{"id":1115,"date":"2009-07-06T23:15:58","date_gmt":"2009-07-06T15:15:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cusp.hk\/wordpress\/?p=1115"},"modified":"2019-05-13T23:36:08","modified_gmt":"2019-05-13T15:36:08","slug":"%e5%af%82%e9%9d%9c%ef%bd%9c%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af%e8%88%87%e9%a6%99%e6%b8%af%e4%b8%ad%e6%96%87%e5%a4%a7%e5%ad%b8%e7%9a%84%e6%b2%89%e9%bb%98%e8%a3%9d%e7%bd%ae","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/?p=1115","title":{"rendered":"\u9999\u6e2f\u8207\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u6c89\u9ed8\u88dd\u7f6e"},"content":{"rendered":"

<\/p>\n

\u5f35\u6b77\u541b<\/span><\/p>\n

\u53bb\u5e74\u516b\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\uff0c\u4e2d\u5927\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u7684\u7c4c\u5099\u59d4\u54e1\u5728\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e2d\u865f\u53ec\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u65b0\u751f\u547c\u558a\u6deb\u7a62\u53e3\u865f\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f77\u5f7f\u662f\u4eca\u5e74\u4e2d\u5927\u56db\u5341\u5468\u5e74\u6821\u6176\u7d00\u5ff5\u7684\u919c\u805e\u5f0f\u9810\u6f14\uff0c\u63d0\u524d\u8fce\u63a5\u6821\u6176\u7684\u4f86\u81e8\u3002\u5982\u679c\u8aaa\u9019\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u300c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u300d\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u9019\u80af\u5b9a\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u5229\u5967\u5854\uff08<\/span>J. F.Lyotard\uff09\u5f0f\u7684\u300c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u300d\uff08<\/span>event\uff09\uff0c\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u51fa\u73fe\u6a19\u8a8c\u8457\u5e7e\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u904a\u6232\uff08<\/span>language games\uff09\u6216\u6558\u4e8b\uff08<\/span>narratives\uff09\u4e4b\u9593\u5df2\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u7121\u6cd5\u89e3\u6c7a\u7684\u885d\u7a81\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u4e00\u885d\u7a81\u6216\u300c\u4e8b\u4ef6\u300d\uff0c\u727d\u6d89\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u5957\u8a9e\u8a00\u904a\u6232\u6216\u6558\u4e8b\u5747\u7121\u6cd5\u4f5c\u51fa\u5b8c\u6eff\u7684\u89e3\u91cb\u6216\u4f54\u64da\u4e3b\u5c0e\u8a6e\u91cb\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u9019\u4e9b\u76f8\u4e92\u8fe5\u7570\uff08<\/span>differend\uff09\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u904a\u6232\u6216\u6558\u4e8b\u90fd\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u66b4\u9732\u4e86\u5b83\u5011\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u5c40\u9650\u3002\u5be6\u5728\u9ede\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u4e2d\u5927\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u4e8b\u4ef6\u628a\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u6027\u9053\u5fb7\u3001\u5927\u773e\u50b3\u5a92\u6587\u5316\u3001\u901a\u4fd7\u8272\u60c5\u6587\u5316\u548c\u5927\u5b78\u6a5f\u69cb\u6587\u5316\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u5316\u908f\u8f2f\u727d\u626f\u9032\u4e00\u500b\u6f29\u6e26\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u4f7f\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u5316\u908f\u8f2f\u5404\u81ea\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u754c\u9650\u5728\u78b0\u649e\u548c\u78e8\u64e6\u4e4b\u4e2d\u986f\u9732\u7121\u907a\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u8a8d\u771f\u63a2\u8a0e\u9019\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u81f3\u5c11\u4e0d\u80fd\u7565\u904e\u4e0a\u8ff0\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u7a2e\u6587\u5316\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u6216\u8005\u53ef\u4ee5\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e9b\u6587\u5316\u908f\u8f2f\u6216\u8a9e\u8a00\u904a\u6232\u7684\u904b\u8f49\u72c0\u6cc1\u548c\u7406\u8def\uff0c\u4e2d\u5927\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u6700\u597d\u7684\u5207\u5165\u9ede\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u89d2\u5ea6\u51fa\u767c\uff0c\u672c\u6587\u5e0c\u671b\u7c4d\u6b64\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u8a0e\u7531\u9019\u4e9b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6587\u5316\u908f\u8f2f\u6240\u5171\u540c\u69cb\u4f5c\u800c\u6210\u7684\u6211\u5011\u6574\u9ad4\u793e\u6703\u7684\u300c\u6c89\u9ed8\u88dd\u7f6e\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e00\u3001\u6deb\u7a62\u8207\u53cb\u8abc<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u7a2e\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u4e3b\u9ad4\u751f\u7522\u5100\u5f0f\uff0c\u5927\u5b78\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u662f\u70ba\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e00\u7a2e\u5718\u7d50\u611f\uff0c\u628a\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u500b\u9ad4\u8a62\u559a\uff08<\/span>interpellate\uff09\u9032\u300c\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u4e3b\u9ad4\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e2d\u3002\u6b63\u5982\u6881\u6587\u9053\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u300c\u5f80\u5f80\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u751f\u6daf\u4e4b\u4e2d\u8d77\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u5100\u5f0f\u6027\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u5b83\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u5728\u6578\u5929\u4e4b\u5167\u628a\u4e00\u5e6b\u4e2d\u4e03\u5b78\u751f\u8f49\u63db\u6210\u4e00\u7fa4\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u300c\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u5728\u8ce6\u4e88\u65b0\u751f\u5011\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u8eab\u4efd\u7684\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u5e38\u5e38\u9084\u4f34\u96a8\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u300e\u6703\u7c4d\u300f\uff08<\/span>membership\uff09\u3002\u2026\u2026\u800c\u6240\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u6703\u7c4d\u7684\u53d6\u5f97\uff0c\u90fd\u900f\u904e\u300e\u8a8d\u540c\u300f\u548c\u300e\u6392\u62d2\u300f\u5169\u7a2e\u7a0b\u5e8f\u7684\u64cd\u4f5c\u3002\u300d\uff08\u6881\u6587\u9053<\/span>2002\uff09\u4f46\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6a21\u5851\u4e00\u7a2e\u300c\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u300d\u4e3b\u9ad4\u4f4d\u7f6e\u6216\u8eab\u4efd\u8a8d\u540c\u771f\u7684\u662f\u5927\u5b78\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u529f\u80fd\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u9019\u6b21\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u8981\u4ee5\u6deb\u7a62\u7b11\u8a71\u548c\u53e3\u865f\u4f86\u71df\u9020\u9019\u7a2e\u8a8d\u540c\u611f\uff1f\u96e3\u9053\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\u6703\u4ee5\u70ba\u300c\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u300d\u7684\u8eab\u5206\u8a8d\u540c\u8ddf\u6deb\u7a62\u7b11\u8a71\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u5c0d\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5f8c\u7e8c\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e2d\uff0c\u8ad6\u8005\u90fd\u5fc5\u5b9a\u63d0\u53ca\u901a\u4fd7\u8272\u60c5\u6587\u5316\u548c\u6deb\u7a62\u7b11\u8a71\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u4f46\u4e00\u8cab\u7684\u8ad6\u8abf\u90fd\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u4ee5\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u6d41\u7684\u6027\u9053\u5fb7\u5c0d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5927\u52a0\u8a0e\u4f10\uff0c\u5176\u8ad6\u9ede\u4e0d\u662f\u5a92\u9ad4\u4e2d\u7684\u901a\u4fd7\u6587\u5316\u6bd2\u5bb3\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