\u88e1\u7684\u300c\u6607\u65d7\u79ae\u300d\u8207\u300c\u53cd\u6230\u5728\u4e2d\u5927\u300d\uff0c\u90fd\u4e0d\u540c\u7a0b\u5ea6\u5730\u6307\u5411\u4e86\u570b\uff0c\u548c\u570b\u7684\u908a\u754c\uff1b\u800c\u300c\u9031\u6703\u300d\u548c\u300c\u641e\u641e\u9707\u300d\uff0c\u5247\u4e0d\u7d04\u800c\u540c\u5730\u6307\u5411\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u4e2d\u7684\u6b0a\u5a01\u8207\u53cd\u53db\u3002\u300c\u6709\u91ce\u7747\u300d\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u770b\u4e2d\u5927\u7684\u5c55\u89bd\u60c5\u6cc1\u8207\u540c\u5b78\u81ea\u767c\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u653e\u6620\u6703\u3002\u300c\u6821\u5712\u7d50\u69cb\u300d\u662f\u4ee5\u6821\u5712\u88e1\u5404\u7a2e\u6211\u5011\u719f\u77e5\u6216\u4e0d\u719f\u77e5\u7684\u7269\u8207\u4e8b\u4f5c\u70ba\u806f\u60f3\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u8a5e\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e0b\u518a\u4e2d\u300c\u7fa4\u843d\u300d\u88e1\u6709\u5404\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u6216\u975e\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u6027\u8cea\u7684\u5b83\u5011\u4e26\u7f6e\u5728\u4e00\u8d77\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u6703\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\uff08\u6821\u5712\u3001\u793e\u6703\uff09\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u6709\u66f4\u591a\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u300c\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u300d\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u8001\u5e2b\u3001\u674e\u570b\u7ae0\u2014\u2014\u96d6\u7136\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u4e5f\u662f\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\uff0c\u4f46\u76f8\u5c0d\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u89ba\u5f97\u300c\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u300d\u6307\u7684\u7e3d\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u800c\u975e\u6211\u5011\u2014\u2014\u800c\u300c\u653f\u5236\u300d\u4e5f\u901a\u5e38\u88ab\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u300c\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u300d\u7684\u73a9\u610f\u3002\u300c\u8b1b\u9322\u7684\u611f\u60c5\u300d\u88e1\u9762\u6709\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52d5\u660e\u706b\u57f7\u6756\u5730\u8b1b\u9322\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u5247\u5426\uff1b\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e5f\u4e0d\u80fd\u4e0d\u6d89\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\uff08\u5f77\u5f7f\uff09\u8207\u91d1\u9322\u5c0d\u7acb\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u611f\u60c5\uff0f\u7406\u60f3\uff0f\u71b1\u8aa0\u2026\u2026\u6709\u6642\u8b1b\u9322\u50b7\u611f\u60c5\uff0c\u6709\u6642\u5247\u5426\u3002Event\u4ee5\u5177\u9ad4\u4e8b\u4ef6\u70ba\u4e3b\u9ad4\uff0c\u300c\u516d\u56db\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5eff\u4e09\u689d\u300d\u90fd\u662f\u5c0d\u9999\u6e2f\u793e\u6703\u5f71\u97ff\u6df1\u91cd\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u800c\u300c\u5408\u4f75\u300d\u5247\u662f\u4e2d\u5927\u7576\u4e0b\u9762\u5c0d\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u554f\u984c\u3002\u300c\u6211\u5730\u2014\u2014\u300d\u6307\u7684\u662f\u300c\u5b78\u751f\u8eab\u5206\u300d\uff0c\u300c\u4f60\u597d\uff0c\u540c\u5b78\u4ed4\u300d\u662f\u5341\u5e74\u4f86\u5e7e\u7bc7\u4e2d\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u601d\u8003\uff1b\u300cdrop\uff0cout\u300d\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7684\u5247\u662f\u300c\u653e\u68c4\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u8eab\u5206\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u884c\u52d5\u3002\u300c\u6253\u958b\u773c\u775b\u300d\u5927\u7d04\u5c31\u662f\u589e\u5ee3\u898b\u805e\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6709\u300c\u96fb\u5b50\u901a\u8a0a\u300d\u548c\u300c\u5927\u901a\u8b58\u7684\u5c0f\u5716\u50cf\u300d\u3002\u300c\u597d\u6613\uff08\u4e2d\u5927\uff09\u901a\u300d\u88e1\u6709\u4e00\u5927\u5806\u540d\u8a5e\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u7684\u8a6e\u91cb\u8207\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4ec0\u9ebc\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u662f\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7de8\u6392\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u4e26\u4e0d\u8907\u96dc\uff0c\u4f46\u4e5f\u4e26\u4e0d\u5177\u9ad4\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u8003\u616e\u7684\u662f\u8b93\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u984c\u76ee\u80fd\u6709\u53c3\u5dee\u5c0d\u7167\u4e4b\u7f8e\