\uff0c\u4fbf\u662f\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u8cea\u7d20\u4f4e\u843d\u6bcf\u6cc1\u6108\u4e0b\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5f97\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u7d50\u8ad6\u7576\u7136\u4ea6\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u300c\u4e16\u98a8\u65e5\u4e0b\uff0c\u9053\u5fb7\u6dea\u4ea1\u300d\u516b\u500b\u5927\u5b57\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u7121\u751a\u9ad8\u8ad6\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u9019\u6b21\u591a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u65b0\u6307\u63a7\uff0c\u5982\u4e0d\u5c0a\u91cd\u5973\u6027\u3001\u6b67\u8996\u6027\u5de5\u4f5c\u8005\u3001\u5169\u6027\u5e73\u7b49\u610f\u8b58\u8584\u5f31\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u53ef\u60dc\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6642\u9ae6\u7684\u6307\u63a7\u537b\u59cb\u7d42\u6c92\u6709\u812b\u96e2\u4e3b\u6d41\u6027\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u6846\u67b6\u548c\u5c40\u9650\uff0c<\/span>[1]\u65e2\u6c92\u6709\u5c0d\u6deb\u7a62\u7b11\u8a71\u9019\u4e00\u6587\u5316\u73fe\u8c61\u4f5c\u51fa\u8a8d\u771f\u7684\u5206\u6790\uff0c\u66f4\u9051\u8ad6\u5c0d\u53c3\u8207\u65bc\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u793e\u6703\u548c\u6587\u5316\u8655\u5883\u4f5c\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u63a2\u8a0e\u3002<\/span>[2]\u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u8a55\u8ad6\u4e2d\uff0c\u8449\u852d\u8070\u4f30\u8a08\uff0c\u5c0d\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u300c\u300e\u6700\u6fc0\u9032\u300f\u8005\u53ef\u80fd\u53ea\u662f\u6027\u5b78\u6b0a\u5a01\u51fa\u4f86\u5927\u7f75\u793e\u6703\u6027\u58d3\u6291\u3001\u6027\u6050\u61fc\u3002\u300d\uff08\u8449\u852d\u8070<\/span>2002\uff09\u4f46\u907a\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u76f4\u81f3\u73fe\u6642\u70ba\u6b62\uff0c\u5728\u7b46\u8005\u8b80\u5230\u7684\u5831\u5c0e\u548c\u5831\u7ae0\u8a55\u8ad6\u4e2d\uff0c\u7adf\u7136\u9023\u9019\u7a2e\u8072\u97f3\u4e5f\u627e\u4e0d\u5230\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[1]\u00a0<\/em>\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u8981\u628a\u6deb\u7a62\u8a9e\u8a00\u5f9e\u6211\u5011\u7684\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u6839\u9664\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\uff0c\u9664\u975e\u6211\u5011\u5e0c\u671b\u628a\u9019\u500b\u793e\u6703\u6539\u9020\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u50cf\u91ab\u9662\u822c\u300c\u6e05\u6f54\u300d\u7684\u96c6\u4e2d\u71df\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u9762\u5c0d\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u6fc0\u9032\u7684\u5973\u6027\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u4e0d\u61c9\u4ee5\u885b\u9053\u4e4b\u58eb\u7684\u8eab\u4efd\u8b74\u8cac\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5011\u7f3a\u4e4f\u6027\u5225\u5e73\u7b49\u610f\u8b58\uff0c\u800c\u61c9\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8cea\u554f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u793e\u6703\u751a\u81f3\u6211\u5011\u81ea\u5df1\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u6c92\u6709\u751f\u7522\u6216\u5275\u9020\u51fa\u4e00\u4e9b\u5177\u5099\u6027\u5225\u5e73\u7b49\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u7b11\u8a71\uff1f\u70ba\u4f55\u6211\u5011\u793e\u6703\u7684\u901a\u4fd7\u548c\u6deb\u7a62\u300c\u8cc7\u6e90\u300d\u5982\u6b64\u8ca7\u4e4f\uff1f<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

[2]\u00a0<\/em>\u5c0d\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6709\u8f03\u6df1\u5165\u5206\u6790\u7684\u8a55\u8ad6\u6587\u7ae0\u5305\u62ec\u6881\u6587\u9053\u7684\u3008\u9019\u662f\u53cd\u52d5\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u53cd\u53db\u3009\u3001\u8449\u852d\u8070\u7684\u3008\u85cf\u5728\u300c\u6deb\u7a62\u300d\u4e2d\u7684\u8a8d\u540c\u5371\u6a5f\u3009\u3001\u675c\u5bb6\u7941\u7684\u3008\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u6536\u7a6b\uff0c\u5148\u90a3\u9ebc\u683d\u3009\u548c\u99ac\u570b\u660e\u3008\u64ca\u788e\u5927\u5b78\u6b98\u7559\u7684\u535a\u96c5\u9580\u9762\u3009\u7b49\u6578\u7bc7\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u773e\u591a\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u6709\u8449\u852d\u8070\u7684\u3008\u85cf\u5728\u300c\u6deb\u7a62\u300d\u4e2d\u7684\u8a8d\u540c\u5371\u6a5f\u3009\u4e00\u6587\u8a8d\u771f\u8ad6\u53ca\u6deb\u7a62\u7b11\u8a71\u9019\u4e00\u6587\u5316\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u5728\u8a72\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u8449\u852d\u8070\u501f\u7528\u65af\u6d1b\u6587\u5c3c\u4e9e\u7c4d\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u5206\u6790\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u4e3b\u7fa9\u5b78\u8005\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\uff08<\/span>Slavoj Zizek\uff09\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u8ac7\u5230\u6deb\u7a62\u8a9e\u8a00\u548c\u5718\u7d50\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff1a\u300c\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u627f\u8a8d\u6deb\u7a62\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u4fae\u8fb1\u4e86\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u82e5\u53ea\u505c\u7559\u5728\u4ee5\u9053\u5fb7\u58d3\u4eba\u7684\u6279\u5224\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5247\u6c92\u6709\u770b\u5230\u8a00\u8a9e\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u793e\u6703\u73fe\u5be6\u4e2d\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u8986\u84cb\u5728\u7a2e\u65cf\u77db\u76fe\u4e0a\u7684\u5916\u8863\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5176\u610f\u7fa9\u4e0d\u5728\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u904b\u7528\u8655\u5883\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u300d\uff08\u8449\u852d\u8070<\/span>2002\uff09\u4ea6\u5373\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u6df1\u5165\u63a2\u7a76\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u6587\u5316\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u554f\u984c\u7684\u91cd\u9ede\u4e0d\u5728\u6deb\u7a62\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\u662f\u5426\u4fae\u8fb1\u4e86\u5973\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u65bc\u6deb\u7a62\u8a9e\u8a00\u5f62\u5f0f\u9019\u4e00\u7665\u5146\uff08<\/span>symptom\uff09\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u908f\u8f2f\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u88e1\uff0c\u8449\u852d\u8070\u56de\u61b6\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u96f6\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u4ed6\u66fe\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u8aaa\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u76f4\u81f3\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\uff0c\u8fce\u65b0\u6587\u5316\u4ecd\u96c6\u4e2d\u5728\u66f8\u9662\u8a8d\u540c\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u4ecd\u6b98\u7559\u7684\u5c11\u8a31\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u4f7f\u547d\u611f\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6703\u9080\u8acb\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u3001\u50b3\u5a92\u754c\u3001\u6c11\u4e3b\u6d3e\u4f86\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4eba\u6b0a\u8207\u6c11\u4e3b\u2026\u2026\uff0c\u4e2d\u9593\u53ea\u6703\u593e\u96dc\u5c11\u8a31\u7121\u804a\u7684\u7b11\u8a71\u6216\u53e3\u865f\u300d\u3002\u4f9d\u64da\u9019\u4e00\u7d93\u6b77\uff0c\u4ed6\u9032\u800c\u4ee5\u554f\u53e5\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\u63a8\u8ad6\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u5230\u4e86\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u751a\u9ebc\u6559\u80b2\u7406\u60f3\u3001\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u81ea\u547d\u7684\u7cbe\u82f1\u7684\u8a8d\u540c\u611f\u3001\u793e\u6703\u653f\u6cbb\u8b70\u984c\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u662f\u5426\u5df2\u7159\u6d88\u96f2\u6563\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u624d\u5269\u4e0b\u5206\u4eab\u5927\u773e\u6587\u5316\u88e1\u7684\u300e\u6deb\u7a62\u300f\u4f86\u53d6\u5f97\u5718\u7d50\uff1f\u300d\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u85cf\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u7684\u300c\u6deb\u7a62\u300d\u6587\u5316\u4e2d\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u751a\u9ebc\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u8eab\u4efd\u8a8d\u540c\u5371\u6a5f\u3002\u800c\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7576\u4e0b\u65b0\u7684\u793e\u6703\u8f49\u8b8a\u4e2d\uff0c\u7f3a\u4e4f\u81ea\u6211\u8a8d\u540c\u3001\u81ea\u6211\u8868\u9054\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\uff0c\u9664\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u4ee5\u5916\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u6211\u5011\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\u3001\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u5e2b\u3001\u5927\u5b78\u9ad8\u5c64\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u7cbe\u82f1\u5011\u3002\uff08\u8449\u852d\u8070<\/span>2002\uff09\u8449\u852d\u8070\u7684\u5206\u6790\u7121\u7591\u5207\u4e2d\u554f\u984c\u7684\u8981\u9ede\uff0c\u4f46\uff08\u53ef\u80fd\u7919\u65bc\u6587\u7ae0\u7bc7\u5e45\u554f\u984c\uff09\u4ed6\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u63a2\u8a0e\u4ed6\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u8a8d\u540c\u5371\u6a5f\u300d\u7684\u5be6\u8cea\u5167\u5bb9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8449\u852d\u8070\u5728\u9019\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\u6240\u501f\u7528\u7684\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\uff0c\u4f86\u81ea\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u5c08\u70ba\u300a\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u5d07\u9ad8\u5ba2\u9ad4\u300b\uff08<\/span>The Sublime Object ofIdeology\uff09\u4e2d\u6587\u7248\u6240\u5beb\u7684\u5e8f\u8a00\u3002\u5728\u9019\u7bc7\u5e8f\u8a00\u4e2d\uff0c\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u8ac7\u53ca\u4e00\u4ef6\u767c\u751f\u5728\u5357\u975e\u7684\u8efc\u4e8b\uff1a\u5728\u4ee5\u524d\u5357\u975e\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u6b21\u53cd\u7a2e\u65cf\u9694\u96e2\u793a\u5a01\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e00\u7fa4\u767d\u4eba\u8b66\u5bdf\u596e\u529b\u9a45\u8d95\u9ed1\u4eba\u793a\u5a01\u8005\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u4eba\u624b\u6301\u8b66\u68cd\uff0c\u7dca\u7dca\u8ffd\u9010\u4e00\u4f4d\u9ed1\u4eba\u5973\u58eb\u3002\u600e\u4e0d\u77e5\uff0c\u90a3\u4f4d\u5973\u58eb\u7adf\u7136\u8dd1\u6389\u4e86\u4e00\u96bb\u978b\uff1b\u4f46\u90a3\u540d\u8b66\u5bdf\u60f3\u4e5f\u6c92\u60f3\uff0c\u4fbf\u9075\u5faa\u4e86\u300c\u79ae\u5100\u300d\uff0c\u6aa2\u8d77\u4e86\u978b\u5b50\u9084\u7d66\u4e86\u5979\u3002\u6b64\u6642\u6b64\u523b\uff0c\u5169\u4eba\u4ea4\u63db\u4e86\u76ee\u5149\uff0c\u90fd\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u4e86\u9019\u7a2e\u60c5\u5f62\u7684\u7a7a\u865b\u7121\u804a\u3002\u5728\u7d93\u6b77\u4e86\u9019\u4e00\u79ae\u5100\u6027\u59ff\u614b\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5373\u662f\u8aaa\uff0c\u5728\u628a\u90a3\u96bb\u978b\u5b50\u4ea4\u7d66\u90a3\u4f4d\u5973\u58eb\u4e26\u7b49\u5979\u7a7f\u597d\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u518d\u53ef\u80fd\u63ee\u821e\u8b66\u68cd\u7e7c\u7e8c\u8ffd\u64ca\u5979\u4e86\u3002\u65bc\u662f\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf\u5f6c\u5f6c\u6709\u79ae\u5730\u5411\u5979\u9837\u9996\u81f4\u610f\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u8f49\u8eab\u96e2\u53bb\u3002\uff08\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b<\/span>2002\uff1a<\/span>3\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6211\u5011\u4e00\u822c\u6703\u628a\u9019\u500b\u6545\u4e8b\u7684\u5bd3\u610f\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\uff0c\u8b66\u5bdf\u5982\u4f55\u5728\u4e00\u77ac\u9593\u826f\u5fc3\u767c\u73fe\uff0c\u5929\u8ce6\u5584\u826f\u5982\u4f55\u6230\u52dd\u4e86\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u5f8c\u5929\u8a13\u7df4\u4e91\u4e91\uff1b\u4f46\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u537b\u8a8d\u70ba\uff1a\u300c\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5c31\u5176\u5168\u90e8\u6216\u7136\u6027\u800c\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5f9e\u5fc3\u7406\u72c0\u614b\u4e0a\u770b\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u8b66\u5bdf\u662f\u4e00\u4f4d\u4e0d\u6298\u4e0d\u6263\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8005\u3002\u5728\u9019\u88e1\uff0c\u771f\u6b63\u5927\u7372\u5168\u52dd\u7684\u53ea\u662f\u4ed6\u5728\u79ae\u7bc0\u65b9\u9762\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u300e\u76ae\u6bdb\u300f\u8a13\u7df4\u3002\u300d\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u6b64\u771f\u6b63\u80fd\u7a81\u7834\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u4e0d\u662f\u751a\u9ebc\u826f\u5fc3\u6216\u4eba\u6027\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u90a3\u4f4d\u8b66\u5bdf\u7121\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u79ae\u5100\u6027\u53cd\u61c9\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u767d\u4eba\u8b66\u5bdf\u548c\u9ed1\u4eba\u5973\u58eb\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\u751f\u6d3b\u5728\u5169\u500b\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u793e\u6703\u2014\u8c61\u5fb5\u4e16\u754c\uff08<\/span>socio-symbolic universes\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u96d9\u65b9\u6c92\u6709\u9032\u884c\u76f4\u63a5\u4ea4\u969b\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u800c\u8b66\u5bdf\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u77ac\u9593\u7684\u79ae\u5100\u6027\u53cd\u61c9\u5c31\u50cf\u4e00\u96bb\u4f86\u81ea\u67d0\u500b\u5947\u7570\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u624b\uff0c\u4f38\u5411\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u500b\u65e5\u5e38\u73fe\u5be6\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u63a8\u7ffb\u4e86\u300c\u65e5\u5e38\u73fe\u5be6\u300d\u4e2d\u9694\u96e2\u4e86\u5169\u500b\u4e16\u754c\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u5c4f\u969c\u3002\uff08\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b<\/span>2002\uff1a<\/span>3\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u8a8d\u70ba\u8981\u978f\u56fa\u9019\u4e00\u795e\u5947\u77ac\u9593\u6240\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u6210\u679c\uff0c\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f9d\u8cf4\u9ad8\u96c5\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5fc5\u9808\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u505a\u7684\u4e8b\u60c5\u662f\u8af8\u5982\u5206\u4eab\u9ec3\u8272\u7b11\u8a71\u4e4b\u985e\u7684\u7325\u893b\u4e4b\u4e8b\u3002\u5c31\u6b64\uff0c\u4ed6\u8209\u51fa\u4e86\u4e00\u6bb5\u8efc\u4e8b\u4ee5\u4f5c\u8aaa\u660e\uff1a\u5728\u524d\u5357\u65af\u62c9\u592b\uff0c\u5230\u8655\u90fd\u6d41\u50b3\u8457\u6709\u95dc\u4e0d\u540c\u7a2e\u65cf\u7684\u7b11\u8a71\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7b11\u8a71\u9817\u5177\u7279\u8272\uff0c\u5982\u8499\u7279\u54e5\u5c3c\u7f85\u4eba\u7e3d\u662f\u61f6\u5f97\u51fa\u5947\uff0c\u6ce2\u65af\u5c3c\u4e9e\u4eba\u7e3d\u662f\u611a\u8822\u4e0d\u582a\uff0c\u99ac\u5176\u9813\u4eba\u7e3d\u662f\u8cca\u6027\u96e3\u6539\uff0c\u65af\u6d1b\u6587\