uff0c\u4e5f\u8003\u616e\u5230\u5982\u4f55\u5438\u5f15\u8b80\u8005\u7684\u95b1\u8b80\u8208\u8da3\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u7de8\u6392\u672c\u8eab\u53ef\u7a31\u9b06\u6563\u2014\u2014\u6211\u5011\u7684\u672c\u610f\uff0c\u662f\u5728\u8868\u8ff0\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u7de8\u6392\u65b9\u5f0f\u4e4b\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u6307\u51fa\u9019\u7a2e\u7de8\u6392\u4e26\u975e\u552f\u4e00\u53ef\u884c\u7684\uff0c\u4e26\u9f13\u52f5\u8b80\u8005\u70ba\u672c\u66f8\u7e6a\u88fd\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u5730\u5716\u3002\u6211\u5011\u672c\u60f3\u5728\u6bcf\u500b\u7a3f\u984c\u5f8c\u518d\u52a0\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u806f\u60f3\u8def\u7dda\uff08\u5c31\u5982\u5c0f\u6642\u90a3\u7a2e\u81ea\u5df1\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7d50\u5c40\u7684\u300c\u6289\u64c7\u53e2\u66f8\u300d\u4e00\u6a23\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u9650\u65bc\u6642\u9593\u4eba\u529b\uff0c\u80ce\u6b7b\u8179\u4e2d\u3002\u5e0c\u671b\u672c\u66f8\uff08\u5047\u5982\u53ef\u4ee5\uff09\u91cd\u5370\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u5713\u6b64\u5fc3\u9858\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u53e6\uff0c\u6bcficon\u4e4b\u524d\u8a00\u7531\u8ca0\u8cac\u7de8\u8f2f\u64b0\u5beb\uff0c\u7d93\u7de8\u59d4\u6703\u901a\u904e\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u4ee3\u8868\u7de8\u59d4\u6703\u7acb\u5834\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u8f2f\u4e2d\u6587\u7ae0\u5247\u53ea\u4ee3\u8868\u4f5c\u8005\u7acb\u5834\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u9664\u8a3b\u660e\u51fa\u8655\u8005\u5916\uff0c\u5747\u70ba\u4f5c\u8005\u61c9\u7de8\u8f2f\u9080\u8acb\u800c\u64b0\uff0c\u5c0d\u6b64\u6211\u5011\u8877\u5fc3\u8a8c\u8b1d\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"5\"><li>\u6b77\u53f2\u6027<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u597d\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u66f8\u5beb\u2014\u2014\u4e0d\u8ad6\u5176\u662f\u5426\u5047\u8a2d\u53ea\u6709\u552f\u4e00\u7248\u672c\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u548c\u6e96\u78ba\u2014\u2014\u8981\u6c42\u6211\u5011\u5f04\u6e05\u695a\u4e00\u4e9b\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u4e00\u4e9b\u4eba\u7269\u3001\u6a5f\u69cb\u3001\u5916\u570d\u653f\u7d93\u3001\u793e\u6703\u74b0\u5883\uff0c\u548c\u5176\u4e2d\u6539\u8b8a\u548c\u53cd\u6297\u6539\u8b8a\u7684\u52d5\u529b\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u5b83\u80fd\u4ed4\u7d30\u548c\u8a73\u76e1\u5730\u5354\u52a9\u6211\u5011\u7406\u6e05\u5c0d\u4ee5\u5f80\u7684\u4e00\u4e9b\u504f\u898b\uff1b\u544a\u77e5\u6211\u5011\u300c\u73fe\u5728\u300d\u662f\u600e\u6a23\u7de8\u7e54\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u548c\u5c07\u4f86\u5728\u751a\u9ebc\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u80fd\u505a\u751a\u9ebc\u3001\u4e0d\u80fd\u505a\u751a\u9ebc\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u70ba\u751a\u9ebc\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5c0d\u4ee5\u767c\u6398\u3001\u5fae\u89c0\u7b49\u65d7\u865f\u5f15\u4ee4\u7684\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u7d14\u7cb9\u6536\u96c6\u5df2\u767c\u751f\u3001\u6709\u8a18\u8f09\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u689d\u6642\u9593\u8ef8\u5c07\u5b83\u5011\u4e32\u8d77\u4f86\u56fa\u7136\u4e26\u4e0d\u7406\u60f3\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u76f2\u76ee\u6536\u96c6\u540c\u4e00\u6642\u6bb5\u4e4b\u5167\uff0c\u95dc\u4fc2\u4f3c\u6709\u9084\u7121\uff0c\u4f3c\u662f\u800c\u975e\u7684\u5927\u5c0f\u4e8b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u6eff\u610f\u2014\u2014\u96d6\u7136\u7919\u65bc\u8cc7\u6599\u6240\u9650\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u6613\u505a\u5230\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0a\u5169\u7a2e\u5f62\u614b\u6240\u63cf\u8ff0\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e5f\u8a31\u662f\u5169\u500b\u6975\u7aef\uff0c\u800c\u672c\u66f8\u7684\u7a3f\u984c\u4fbf\u5728\u9019\u5169\u7a2e\u53d6\u5411\u4e4b\u9593\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u6210\u4efd\u7d44\u5408\u800c\u5f62\u6210\u7684\u3002\u7576\u7136\uff0c\u7528\u9019\u5169\u500b\u5f62\u614b\u6240\u9023\u6210\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u5ea7\u6a19\u4f86\u8a55\u50f9\u672c\u6b21\u6b77\u53f2\u66f8\u5beb\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u7a3f\u984c\u662f\u4e0d\u671f\u671b\u7d66\u9019\u5957\u5ea7\u6a19\u4f86\u8a55\u50f9\u7684\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7336\u6709\u66f4\u975e\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u7a3f\u984c\u2014\u2014\u4f8b\u5982\u300c\u5bc2\u975c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u8a9e\u6587\u7cbe\u4fee\u300d\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u4e9b\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u6216\u63d0\u8b70\u5728\u7a3f\u984c\u4e2d\u5b64\u7368\u5730\u8c4e\u7acb\uff0c\u8cea\u7591\u62f7\u554f\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u89c0\u6216\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u7684\u9032\u8def\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u5617\u8a66\u8003\u616e\u5230\u5176\u6279\u5224\u4e4b\u554f\u984c\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u69cb\u6210\u904e\u7a0b\u2014\u2014\u7d14\u7cb9\u6982\u5ff5\u4e0a\u7684\u8faf\u8ad6\uff0c\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u7406\u89e3\u8a72\u554f\u984c\u7684\u6240\u5728\u672a\u5fc5\u6709\u592a\u5927\u5e6b\u52a9\uff0c\u66f4\u9051\u8ad6\u63d0\u51fa\u6539\u5584\u7684\u8fa6\u6cd5\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u4e9b\u73fe\u5728\u9084\u4e0d\u662f\u6b77\u53f2\uff0c\u5c07\u4f86\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"6\"><li>\u9ec3\u91d1\u5341\u5e74<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5341\u5e74\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u4e09\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u51fa\u7248\u4e4b\u6642\uff0c\u6b63\u6b63\u5c31\u662f\u4e2d\u5927\u843d\u5be6\u4e09\u5e74\u5236\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff1b\u5341\u5e74\u904e\u53bb\uff0c\u6062\u5fa9\u56db\u5e74\u5236\u7684\u547c\u8072\u53c8\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u3002\u7167\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e5d\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u521d\u671f\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u65b0\u5b78\u7cfb\uff08\u50cf\u5de5\u7a0b\u3001\u5efa\u7bc9\uff09\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u4e0d\u591a\u4e0d\u5c11\u90fd\u501a\u9760\u56db\u5e74\u5236\u8b8a\u4e09\u5e74\u5236\u6240\u7701\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u9322\uff1b\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8d64\u5b57\u7576\u524d\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u7d93\u8cbb\u5feb\u5c07\u5927\u5e45\u524a\u6e1b\uff0c\u4eba\u985e\u5b78\u7cfb\u5df2\u99ac\u4e0a\u6709\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u627e\u4f86\u6b77\u53f2\u7cfb\u5408\u4f75\uff0c\u78ba\u4fdd\u5c07\u4f86\u53ef\u4ee5\u7e7c\u7e8c\u751f\u5b58\u4e0b\u53bb\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u5e7e\u4e4e\u53ef\u7b97\u6c70\u820a\u63db\u65b0\u7684\u66f4\u8fed\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u6574\u5957\u5927\u5b78\u5efa\u5236\u672c\u8eab\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u7368\u7acb\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\uff1b\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u81ea\u7531\u6700\u7d42\u9084\u5f97\u53d6\u6c7a\u65bc\u5b98\u50da\u77ed\u7dda\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u60f3\u50cf\u8ddf\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u4efd\u71df\u5efa\u7684\u8ca1\u653f\u5f62\u52e2\u3002\u4e09\u5e74\u56db\u5e74\u56fa\u7136\u727d\u7e6b\u5230\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4f46\u73fe\u5728\u6211\u5011\u4f3c\u4e4e\u56de\u5230\u4e00\u500b\u5171\u8b58\ufe30\u56db\u5e74\u5236\u6bd4\u4e09\u5e74\u5236\u597d\uff0c\u53ef\u4e26\u975e\u56e0\u70ba\u56db\u5e74\u5236\u53ef\u4ee5\u5bb9\u7d0d\u66f4\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u63a2\u7814\u3001\u9f13\u52f5\u66f4\u591a\u8ab2\u5802\u4ee5\u5916\u7684\u601d\u8003\u8207\u5b78\u7fd2\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u56db\u5e74\u5236\u4e4b\u4e0b\u7d93\u8cbb\u524a\u6e1b\u7684\u5e45\u5ea6\u8f03\u5c0f\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u500b\u8207\u4eba\u6587\u7406\u5ff5\u7121\u95dc\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u3002\u653f\u5e9c\u8aaa\u5b78\u7fd2\u662f\u6295\u8cc7\u662f\u589e\u503c\uff0c\u5831\u7ae0\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u5538\u5927\u5b78\u6240\u8017\u8cbb\u7684\u56db\u5341\u842c\u8981\u4e09\u5e74\u624d\u300c\u6b78\u672c\u300d\u3002\u8ca1\u653f\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u53bb\u8ad6\u8ff0\u6559\u80b2\u6700\u4e0d\u53ef\u8ff4\u907f\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u3001\u8003\u91cf\u6559\u80b2\u6700\u5e38\u7528\u7684\u7126\u9ede\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e5d\u4e03\u4ee5\u5f8c\u623f\u5730\u7522\u5e02\u5834\u7684\u5927\u5e45\u6ed1\u843d\u8207\u79d1\u7db2\u4f01\u696d\u7684\u65cb\u8d77\u65cb\u6ec5\u591a\u5c11\