u5c3c\u4e9e\u4eba\u7e3d\u662f\u541d\u55c7\u6210\u6027\u7b49\u3002\u4f46\u8010\u4eba\u5c0b\u5473\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u81ea\u4e00\u4e5d\u516b\u96f6\u5e74\u4ee3\u672b\u4ee5\u4f86\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u6c11\u65cf\u95dc\u4fc2\u7684\u65e5\u76ca\u7dca\u5f35\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7b11\u8a71\u65e5\u6f38\u8870\u843d\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u4e5d\u4e5d\u96f6\u5e74\u4ee3\uff0c\u96a8\u8457\u6c11\u65cf\u5c0d\u6297\u7684\u52a0\u5287\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u7b11\u8a71\u66f4\u5b8c\u5168\u92b7\u8072\u533f\u8de1\u3002\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u7b11\u8a71\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u90a3\u4e9b\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e0d\u540c\u6c11\u65cf\u76f8\u9047\u6642\u9b27\u51fa\u7684\u7b11\u8a71\uff0c\u8207\u4e00\u76ee\u4e86\u7136\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7121\u95dc\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u300c\u53cb\u8abc\u8207\u5718\u7d50\u300d\u9019\u7a2e\u73fe\u5be6\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u8868\u73fe\u5f62\u5f0f\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5728\u7a2e\u65cf\u77db\u76fe\u56b4\u91cd\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u5171\u4eab\u7684\u9ec3\u8272\u7b11\u8a71\u975e\u4f46\u6c92\u6709\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u5145\u7576\u6392\u65a5\u300c\u975e\u6211\u65cf\u985e\u300d\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5b83\u66f4\u662f\u88ab\u7528\u4f86\u5305\u88f9\u696d\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u5951\u7d04\u7684\u6700\u5c0f\u503c\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd\u773c\u524d\u7684\u5718\u7d50\uff0c\u50c5\u9760\u5171\u540c\u9ad4\u9a57\u9ad8\u96c5\u6587\u5316\u662f\u4e0d\u5920\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u9084\u5f97\u8207\u4ed6\u8005\u4ea4\u63db\u6deb\u7a62\u5feb\u611f\uff0c\u9019\u78ba\u662f\u4ee4\u4eba\u5c37\u5c2c\u7684\u7656\u597d\u3002\uff08\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b<\/span>2002\uff1a<\/span>3-4\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4f46\u7a2e\u65cf\u885d\u7a81\u8ddf\u4e2d\u5927\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53c8\u6709\u4f55\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1f\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u5011\u628a\u7576\u4e0b\u9999\u6e2f\u52de\u52d5\u5e02\u5834\u4e2d\u76f8\u4e92\u7af6\u722d\u548c\u5206\u5316\u7684\u500b\u9ad4\u95dc\u4fc2\u7f6e\u653e\u5728\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u7406\u8ad6\u4e2d\u7a2e\u65cf\u885d\u7a81\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e0d\u96e3\u767c\u73fe\u4ed6\u6240\u8ac7\u8ad6\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u95dc\u4fc2\u554f\u984c\u8ddf\u6211\u5011\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u7684\u500b\u9ad4\u95dc\u4fc2\u554f\u984c\u90fd\u4f9d\u5faa\u8457\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u908f\u8f2f\u904b\u4f5c\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e2d\u5927\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u4e8b\u4ef6\u9019\u4e00\u6211\u5011\u793e\u6703\u7684\u7665\u5146\u6b63\u6307\u793a\u8457\u4e00\u500b\u6211\u5011\u793e\u6703\u7684\u56b4\u91cd\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u6211\u5011\u793e\u6703\u52de\u52d5\u5e02\u5834\u4e2d\u7684\u500b\u9ad4\u6575\u5c0d\u72c0\u6cc1\u7d55\u4e0d\u905c\u65bc\u5df4\u723e\u5e79\u534a\u5cf6\u5730\u5340\u7684\u7a2e\u65cf\u6575\u5c0d\u72c0\u6cc1\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u4e4b\u9593\u8981\u4ee5\u4ea4\u63db\u6deb\u7a62\u5feb\u611f\u4f86\u7dad\u6301\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\u81f3\u4f4e\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u300c\u53cb\u8abc\u548c\u5718\u7d50\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8b93\u6211\u5011\u91cd\u982d\u8aaa\u8d77\u3002\u4e2d\u5927\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7206\u5149\u4ee5\u5f8c\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u9f4a\u8072\u8a0e\u4f10\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7a2e\u8a55\u8ad6\u89c0\u9ede\u727d\u626f\u4e0a\u9999\u6e2f\u7576\u4e0b\u7684\u7d93\u6fdf\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002\u8b6c\u5982\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u7d93\u6fdf\u65e5\u5831\u300b\u5728\u4e8c\u96f6\u96f6\u4e8c\u5e74\u516b\u6708\u4e09\u5341\u65e5\u7684\u793e\u8a55\u4e2d\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u8ad6\u8abf\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9762\u5c0d\u7d93\u6fdf\u8f49\u578b\u4e4b\u75db\uff0c\u4e0d\u55ae\u9999\u6e2f\uff0c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u570b\u90fd\u60f3\u65b9\u8a2d\u6cd5\uff0c\u7dad\u6301\u7af6\u722d\u529b\u3002\u2026\u2026\u7576\u5927\u5bb6\u52d2\u7dca\u8932\u982d\u6642\uff0c\u90fd\u5bc4\u671b\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\uff0c\u53ef\u50b3\u627f\u6e2f\u4eba\u7684\u523b\u82e6\u8010\u52de\uff0c\u9748\u6d3b\u300c\u98df\u8166\u300d\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u591a\u5728\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u5f8c\u671f\u6210\u9577\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u9999\u6e2f\u6b63\u8655\u5bcc\u88d5\u968e\u6bb5\uff0c\u5bb6\u5ead\u7d93\u6fdf\u74b0\u5883\u826f\u597d\uff0c\u6709\u9ede\u50cf\u6eab\u5ba4\u7684\u82b1\u6735\uff0c\u4f46\u516c\u773e\u671f\u671b\u662f\u5728\u6eab\u5ba4\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u80fd\u57f9\u990a\u66f4\u597d\u7684\u54c1\u7a2e\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u66f4\u8070\u660e\u7684\u8166\u7b4b\u3001\u66f4\u5065\u5eb7\u7684\u9ad4\u9b44\uff0c\u66f4\u591a\u5143\u7684\u6280\u80fd\uff0c\u66f4\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u8996\u91ce\uff0c\u4e0b\u4e00\u4ee3\u7684\u6e2f\u4eba\u53ca\u9999\u6e2f\u53ef\u9752\u51fa\u65bc\u85cd\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u537b\u628a\u8166\u6c41\u53ca\u5275\u610f\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u8a2d\u8a08\u4f4e\u4fd7\u8272\u60c5\u53e3\u865f\u4e0a\uff0c\u96e3\u602a\u4e0d\u5c11\u793e\u6703\u4eba\u58eb\u611f\u5230\u5931\u671b\uff0c\u6709\u4e9b\u66f4\u975e\u5e38\u61a4\u6012\u3002<\/span>[3]<\/p>\n

[3]\u00a0<\/em>\u3008\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u4f4e\u4fd7<\/span> \u600e\u7576\u300c\u7cbe\u82f1\u300d\u3009\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u7d93\u6fdf\u65e5\u5831\u300b<\/span>2002-8-30\uff0c<\/span>A3\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u9019\u7a2e\u8ad6\u8abf\u628a\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u9752\u5c11\u5e74\u548c\u5b78\u751f\u8996\u70ba\u4e0d\u8b58\u4e16\u9014\u96aa\u60e1\u7684\u53d7\u4fdd\u8b77\u52d5\u7269\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u300c\u6b77\u76e1\u6ec4\u6851\u300d\u7684\u9577\u8005\u8eab\u4efd\u5c0d\u300c\u7121\u77e5\u300d\u7684\u5f8c\u8f29\u66c9\u4ee5\u5927\u7fa9\uff0c\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5f88\u6709\u9053\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u8108\u7d61\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u771f\u7684\u9019\u9ebc\u300c\u7121\u77e5\u300d\u55ce\uff1f\u907a\u61be\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u60c5\u6cc1\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4ee5\u300c\u523b\u82e6\u8010\u52de\uff0c\u9748\u6d3b\u300e\u98df\u8166\u300f\u300d\u9019\u7a2e\u5e02\u5834\u7af6\u722d\u6a19\u6e96\u4f86\u8861\u91cf\uff0c\u9019\u7fa4\u61c2\u5f97\u4ee5\u6deb\u7a62\u7b11\u8a71\u88fd\u9020\u8a8d\u540c\u611f\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u53ef\u80fd\u6bd4\u5f88\u591a\u5e74\u9577\u8005\