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u6574\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\u72af\u4e86\u904e\u5ea6\u64f4\u5145\u7684\u932f\u8aa4\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u9ad4\u5236\u4e5f\u8a31\u4e5f\u8981\u4ed8\u51fa\u4ee3\u50f9\uff1b\u653f\u5e9c\u5927\u5e45\u524a\u6e1b\u526f\u5b78\u58eb\u751f\u8cc7\u52a9\u7684\u60c5\u614b\uff0c\u5c31\u6d3b\u50cf\u4e00\u500b\u8755\u8b93\u96e2\u5834\u7684\u8ca0\u8cc7\u7522\u696d\u4e3b\u3002\u8fd1\u65e5\u591a\u9593\u5927\u5b78\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u90fd\u5c31\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5f48\u5f13\u624b\u5927\u8086\u6297\u8b70\uff0c\u4f46\u554f\u984c\u4e5f\u8a31\u672a\u5fc5\u53ef\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u76f4\u63a5\u7684\u53bb\u885d\u64ca\ufe30\u653f\u5e9c\u4f01\u5716\u5c07\u6559\u80b2\u6210\u672c\u8f49\u5ac1\u5230\u540c\u5b78\u8eab\u4e0a\uff0c\u5c07\u6559\u80b2\u4e00\u5200\u5207\u5730\u8b1b\u6210\u6295\u8cc7\u2014\u2014\u300c\u4eca\u65e5\u8755\u5c11\u5c11\uff0c\u807d\u65e5\u8cfa\u756a\uff0c\u7e3d\u4e4b\u7528\u8005\u81ea\u4ed8\u300d\u2014\u2014\u7684\u62bd\u96e2\u59ff\u614b\u56fa\u7136\u5351\u9119\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u80fd\u5bb9\u5fcd\uff1b\u4f46\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u9867\u4e00\u5207\u7684\u53bb\u53cd\u5c0d\u524a\u8cc7\uff0c\u6703\u4e0d\u6703\u672c\u8eab\u5c31\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u6559\u80b2\u88cf\u7684\u5176\u4ed6\u8207\u8cc7\u6e90\u7121\u95dc\u7684\u5143\u7d20\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u591a\u5c11\u5730\u8a8d\u540c\u4e86\u653f\u5e9c\u9078\u64c7\u6027\u7684\u300c\u591a\u4e00\u5206\u9322\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u5c31\u6703\u597d\u4e00\u5206\u300d\u7684\u5546\u54c1\u5f0f\u8ad6\u8ff0\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u770b\u770b\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u5c0d\u4eca\u5929\u8ca1\u8d64\u98a8\u96f2\u4e0b\u524a\u6e1b\u7d9c\u63f4\u3001\u524a\u6e1b\u516c\u7528\u91ab\u7642\u798f\u5229\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u6703\u5426\u89ba\u5f97\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u767c\u8072\u59ff\u614b\u6709\u9ede\u9072\u920d\uff0c\u6709\u9ede\u81ea\u79c1\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u53ef\u6c89\u9ed8\uff0c\u4f46\u8ffd\u554f\u7684\u4e5f\u8a31\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\ufe30\u6559\u8cc7\u6703\u300c\u4e0d\u628a\u9322\u82b1\u5149\u5c31\u5187\u4e0b\u6b21\u300d\u7684\u64a5\u6b3e\u653f\u7b56\u6709\u5426\u9f13\u52f5\u5927\u5b78\u6d6a\u8cbb\uff1f\u5982\u679c\u6709\u4eba\u5f97\u6e1b\u85aa\uff0c\u54ea\u6e1b\u85aa\u7684\u662f\u8ab0\u5462\u2014\u2014\u6703\u662f\u6708\u85aa\u6578\u5343\u7684\u4f4e\u7d1a\u8077\u54e1\u55ce\uff1f\u5927\u5b78\u6703\u5426\u56e0\u6b64\u6279\u51fa\u66f4\u591a\u5916\u5224\u5408\u7d04\u3001\u50ac\u751f\u66f4\u591a\u525d\u524a\u5de5\u4eba\u7684\u50f1\u50ad\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9996\u7576\u5176\u885d\u7d66\u6b3a\u58d3\u7684\u6703\u662f\u5b78\u6b77\u672c\u4f86\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u5f97\u5230\u793e\u6703\u597d\u597d\u627f\u8a8d\u7684\u526f\u5b78\u58eb\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u662f\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u5462\uff1f\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u800c\u8a00\ufe30\u773c\u898b\u5927\u5b78\u4ee4\u4eba\u56f0\u64fe\u7684\u554f\u984c\u9019\u6a23\u591a\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u653f\u5e9c\u4e0d\u524a\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u6211\u5011\u5c31\u6703\u6709\u5f88\u7f8e\u6eff\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u6d3b\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u66f8\u5beb\u8207\u8ad6\u8faf\u53d6\u614b\u6b63\u662f\u8981\u628a\u7a2e\u7a2e\u770b\u4f3c\u5c0d\u6c7a\u7684\u50f9\u503c\u7d44\u5408\u7684\u96e3\u984c\u5617\u8a66\u8b1b\u6e05\u695a\ufe30\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u8b1b\u9322\u55ce\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u8b1b\u9322\u5440\u8b1b\u9322\u9322\u5440\u9322\u5440\uff1b\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u4e5f\u4e0d\u61c9\u7121\u8996\u5176\u4ed6\u50f9\u503c\u3002And vice versa. \u53ef\u80fd\u6709\u540c\u5b78\u4ed4\u89ba\u5f97\u6709\u4eba\u641e\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u662f\u597d\u7684\uff0c\u7e3d\u6709\u4eba\u8981\u7ad9\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u8ac7\u8ac7\u7406\u60f3\uff0c\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u4e0d\u600e\u9ebc\u300c\u5be6\u969b\u300d\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1b\u4f46\u4ed6\u5011\u4e5f\u89ba\u5f97\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u8207\u4ed6\u5011\u7121\u95dc\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u6c92\u6709\u90a3\u6a23\u300c\u6e05\u9ad8\u300d\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6a02\u5f97\u898b\u5230\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u64d4\u8d77\u4e86\u300c\u6e05\u9ad8\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u300d\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u800c\u4ed6\u5011\u5247\u7e7c\u7e8c\u904e\u4e00\u4e9b\u300c\u529f\u5229\u300d\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u3002\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u6b63\u6b63\u5e0c\u671b\u722d\u8faf\uff0c\u9019\u88cf\u9084\u6709\u5225\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\ufe30\u4e00\u500b\u5b78\u751f\u7d44\u7e54\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u4e00\u500b\u540c\u5b78\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u5f62\u8c61\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u529f\u5229\u7684\u7406\u60f3\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u300d\uff1b\u4e5f\u8a31\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u6211\u5011\u771f\u7684\u6703\u8655\u8eab\u4e00\u500b\u975e\u6b64\u5373\u5f7c\u7684\u8655\u5883\uff0c\u4f46\u66f4\u591a\u7684\u60c5\u5f62\u662f\u53ea\u8981\u9858\u610f\u7406\u6e05\u4e8b\u60c5\u7d30\u7bc0\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9084\u6709\u8db3\u5920\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u60f3\u50cf\u4e00\u500b\u53c8\u4e00\u500b\u4e0d\u5b58\u6709\u507d\u5c0d\u7acb\u9677\u9631\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u2014\u2014\u4e00\u500b\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u8a2d\u60f3\u66f4\u591a\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u5728\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u7d00\u8ff0\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u53ef\u4ee5\u66f4\u4ed4\u7d30\u5730\u7406\u89e3\u95dc\u4fc2\u8207\u95dc\u4fc2\u3001\u50f9\u503c\u8207\u50f9\u503c\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u5f35\u529b\uff1b\u5728\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u8ad6\u8faf\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5617\u8a66\u9084\u539f\u5404\u7a2e\u88ab\u6291\u58d3\u7684\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u8cea\u554f\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u7a92\u606f\u7684\u3001\u9ec3\u91d1\u842c\u6b72\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u578b\u614b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ol start=\"7\"><li>\u65b0\u7684\u6821\u9577\uff0e\u65b0\u7684\u5c55\u671b<\/li><\/ol>\n\n\n\n<p>\u7c4c\u5099\u51fa\u7248\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u7684\u5169\u5e74\u9593\uff0c\u4e2d\u5927\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u674e\u570b\u7ae0\u3001\u91d1\u8000\u57fa\u53ca\u5289\u9075\u7fa9\u4e09\u4efb\u6821\u9577\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u4f4d\u4f86\u81ea\u7f8e\u570b\u53f2\u4e39\u798f\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5289\u6821\u9577\uff0c\u4e26\u975e\u7531\u5b78\u751f\u3001\u6821\u53cb\u9078\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u7372\u59d4\u4efb\u524d\u66f4\u9023\u4e00\u6b21\u516c\u958b\u8aee\u8a62\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\uff0c\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u4ecd\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u5411\u9019\u4f4d\u5c07\u65bc04\u5e747\u6708\u624d\u6b63\u5f0f\u4e0a\u4efb\u7684\u4e2d\u5927\u7b2c\u516d\u4efb\u6821\u9577\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u5e7e\u9805\u671f\u671b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u4e00\u500b\u80fd\u5920\u6210\u529f\u70ba\u5927\u5b78\u7c4c\u52df\u8cc7\u91d1\u3001\u5438\u7d0d\u512a\u8cea\u5e2b\u8cc7\u3001\u529b\u722d\u5b78\u8853\u6392\u540d\uff0c\u5c07\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u63a8\u4e0a\u8ddf\u570b\u969b\u7af6\u722d\u8ecc\u9053\u4e0a\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u6821\u9577\uff0c\u771f\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u56de\u7b54\u793e\u6703\u7d66\u6211\u5011\u7684\u554f\u984c\u8207\u8981\u6c42\u55ce\uff1f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u8d70\u4e0a\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u9053\u8def\u771f\u7684\u53ef\u4ee5\u57f9\u990a\u51fa\u77e5\u6027\u57fa\u790e\u8207\u4eba\u6587\u95dc\u61f7\u4ff1\u5099\u7684\u540c\u5b78\u55ce\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5b78\u5e9c\u61c9\u6559\u51fa\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff1f\u61c9\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u7406\u60f3\uff1f\u8ffd\u5c0b\u751a\u9ebc\u771f\u7406\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u5728\u7576\u4eca\u9f13\u5439\u300c\u8cc7\u6e90\u589e\u503c\u300d\u3001\u300c\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u300d\u7684\u793e\u6703\u6d2a\u6d41\u4e0b\uff0c\u5927\u5b78\u4e0d\u81f4\u6dea\u70ba\u8077\u696d\u8a13\u7df4\u6240\uff0c\u8ad6\u6587\u4e0d\u81f4\u91cd\u91cf\u4e0d\u91cd\u8cea\uff0c\u79d1\u7814\u4e0d\u53ea\u70ba\u8b00\u53d6\u8d0a\u52a9\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u500b\u6559\u80b2\u7d93\u8cbb\u7dca\u7e2e\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u60c5\u52e2\uff0c\u5289\u6821\u9577\u9858\u610f\u5c0a\u91cd\u6bcf\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e2d\u5927\u4eba\u7684\u8ca2\u737b\uff0c\u8003\u616e\u6bcf\u4f4d\u4e2d\u5927\u4eba\uff08\u4ee5\u81f3\u793e\u6703\u516c\u773e\uff09\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u8207\u611f\u53d7\uff0c\u516c\u958b\u8207\u5e2b\u751f\u3001\u8ddf\u54e1\u5de5\u5546\u8a0e\u4e2d\u5927\u7684\u524d\u9014\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\uff0c\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5b98\u6b0a\u6301\u7e8c\u58df\u65b7\u793e\u6703\u8cc7\u6e90\u8207\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u80cc\u666f\u4e0b\uff0c\u5289\u6821\u9577\u6703\u9858\u610f\uff0c\u64fa\u812b\u5b98\u65b9\u90a3\u7a2e\u8fd1\u4e4e\u81ea\u6b3a\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u6df1\u601d\u5177\u9ad4\u6b77\u53f2\u4e2d\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u8ddf\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u8d77\u601d\u8003\u904e\u53bb\u8207\u5c07\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u7a2e\u7a2e\uff0c\u96b1\u6182\u7684\u6642\u523b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u540c\u6a23\u90fd\u662f\u63cf\u8ff0\u6821\u5712\u7684\u5bc2\u975c\uff0c\u5c0f\u4e0d\u9ede\u7684\u3008\u6211\u8a0e\u53ad\uff0c\u6211\u771f\u7684\u8a0e\u53ad\u3009\u5247\u5145\u6eff\u61a4\u6012\uff0c\u8981\u6c42\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u3002\u9019\u9996\u662f\u572894\u5e74\u300c\u674e\u6eff\u5168\u4e8b\u4ef6\u300d\uff08\u8a73\u898b\u3008\u7c21\u800c\u79d8\uff0e\u8ab2\u6aa2\u53f2\u3009\uff09\u4e2d\u7684\u4e00\u7bc7\u5c0f\u5831\uff0c\u6307\u5411\u8457\u6821\u65b9\u53ca\u5e2b\u9577\u5c0d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u62d2\u7d55\u8868\u614b\u3002\u3008\u6211\u3009\u8a69\u4e2d\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5c0d\u6bd4\u3008\u5012\u3009\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9ed1\u767d\u5206\u660e\u4e14\u5bb9\u6613\u7406\u89e3\u5f97\u591a\u3002\u9019\u5c31\u6d89\u53ca\u4e00\u500b\u503c\u5f97\u6df1\u601d\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u4f5c\u54c1\u8981\u88fd\u9020\u5f71\u97ff\u548c\u529b\u91cf\uff08\u5c24\u5176\u6b63\u9762\u3001\u7a4d\u6975\u3001\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u52d5\u529b\uff09\uff0c\u662f\u5426\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u7c21\u5316\uff1f\u7c21\u5316\u5230\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7a0b\u5ea6\u624d\u53eb\u9069\u7576\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u3008\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u554a\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u554a\u7b2c\u4e00\u767e\u7a2e\u76f8\u540c\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u3009\u5145\u6eff\u4e86\u8072\u97f3\u8207\u8a71\u8a9e\uff0c\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u8207\u300c\u5bc2\u975c\u300d\u4f3c\u4e4e\u622a\u7136\u76f8\u9055\u3002\u4f46\u6839\u64da\u8a69\u984c\uff0c\u5728\u4f5c\u8005\u770b\u4f86\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u8072\u97f3\u8207\u8a71\u8a9e\u90fd\u662f\u300c\u76f8\u540c\u300d\u7684\uff1b\u8a69\u7684\u7b2c\u4e00\u7bc0\u4e14\u8aaa\u300c\u4e0d\u61c2\u8aaa\u8a71\u7684\u8aaa\u8a71\uff0f\u61c2\u5f97\u8aaa\u8a71\u53eb\u4eba\u8aaa\u8a71\uff0f\u61c2\u5f97\u53eb\u4eba\u8aaa\u8a71\u7684\u6c92\u6709\u8aaa\u904e\u751a\u9ebc\u8a71\u300d\uff0c\u5373\uff08\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u4e2d\uff09\u88ab\u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u8a71\u8a9e\u90fd\u662f\u611a\u6627\u3001\u7121\u610f\u7fa9\u7684\uff1b\u4e0d\u59a8\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u55a7\u5629\u7684\u4e16\u754c\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u7b49\u540c\u6c92\u6709\u8072\u97f3\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\u6301\u985e\u4f3c\u89c0\u9ede\u6279\u8a55\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u7684\u6587\u5b57\u5176\u5be6\