u66f4\u6e05\u695a\u6211\u5011\u793e\u6703\u7684\u904a\u6232\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u81f3\u5c11\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\u61c2\u5f97\u9806\u61c9\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u6587\u5316\u7684\u300c\u5e02\u5834\u908f\u8f2f\u300d\uff0c\u70ba\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u7684\u65b0\u751f\u300c\u5ea6\u8eab\u8a02\u9020\u300d\u300c\u5408\u813e\u80c3\u7684\u300d\u300c\u5a1b\u8208\u7bc0\u76ee\u300d\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\u81ea\u5df1\u5c07\u6703\u8e0f\u4e0a\u751a\u6216\u5df2\u7d93\u8e0f\u4e0a\u7684\u574e\u5777\u8def\u9014\uff0c\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\u5f88\u6e05\u695a\uff0c\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u5c07\u4f86\u6295\u5165\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u5e02\u5834\u4e2d\u751a\u6216\u5728\u81ea\u5df1\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u5b78\u7fd2\u4e2d\uff0c\u8eab\u908a\u7684\u540c\u5b78\u90fd\u662f\u6700\u5be6\u5728\u4e0d\u904e\u7684\u6575\u4eba\uff0c\u800c\u9019\u4ea6\u6b63\u662f\u8449\u852d\u8070\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u8a8d\u540c\u5371\u6a5f\u300d\u7684\u6839\u6e90\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u904e\u5f80\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u662f\u300c\u5929\u4e4b\u9a55\u5b50\u300d\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u64d4\u5fc3\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u524d\u9014\uff0c\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\u81ea\u7136\u4e5f\u4e0d\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u8eab\u4efd\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff1b\u5982\u4eca\u6642\u79fb\u4e16\u6613\uff0c\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u8eab\u5728\u6821\u5712\u4e4b\u4e2d\u4fbf\u5df2\u9700\u8981\u8003\u616e\u5982\u4f55\u4ee4\u81ea\u5df1\u5f97\u4ee5\u5728\u975e\u4eba\u548c\u60e1\u6027\u7af6\u722d\u7684\u52de\u52d5\u5e02\u5834\u4e2d\u7372\u52dd\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u5728\u540c\u5b78\u7b49\u5982\u6575\u4eba\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u552f\u4e00\u80fd\u8b93\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\u7e7c\u7e8c\u7dad\u6301\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u300c\u53cb\u8abc\u548c\u5718\u7d50\u300d\u7684\u81cd\u5e36\uff0c\u53ef\u80fd\u4fbf\u53ea\u5269\u4e0b\u6deb\u7a62\u7684\u7b11\u8a71\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u554f\u984c\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u5011\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u300c\u6deb\u8ce4\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7684\u793e\u6703\u6b63\u5728\u4e00\u6b65\u4e00\u6b65\u8d70\u5411\u4e00\u500b\u975e\u4eba\u7684\u751f\u5b58\u74b0\u5883\u3002\u800c\u7576\u6211\u5011\u7684\u885b\u9053\u4e4b\u58eb\u9ad8\u547c\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u53e3\u865f\u4ee5\u8cfa\u53d6\u6587\u5316\u8cc7\u672c\u4e4b\u969b\uff0c\u6050\u6015\u5f97\u5148\u975c\u4e0b\u4f86\u60f3\u60f3\uff1a\u5982\u679c\u6211\u5011\u9023\u6deb\u7a62\u7684\u7b11\u8a71\u9019\u6700\u5f8c\u4e00\u689d\u300c\u53cb\u8abc\u548c\u5718\u7d50\u300d\u7684\u81cd\u5e36\u4e5f\u526a\u6389\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u793e\u6703\u5c07\u6703\u8b8a\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u793e\u6703\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e8c\u3001\u904e\u5ea6\u66dd\u5149\u7684\u771f\u5be6<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u6881\u6587\u9053\u5728\u3008\u9019\u662f\u53cd\u52d5\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u53cd\u53db\u3009\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\u8aaa\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u4eca\u5e74\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u300e\u6deb\u8ce4\u300f\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u4e8b\u4ef6\u88ab\u4e2d\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u5f35\u63da\u51fa\u4f86\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e00\u7247\u6cb8\u6cb8\u63da\u63da\uff0c\u76e1\u662f\u65a5\u8cac\u4e4b\u8072\u3002\u6240\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u6279\u8a55\uff0c\u90fd\u5efa\u7acb\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u7406\u60f3\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u548c\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u8868\u73fe\u9019\u5169\u7aef\u7684\u5dee\u8ddd\u4e4b\u4e0a\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u4e26\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5927\u5b78\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u6210\u529f\u8207\u5426\uff0c\u300c\u7aef\u770b\u5b83\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u548c\u4e2d\u5b78\u751f\u9084\u5dee\u4e0d\u591a\u7684\u4eba\u8b8a\u5f97\u6bd4\u8f03\u63a5\u8fd1\u7406\u60f3\u4e2d\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u8ad6\u8005\u6703\u5c0d\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u5982\u6b64\u932f\u6115\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4e00\u500b\u61c9\u8a72\u5448\u73fe\u51fa\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u7406\u60f3\u98a8\u7bc4\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u7adf\u7136\u548c\u5927\u5bb6\u7684\u300e\u7406\u60f3\u300f\u5dee\u5f97\u9019\u9ebc\u9060\u3002\u66f4\u4e0d\u582a\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u7684\u641e\u624b\u53ef\u4e0d\u662f\u65b0\u751f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8d77\u78bc\u5df2\u53d7\u904e\u4e00\u81f3\u5169\u5e74\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u7684\u540c\u5b78\u3002\u300d\uff08\u6881\u6587\u9053<\/span>2002\uff09\u628a\u516c\u773e\u5c0d\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5f37\u70c8\u53cd\u61c9\u7406\u89e3\u70ba\u5927\u773e\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7406\u60f3\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u548c\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u8868\u73fe\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u843d\u5dee\u548c\u885d\u7a81\uff0c\u9019\u4f3c\u4e4e\u5f88\u6709\u9053\u7406\u3002\u4f46\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u89e3\u91cb\u7121\u6cd5\u89e3\u7b54\u4ee5\u4e0b\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5373\u5728\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u5927\u5c08\u9662\u6821\u5df2\u51fa\u73fe\u6deb\u7a62\u7684\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u904a\u6232\uff0c\u800c\u76f8\u95dc\u7684\u5831\u9053\u4ea6\u4e0d\u53ea\u4e00\u56de\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u504f\u504f\u5230\u4e86\u4eca\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u624d\u5f15\u8d77\u8ed2\u7136\u5927\u6ce2\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u5f15\u8d77\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u6ce8\u610f\u8ddf\u50b3\u5a92\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\u65b9\u5f0f\u6709\u8457\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\u3002\u96d6\u8aaa\u4ee5\u5f80\u5df2\u6709\u6deb\u7a62\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u904a\u6232\u7684\u5831\u5c0e\u5148\u4f8b\uff0c\u4f46\u9019\u4e9b\u5831\u5c0e\u7684\u6750\u6599\u537b\u90fd\u662f\u8a18\u8005\u5077\u5077\u651c\u5e36\u651d\u9304\u5668\u6750\u9032\u5165\u300c\u4e8b\u767c\u73fe\u5834\u300d\uff0c\u4ee5\u300c\u5077\u7aba\u300d\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u7372\u53d6\u7684\u3002\u4f46\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u537b\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u5341\u5206\u986f\u8457\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u9ede\uff0c\u5373\u4e2d\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u5c31\u4e8b\u4ef6\u516c\u958b\u5411\u6821\u5167\u7684\u300c\u6027\u9a37\u64fe\u653f\u7b56\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u300d\u63d0\u51fa\u6295\u8a34\uff1b\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u4f86\uff0c\u5168\u6e2f\u5404\u5927\u5831\u7ae0\u5747\u7372\u5f97\u4e86\u85c9\u53e3\uff0c\u7d1b\u7d1b\u4ee5\u5927\u7bc7\u5e45\u5831\u5c0e\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u67d0\u4e9b\u5411\u4f86\u4ee5\u300c\u6b63\u6d3e\u300d\u81ea\u5c45\u7684\u5831\u7ae0\uff0c\u4e5f\u5728\u300c\u982d\u7248\u300d\u4e0a\u520a\u5370\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u5834\u520a\u4e2d\u7684\u6deb\u7a62\u53e3\u865f\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e00\u4e9b\u6deb\u7a62\u7684\u6a19\u8a9e\u8a2d\u8a08\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5e45\u65b0\u805e\u7167\u7247\u62cd\u4e0b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u624b\u6301\u4e00\u5e45\u5de8\u578b\u65d7\u5e61\uff0c\u8a72\u65d7\u5e61\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u53c3\u7167\u98a8\u6708\u5834\u6240\u5ba3\u50b3\u6d77\u5831\u7684\u5f0f\u6a23\uff0c\u4e0a\u9762\u4e26\u5beb\u4e0a\u300c\u65b0\u4e9e\u6851\u62ff\u300d\u5b57\u6a23\u3002\u800c\u9019\u7a2e\u5831\u5c0e\u4ecb\u5165\u65b9\u5f0f\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\u5247\u88fd\u9020\u4e86\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6548\u679c\uff0c\u5373\u539f\u672c\u4ee5\u534a\u906e\u534a\u63a9\u7684\u5077\u7aba\u5f62\u5f0f\u5831\u5c0e\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\u8d6b\u7136\u8d64\u689d\u689d\u5730\u5c55\u9732\u5728\u6211\u5011\u773c\u524d\u3002\u6700\u7d42\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u6548\u679c\u5fb9\u5e95\u6539\u8b8a\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u5c0d\u4e8b\u60c5\u7684\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4f7f\u539f\u672c\u88ab\u8a8d\u77e5\u70ba\u300c\u79c1\u4eba\u7684\u300d\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u8f49\u8b8a\u6210\u300c\u516c\u5171\u7684\u300d\u4e8b\u60c5\u3002\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u5f9e\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u300c\u65c1\u89c0\u8005\u300d\u548c\u300c\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u300d\u7684\u4e0d\u540c\u53cd\u61c9\u770b\u5230\u9019\u7a2e\u300c\u516c\u300d\u548c\u300c\u79c1\u300d\u7684\u79fb\u4f4d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u3008\u6574\u9813\u6821\u5712\uff1f\u6574\u9813\u50b3\u5a92\uff1f\u3009\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u8a55\u8ad6\u8005\u8521\u5b50\u5f37\u8aaa\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u81ea\u5f9e\u4e2d\u5927\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u6dea\u70ba\u4e09\u7d1a\u6d3e\u5c0d\u7684\u65b0\u805e\u66dd\u5149\u5f8c\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u8072\u8a0e\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u6392\u5c71\u5012\u6d77\uff0c\u76f8\u4fe1\u4e0d\u7528\u7b46\u8005\u591a\u8cbb\u5507\u820c\u3002\u6211\u53ea\u60f3\u88dc\u5145\u4e00\u9ede\uff0c\u9019\u4e0d\u662f\u6027\u89c0\u5ff5\u958b\u653e\u8207\u5426\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u6210\u5e74\u4eba\u79c1\u5e95\u4e0b\u7684\u6027\u53d6\u5411\u53ca\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u65c1\u4eba\u6bcb\u9808\u6307\u6307\u9ede\u9ede\uff0c\u5c31\u5982\u6211\u5011\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u4eba\uff08\u5305\u62ec\u7b46\u8005\uff09\u90fd\u6709\u770b\u904e\u4e09\u7d1a\u96fb\u5f71\u3001\u96dc\u8a8c\u66f8\u7c4d\u7b49\uff0c\u4f46\u5927\u5bb6\u90fd\u4e0d\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u6709\u751a\u9ebc\u5927\u4e0d\u4e86\u4e00\u6a23\u3002\u4f46\u4eca\u6b21\u727d\u6d89\u7684\u537b\u4e0d\u662f\u79c1\u4eba\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5728\u5927\u5ead\u5ee3\u773e\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u4ee5\u6975\u70ba\u9732\u9aa8\u53ca\u7c97\u9119\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u5411\u4ed6\u4eba\u4f5c\u51fa\u4fae\u8fb1\uff0c\u2026\u2026\u3002\u300d\uff08\u8521\u5b50\u5f37<\/span>2002\uff09\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u8521\u5b50\u5f37\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u4e00\u4ef6\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u4ef6\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u4e0a\u662f\u300c\u65c1\u89c0\u8005\u300d\u7684\u610f\u898b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u518d\u4f86\u770b\u770b\u300c\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u300d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u5728\u4e00\u7bc7\u984c\u70ba\u3008\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u58ae\u843d\u4e86\uff1f\u5e72\u537f\u5e95\u4e8b\uff01\u3009\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u4e2d\uff0c\u5c08\u6b04\u4f5c\u8005\u66fe\u7e41\u5149\u4ee5\u5927\u7bc7\u5e45\u5f15\u8ff0\u4e86\u4e00\u4f4d\u53c3\u8207\u4e86\u9019\u6b21\u8fce\u65b0\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u5973\u5b78\u751f\u5bc4\u7d66\u4ed6\u7684\u96fb\u90f5\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u6709\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5169\u6bb5\u6587\u5b57\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u9811\u76ae\u7684\u73a9\u610f\uff0c\u53c8\u4f55\u7528\u5047\u9053\u5b78\u507d\u541b\u5b50\u822c\u8086\u610f\u6279\u8a55\u5462\uff1f\u90a3\u53ea\u662f\u6821\u5712\u88cf\u7684\u73a9\u610f\uff0c\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u4e0d\u66fe\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u82e5\u4e0d\u662f\u73fe\u4eca\u50b3\u5a92\u767c\u9054\uff0c\u6d88\u606f\u6d41\u901a\u5f97\u5feb\uff0c\u4e16\u4eba\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u767c\u751f\u4e86\u9019\u4e9b\u4e8b\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e00\u7fa4\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u7a0d\u70ba\u904e\u706b\u7684\u5e7d\u9ed8\uff0c\u537b\u50cf\u50b7\u900f\u4e86\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u5404\u6b63\u7fa9\u4eba\u58eb\u7684\u5fc3\uff0c\u770b\u4f86\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u516c\u958b\u9053\u6b49\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5be6\u5728\u8f9c\u8ca0\u4e86\u4e16\u4eba\u5c0d\u6211\u5011\u7684\u671f\u671b\u3002\u4f46\u4f60\u5011\u7684\u671f\u671b\u8207\u73fe\u5be6\u4e0d\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u4fbf\u8981\u6211\u5011\u8ca0\u4e0a\u8cac\u4efb\u55ce\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u904e\u5206\u4e86\uff0c\u4e0d\u898b\u5f97\u5c0d\u4f60\u5011\u6709\u4efb\u4f55\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u537b\u8981\u5411\u6211\u5011\u4f86\u4e00\u6b21\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u5be9\u5224\uff0c\u5e72\u537f\u5e95\u4e8b\uff01\uff08\u66fe\u7e41\u5149<\/span>2002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u4f4d\u5973\u5b78\u751f\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u4e2d\u7684\u800d\u6a02\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u79c1\u4eba\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u800c\u6279\u8a55\u8005\u7684\u554f\u984c\u5247\u662f\u628a\u4e00\u6b21\u539f\u5c6c\u79c1\u4eba\u6027\u8cea\u7684\u800d\u6a02\u8996\u4f5c\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u4e26\u5c0d\u6b64\u9032\u884c\u300c\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u5be9\u5224\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u7b46\u8005\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u4e26\u4e0d\u6253\u7b97\u5206\u8fa8\u5b70\u662f\u5b70\u975e\uff0c\u800c\u53ea\u60f3\u6307\u660e\u4ee5\u4e0b\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u5373\u300c\u65c1\u89c0\u8005\u300d\u8521\u5b50\u5f37\u5c0d\u6574\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u548c\u611f\u77e5\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u5b8c\u5168\u5efa\u57fa\u65bc\u5927\u773e\u50b3\u5a92\u7684\u5831\u5c0e\uff1b\u4ea6\u6b63\u56e0\u8457\u5927\u773e\u50b3\u5a92\u7684\u4ecb\u5165\uff0c\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u300c\u65c1\u89c0\u8005\u300d\u548c\u300c\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u300d\u5c0d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u622a\u7136\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u82e5\u7565\u904e\u4e86\u5927\u773e\u50b3\u5a92\u7684\u6587\u5316\u908f\u8f2f\u5728\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u6240\u8d77\u7684\u4f5c\u7528\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4fbf\u6839\u672c\u7121\u6cd5\u771f\u6b63\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u4e00\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u610f\u7fa9\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u3008\u6c92\u6709\u51fa\u5ead\u61c9\u8a0a\u7684\u8d85\u6211\u3009\uff08<\/span>“Superego by Default”\uff09\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u8ac7\u53ca\u5230\u900f\u904e\u96f7\u5c04\u5531\u7247\u8046\u807d\u6b4c\u5287\u548c\u900f\u904e\u9304\u5f71\u5e36\u6536\u770b\u6b4c\u5287\u7684\u5206\u5225\u3002\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5728\u524d\u4e00\u7a2e\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e2d\uff0c\u56e0\u8457\u300c\u4f60\u7121\u6cd5\u770b\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u6771\u897f\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u4e8b\u5be6\uff0c\u4f7f\u4f60\u5f97\u4ee5\u904b\u7528\u5275\u9020\u6027\u7684\u865b\u69cb\u586b\u6eff\u7531\u300c\u7121\u6cd5\u770b\u5230\u300d\u6240\u907a\u7559\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u7a7a\u9699\uff08<\/span>void\uff09\u3002\u800c\u7576\u4f60\u900f\u904e\u9304\u5f71\u5e36\u6536\u770b\u6b4c\u5287\u6642\uff0c\u537b\u7e3d\u662f\u6703\u611f\u5230\u6709\u9ede\u5eb8\u4fd7\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u300c\u4f60\u53ef\u4ee5\u770b\u5230\u6240\u6709\u6771\u897f\u300d\u3002\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u501f\u6b64\u8aaa\u660e\u6211\u5011\u8eab\u8655\u7684\u5a92\u9ad4\u300c\u666f\u89c0\u793e\u6703\u300d\uff08<\/span>society of spectacle\uff09\u7684\u7279\u6027\u3002\u4ed6\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u7576\u4ee3\u5a92\u9ad4\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4e0d\u5728\u65bc\uff0c\u5b83\u5011\u6b63\u8ff7\u60d1\u6211\u5011\uff0c\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u6df7\u6dc6\u73fe\u5be6\u8207\u865b\u69cb\uff1b\u800c\u5728\u65bc\uff0c\u5b83\u900f\u904e\u4fb5\u5165\u8c61\u5fb5\u865b\u69cb\u7a7a\u9593\uff08<\/span>space for symbolic fiction\uff09\u6240\u958b\u653e\u7684\u7a7a\u9699\u800c\u7522\u751f\u7684\u300c\u904e\u5ea6\u771f\u5be6\u300d\uff08<\/span>hyperrealist\uff09\u7279\u6027\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u793e\u6703\u8c61\u5fb5\u79e9\u5e8f\u672c\u8eab\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u865b\u69cb\uff08<\/span>fiction\uff09\u908f\u8f2f\uff0c\u5b83\u53ea\u6709\u8ddf\u300c\u771f\u5be6\u300d\u4fdd\u6301\u4e00\u6bb5\u6700\u8d77\u78bc\u7684\u8ddd\u96e2\u624d\u80fd\u8d77\u4f5c\u7528\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u8c61\u5fb5\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u904b\u8f49\u60c5\u6cc1\u5c31\u50cf\u6211\u5011\u900f\u904e\u96f7\u5c04\u5531\u7247\u8046\u807d\u6b4c\u5287\u6642\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u5fc5\u9808\u70ba\u300c\u865b\u69cb\u300d\u7559\u4e0b\u6700\u4f4e\u9650\u5ea6\u7684\u7a7a\u9699\u624d\u80fd\u66a2\u9806\u904b\u4f5c\u3002\uff08<\/span>Zizek 1995\uff1a<\/span>76\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6216\u8005\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u7528\u4e00\u500b\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u5834\u666f\u4f86\u8aaa\u660e\u9019\u4e00\u908f\u8f2f\uff1a\u7576\u4e00\u540d\u4f8d\u61c9\u4ee5\u300c\u4eca\u5929\u597d\u55ce\uff1f\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u554f\u53e5\u8ddf\u6211\u5011\u6253\u62db\u547c\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u6703\u671f\u5f85\u6211\u5011\u4f5c\u51fa\u4efb\u4f55\u5be6\u8cea\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u82e5\u6211\u5011\u8a8d\u771f\u56de\u7b54\u4ed6\u7684\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u8aaa\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u6211\u4eca\u5929\u771f\u7684\u7cdf\u900f\u4e86\uff01\u9996\u5148\uff0c\u6211\u65e9\u4e0a\u8d77\u4f86\u4fbf\u982d\u75db\u6b32\u88c2\u3002\u7136\u5f8c\u2026\u2026\u300d\u9019\u4f4d\u4f8d\u61c9\u80af\u5b9a\u6703\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u611f\u5230\u4e0d\u77e5\u6240\u63aa\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u82e5\u8981\u4fdd\u6301\u793e\u6703\u8c61\u5fb5\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u904b\u8f49\uff0c\u4fbf\u4e0d\u80fd\u628a\u5b83\u5168\u7136\u843d\u5be6\u65bc\u771f\u5be6\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u793e\u6703\u8c61\u5fb5\u79e9\u5e8f\u548c\u771f\u5be6\u4e4b\u9593\u9700\u8981\u4fdd\u6709\u4e00\u500b\u7a7a\u9699\uff0c\u597d\u7b49\u5275\u9020\u6027\u7684\u8c61\u5fb5\u865b\u69cb\u5c07\u4e4b\u586b\u6eff\uff1b\u800c\u9019\u4e00\u7a7a\u9699\u4ea6\u5373\u62c9\u5eb7\uff08<\/span>J. Lacan\uff09\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u617e\u671b\u7684\u5ba2\u9ad4\u2014\u539f\u56e0\uff08<\/span>the object-cause of desire\uff09\uff0c\u5b83\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u771f\u7a7a\u7684\u6846\u67b6\uff0c\u8b93\u617e\u671b\u5f97\u4ee5\u5728\u9019\u4e00\u7a7a\u9593\u4e2d\u767c\u8072\u3002\u4f46\u7576\u4ee3\u5a92\u9ad4\u300c\u904e\u5ea6\u300d\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u5448\u73fe\u6280\u8853\u4f7f\u539f\u672c\u958b\u653e\u7d66\u8c61\u5fb5\u865b\u69cb\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u8b8a\u5f97\u6108\u4f86\u6108\u5c11\uff0c\u5a92\u9ad4\u5f71\u50cf\u628a\u9019\u4e9b\u7a7a\u9593\u90fd\u586b\u6eff\u4e86\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u617e\u671b\u7684\u5ba2\u9ad4\u2014\u539f\u56e0\u7684\u7a7a\u9699\u8207\u771f\u5be6\u4e4b\u9593\u904e\u5ea6\u5730\u63a5\u8fd1\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u7a92\u7919\u4e86\u8c61\u5fb5\u865b\u69cb\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u5982\u6b64\u4e00\u4f86\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u8ddd\u96e2\u7684\u6d88\u5931\uff0c\u771f\u5be6\u4e0d\u518d\u7531\u8c61\u5fb5\u865b\u69cb\u6240\u7d50\u69cb\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u53ea\u6703\u9020\u6210\u771f\u5be6\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u300c\u975e\u73fe\u5be6\u5316\u300d\uff1b\u60c5\u5f62\u5c31\u50cf\u6211\u5011\u900f\u904e\u9304\u5f71\u5e36\u6536\u770b\u6b4c\u5287\u6642\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u6211\u5011\u6703\u5728\u300c\u628a\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u770b\u6e05\u695a\u300d\u4e4b\u5f8c\u767c\u73fe\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u7455\u75b5\u548c\u7522\u751f\u4fd7\u4e0d\u53ef\u8010\u7684\u611f\u89ba\u3002\uff08<\/span>Zizek 