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u3008\u8fce\u3009\u7684\u51fa\u773e\uff0c\u5728\u65bc\u8a69\u4e2d\u7684\u8f49\u6298\u63a5\u5408\u6d41\u9732\u51fa\u4f5c\u8005\u5c0d\u5b57\u8a5e\u8207\u908f\u8f2f\u7684\u654f\u611f\uff0c\u5c0d\u4e0d\u540c\u985e\u578b\u7684\u8a9e\u8abf\u7684\u63a7\u5236\u529b\uff0c\u53ca\u6975\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5e7d\u9ed8\u611f\u3002\u53e6\u4e00\u9805\u96e3\u5f97\u4e4b\u8655\u662f\u8a69\u672b\u96b1\u542b\u81ea\u6211\u6279\u5224\u7684\u610f\u8b58\uff08\u7576\u7136\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\u8aaa\u4e5f\u6709\u9ede\u904e\u65bc\u9762\u9762\u4ff1\u5713\uff09\uff1b\u64da\u7b46\u8005\u89c0\u5bdf\uff0c\u5e7d\u9ed8\u611f\u548c\u81ea\u6211\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u8fd1\u5e74\u4e00\u773e\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u6279\u5224\u8ad6\u8ff0\u7167\u9867\u5f97\u4e0d\u592a\u51fa\u8272\u7684\u5169\u65b9\u9762\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u66fe\u6709\u4e00\u4f4d\u6559\u6388\u5728\u8ab2\u4e0a\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u66f8\u6642\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u90fd\u5f88\u4e3b\u52d5\u767c\u8a00\uff0c\u4ed6\u5f88\u5947\u602a\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u4e0a\u8ab2\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u9019\u6a23\u6c89\u9ed8\u3002\u807d\u904e\u985e\u4f3c\u8aaa\u6cd5\u7684\u4eba\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e0d\u5c11\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u904e\u985e\u4f3c\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u7684\u4eba\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e5f\u4e0d\u5c11\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u5c0d\u6821\u5712\u7684\u5bc2\u975c\u4e5f\u8a72\u6709\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u9ad4\u6703\u4e86\u3002\u9080\u4e2d\u6587\u7cfb\u7684\u6a0a\u5584\u6a19\u6559\u6388\u64b0\u6587\uff0c\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\u76f8\u7576\u61c2\u5f97\u9080\u8acb\u5b78\u751f\u53c3\u8207\u8ab2\u5802\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u53c8\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5e38\u9047\u5230\u8ab2\u5ba4\u88e1\u6c89\u975c\u7684\u7a7a\u6c23\uff08\u5927\u6982\u4ed6\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u90fd\u662f\u5c0d\u4ed6\u975c\u975c\u5730\u5fc3\u751f\u597d\u611f\uff0c\u537b\u4e0d\u767c\u8a00\uff1f\uff09\u3002\u7121\u7591\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u80fd\u5728\u8ab2\u5802\u4e0a\u66f4\u6d3b\u8e8d\u4e3b\u52d5\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u4e0d\u9858\u628a\u5b78\u751f\u5168\u9ad4\u4e00\u68d2\u6253\u6b7b\u70ba\u7dd8\u53e3\u4e0d\u8a9e\uff1b\u5c0d\u73fe\u6cc1\u6709\u8f03\u70ba\u9ad4\u8cbc\u7684\u8a55\u50f9\u800c\u4e14\u4e0d\u5ffd\u7565\u4f8b\u5916\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u4f46\u53c8\u5617\u8a66\u63d0\u51fa\u6279\u5224\u2014\u2014\u9019\u5176\u4e2d\u986f\u898b\u4e86\u4f5c\u8005\u4ee4\u4eba\u656c\u4f69\u7684\u7d30\u81a9\u548c\u5c0f\u5fc3\u7ffc\u7ffc\u3002\u6a0a\u6587\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u8ab2\u5802\u8a0e\u8ad6\u6c23\u6c1b\u662f\u5e2b\u751f\u95dc\u4fc2\u3001\u6821\u5712\u5b78\u7fd2\u60c5\u6cc1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u75c5\u5fb5\uff08symptom\uff09\uff0c\u524d\u8005\u7684\u8870\u9839\u8868\u5fb5\u4e86\u5f8c\u5169\u8005\u7684\u8870\u9839\u3002\u800c\u8870\u9839\u7684\u95dc\u9375\u5728\u65bc\uff0c\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\uff08\u53ca\u8861\u91cf\u5176\u5f97\u5931\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\uff09\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u662f\u638c\u63e1\u5728\u5b78\u8853\u4e2d\u4eba\u7684\u624b\u4e2d\u4e86\u2014\u2014\u800c\u6211\u5011\u7121\u6cd5\u5b64\u7acb\u5730\u8ac7\u8ad6\u5404\u7a2e\u6821\u5712\u73fe\u8c61\uff0c\u7121\u8996\u5176\u8207\u6574\u9ad4\u793e\u6703\u7684\u4e92\u52d5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u5f35\u6b77\u541b\u3008\u9999\u6e2f\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u6c89\u9ed8\u88dd\u7f6e\u3009\uff0c\u6587\u984c\u5df2\u7d93\u8868\u73fe\u4e86\u8207\u6a0a\u6587\u7684\u5951\u5408\u300202\u5e74\u590f\u5929\u7684\u4e2d\u5927\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u300c\u65b0\u4e9e\u6851\u62ff\u300d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5728\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u9b27\u5f97\u6cb8\u6cb8\u63da\u63da\uff0c\u5831\u4e0a\u6587\u7ae0\u591a\u8868\u73fe\u5404\u7a2e\u5c0d\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5931\u671b\u548c\u4e0d\u6eff\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u5448\u73fe\u4e86\u793e\u6703\u5c0d\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5fae\u5999\u51dd\u8996\uff08gaze\uff09\u2014\u2014\u90e8\u5206\u525b\u7562\u696d\u4e0d\u4e45\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u9ad8\u8209\u300c\u8001\u9b3c\u300d\u8eab\u5206\uff0c\u5927\u5606\u4e16\u98a8\u65e5\u4e0b\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u7562\u696d\u5f8c\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u7a81\u7136\u5c31\u8b8a\u5f97\u4e0d\u53ef\u6551\u85e5\u4e86\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u6700\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u8e29\u4f4e\u4eba\u5730\u62ac\u9ad8\u81ea\u5df1\u3002\u5f35\u6587\u6c92\u6709\u6372\u5165\u7576\u6642\u7684\u6df7\u6230\uff0c\u4f46\u7121\u7591\u662f\u5c0d\u8a72\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6700\u8a73\u5099\u3001\u5f8c\u8a2d\u3001\u5b78\u8853\u7684\u5206\u6790\u3002\u5f35\u6587\u7684\u5206\u6790\u5de5\u5177\u3001\u59ff\u614b\u5341\u5206\uff08\u56b4\u8085\u5730\uff09\u5b78\u8853\u3001\u7cbe\u82f1\uff0c\u4f46\u5176\u8ad6\u8ff0\u904e\u7a0b\u3001\u5c0d\u65af\u6d1b\u6587\u5c3c\u4e9e\u7406\u8ad6\u602a\u5091\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u7684\u5927\u5e45\u5f15\u7528\u3001\u5c0d\u5404\u7a2e\u8ad6\u8ff0\u7684\u62c6\u89e3\u8207\u9084\u64ca\uff0c\u90fd\u53ef\u7a31\u5999\u8da3\u6a6b\u751f\u3001\u53ef\u4ee5\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u50cf\u4ea4\u53c9\u547c\u61c9\u8457\u6a0a\u6587\u548c\u3008\u8fce\u3009\u8a69\uff0c\u5f35\u6b77\u541b\u4ee5\u76f8\u7576\u7406\u8ad6\u5316\uff08\u8868\u9762\u4e0a\u4e26\u4e0d\u5e73\u6613\u8fd1\u4eba\uff09\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u55a7\u9b27\u7684\u300c\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\uff08\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff09\u300d\u5176\u5be6\u662f\u6c89\u9ed8\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u793e\u6703\u4ee5\u5404\u7a2e\u6a5f\u5236\u5c07\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u6d88\u97f3\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002\u800c\u5f35\u6587\u5c0d\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u540c\u60c5\u59ff\u614b\u6700\u70ba\u7a81\u51fa\uff0c\u4ed6\u671f\u671b\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u80fd\u5f9e\u793e\u6703\u7684\u6c89\u9ed8\u88dd\u7f6e\u4e2d\u6399\u812b\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u767c\u51fa\u771f\u7684\u300c\u60e1\u8072\u300d\u2014\u2014\u800c\u793e\u6703\u4e5f\u61c9\u8a72\u9192\u89ba\u5230\uff0c\u5b83\u5728\u8981\u6c42\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u7368\u7acb\u601d\u8003\u4e4b\u9918\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u5728\u62d1\u5236\u8457\u5f8c\u8005\u3002\u500b\u4eba\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u5bc2\u975c\uff0c\u6821\u5712\u7684\u5bc2\u975c\uff0c\u7121\u6cd5\u8207\u6574\u9ad4\u793e\u6703\u812b\u96e2\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u63d0\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u6a0a\u6587\u548c\u5f35\u6587\u5169\u7bc7\u9080\u7a3f\uff0c\u7d04\u7a3f\u65e5\u671f\u63a5\u8fd1\u800c\u6536\u5230\u7a3f\u4ef6\u7684\u65e5\u671f\u76f8\u9694\u8d85\u904e\u534a\u5e74\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8868\u73fe\u7684\uff08\u5169\u7a2e\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\uff1f\uff09\u5c0a\u91cd\uff0c\u7de8\u8005\u8877\u5fc3\u611f\u8b1d\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u539f\u5275\u6587\u7ae0 \u6642\u523b\u2014\u2014\u5e8f\u300a\u4e2d\u5927\u56db\u5341\u5e74\u300b\u5404\u7de8\u59d4 \u524d\u56db\u5341 1973\u5e74\uff0c\u6b63\u503c\u65b0\u4e9e\u3001\u5d07\u57fa\u3001\u806f\u5408\u4e09\u66f8\u9662\u7d44\u6210\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u5341\u5468\u5e74 [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/cu40\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/cu40\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/cu40\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/cu40\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/cu40\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=83"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/cu40\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/83\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/cu40\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=83"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/cu40\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=83"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/cu40\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=83"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}