1995\uff1a<\/span>76\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u9019\u6b21\u4e2d\u5927\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4f5c\u70ba\u300c\u65c1\u89c0\u8005\u300d\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u6df1\u53d7\u4e0a\u8ff0\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u5a92\u9ad4\u908f\u8f2f\u5f71\u97ff\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u5728\u300c\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u300d\u773c\u4e2d\u7684\u79c1\u4eba\u800d\u6a02\u6700\u7d42\u88ab\u6211\u5011\u611f\u77e5\u70ba\u5728\u516c\u5171\u9818\u57df\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e1f\u4eba\u7684\u919c\u805e\uff0c\u4e26\u9020\u6210\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u6975\u5927\u7684\u53cd\u611f\u548c\u53ad\u60e1\u3002\u4f46\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u5c31\u6b64\u6253\u4f4f\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4ef6\u4e8b\u4ef6\u6bd4\u6211\u5011\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u66f4\u6df1\u5730\u89f8\u78b0\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u795e\u7d93\u3002\u4ee5\u4e0b\u6211\u5011\u5c07\u6703\u4f5c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u7684\u63a2\u8a0e\u3002<\/span>\u3000\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u300a\u6027\u53f2\uff08\u7b2c\u4e00\u5377\uff09\u300b\uff08<\/span>The History of Sexuality (Volume 1)\uff09\u4e2d\uff0c\u798f\u67ef\uff08<\/span>M. Foucault\uff09\u66fe\u8ac7\u53ca\u5b78\u6821\u8207\u6027\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4ee5\u5341\u516b\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u4e2d\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u70ba\u4f8b\u3002\u7e3d\u7684\u8aaa\u4f86\u5927\u5bb6\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u5728\u5b78\u6821\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\u4e26\u4e0d\u8ac7\u8ad6\u6027\u3002\u4f46\u662f\u53ea\u8981\u770b\u4e00\u773c\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u5efa\u7bc9\u5206\u4f48\u3001\u5404\u7a2e\u898f\u8a13\u7684\u898f\u5247\u4ee5\u53ca\u6240\u6709\u5167\u90e8\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u5c31\u8db3\u5920\u4e86\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u4e0d\u65b7\u6703\u6709\u6027\u554f\u984c\uff0c\u5efa\u7bc9\u5e2b\u5011\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u610f\u8b58\u5230\u9019\u4e00\u9ede\u3002\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u8005\u5011\u4e5f\u4e00\u76f4\u8003\u616e\u9019\u4e00\u554f\u984c\u3002\u6821\u9577\u5011\u5c0d\u6b64\u7e3d\u662f\u4fdd\u6301\u8b66\u60d5\uff0c\u8abf\u6574\u3001\u9810\u9632\u63aa\u65bd\u4ee5\u53ca\u61f2\u7f70\u8207\u8cac\u4efb\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u76f8\u4e92\u4f5c\u7528\u4e0d\u65b7\u5730\u88ab\u63d0\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\u73ed\u7d1a\u7684\u7a7a\u9593\u3001\u8ab2\u684c\u7684\u5f62\u72c0\u3001\u904a\u6232\u8ab2\u7684\u5b89\u6392\u3001\u5bbf\u820d\u7684\u5206\u4f48\uff08\u6709\u9084\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u9593\u9694\uff0c\u6709\u9084\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u5c4f\u969c\uff09\u4ee5\u53ca\u4f11\u606f\u548c\u7761\u7720\u7684\u76e3\u7763\u898f\u5247\uff0c\u6240\u6709\u9019\u4e9b\u90fd\u4e0d\u53ad\u5176\u7169\u5730\u6d89\u53ca\u5152\u7ae5\u7684\u6027\u3002\uff08<\/span>Foucault 1990\uff1a<\/span>27-28\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6642\u81f3\u4eca\u65e5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4f9d\u7136\u5faa\u8457\u540c\u6a23\u7684\u6a21\u5f0f\u904b\u4f5c\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u610f\u8b58\u4e2d\uff0c\u300c\u6027\u300d\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5fc5\u9808\u88ab\u5b78\u6821\u9ad4\u5236\u6392\u9664\u65bc\u5916\u7684\u8a71\u984c\u548c\u6d3b\u52d5\uff1b\u53e6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5b78\u6821\u9ad4\u5236\u4e2d\u7684\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u898f\u5283\u548c\u5b89\u6392\u90fd\u5728\u5728\u63d0\u9192\u8457\u6211\u5011\u300c\u6027\u300d\u7684\u7121\u8655\u4e0d\u5728\uff0c\u81f4\u4f7f\u6211\u5011\u5f37\u70c8\u611f\u53d7\u5230\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\uff0c\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u9ad4\u5236\u5efa\u57fa\u65bc\u300c\u6027\u300d\u7684\u7121\u8655\u4e0d\u5728\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u6b21\u4e2d\u5927\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u80fd\u7522\u751f\u5982\u6b64\u8f5f\u52d5\u7684\u6548\u61c9\uff0c\u6070\u6070\u5728\u65bc\u5b83\u89f8\u53ca\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u5b78\u6821\u9ad4\u5236\u7684\u6096\u8ad6\u908f\u8f2f\u3002\u53ef\u4ee5\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u793e\u6703\u4e2d\u7684\u885b\u9053\u4e4b\u58eb\u5c0d\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5f37\u70c8\u53cd\u61c9\uff0c\u6b63\u597d\u53cd\u8b49\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u6211\u5011\u793e\u6703\u8c61\u5fb5\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u300c\u5e7b\u8c61\u300d\uff08<\/span>fantasy\uff09\u3002\u5728\u8fd1\u5e74\u66fe\u54c4\u52d5\u4e00\u6642\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u300a\u92fc\u7434\u6559\u5e2b\u300b\uff08<\/span>The Piano Teacher\uff09\u4e2d\u6709\u9019\u6a23\u7684\u60c5\u7bc0\uff1a\u5099\u53d7\u6bcd\u89aa\u300c\u58d3\u6291\u300d\u7684\u4e2d\u5e74\u5973\u92fc\u7434\u6559\u5e2b\u906d\u53d7\u5230\u4e00\u4f4d\u7537\u5b69\u57f7\u8ff7\u7684\u6027\u6311\u9017\uff0c\u70ba\u56de\u61c9\u7537\u5b69\u7684\u6240\u4f5c\u6240\u70ba\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u5973\u92fc\u7434\u6559\u5e2b\u66b4\u70c8\u5730\u5411\u4ed6\u5c55\u793a\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6027\u5e7b\u60f3\uff0c\u5beb\u4e86\u4e00\u5c01\u4fe1\u7d66\u4ed6\uff0c\u5167\u88e1\u8a73\u7d30\u5217\u660e\u5404\u7a2e\u88ab\u8650\u72c2\u5f0f\u7684\u8981\u6c42\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\uff0c\u4ed6\u8981\u600e\u6a23\u628a\u5979\u7d81\u8d77\uff0c\u5f37\u8feb\u5979\u8214\u4ed6\u7684\u809b\u9580\uff0c\u638c\u6451\u751a\u81f3\u6425\u6253\u5979\u7b49\u7b49\u3002\u8d77\u521d\uff0c\u9019\u4f4d\u5973\u92fc\u7434\u6559\u5e2b\u66b4\u70c8\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u4f7f\u5979\u81ea\u8eab\u5728\u7537\u5b69\u5fc3\u76ee\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5f9e\u4ee4\u4ed6\u8457\u8ff7\u7684\u611b\u60c5\u5c0d\u8c61\u7269\u8f49\u63db\u6210\u53ad\u60e1\u4e4b\u7269\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u7537\u5b69\u81ea\u7136\u5730\u56e0\u7121\u6cd5\u5fcd\u53d7\u9019\u4e00\u8f49\u8b8a\u800c\u62bd\u8eab\u96e2\u53bb\u3002\u4f46\u5f8c\u4f86\u7537\u5b69\u537b\u7adf\u7136\u53cd\u904e\u4f86\u88ab\u5973\u92fc\u7434\u6559\u5e2b\u6240\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3\u5287\u672c\u6240\u5438\u5f15\uff0c\u88ab\u96b1\u542b\u5176\u4e2d\u7684\u904e\u5ea6\u7684\u7d55\u723d\uff08<\/span>excessive jouissance\uff09\u902e\u4f4f\u3002\u4ed6\u56de\u53bb\u627e\u5973\u92fc\u7434\u6559\u5e2b\uff0c\u4e26\u6309\u7167\u5979\u4fe1\u4e0a\u7684\u5429\u5490\u638c\u6451\u5979\u81f3\u9f3b\u8840\u76f4\u6d41\uff0c\u7528\u529b\u5730\u8e22\u6253\u5979\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u5728\u5979\u5fb9\u5e95\u5d29\u6f70\u4e4b\u6642\u8207\u5979\u505a\u611b\uff0c\u4ee5\u6b64\u8b49\u660e\u4ed6\u7684\u52dd\u5229\u3002\u6700\u7d42\uff0c\u90a3\u5973\u92fc\u7434\u6559\u5e2b\u56e0\u5fcd\u53d7\u4e0d\u4e86\u7537\u5b69\u7684\u300c\u9084\u64ca\u300d\u800c\u81ea\u5c0b\u77ed\u898b\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u4e0a\u8ff0\u60c5\u7bc0\u7684\u5e38\u8b58\u6027\u89e3\u8b80\u662f\uff0c\u5973\u92fc\u7434\u6559\u5e2b\u6700\u521d\u6240\u5c55\u793a\u7684\u88ab\u8650\u72c2\u5f0f\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u5979\u6297\u62d2\u5be6\u969b\u7684\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u7684\u5fc3\u7406\u53cd\u6297\u6a5f\u5236\u800c\u5df2\uff0c\u9019\u53ea\u8868\u9054\u4e86\u5979\u7121\u6cd5\u8b93\u81ea\u8eab\u53bb\u9032\u884c\u548c\u4eab\u53d7\u6027\u884c\u70ba\u3002\u4f46\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u537b\u8a8d\u70ba\u4e8b\u60c5\u6070\u6070\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u5973\u92fc\u7434\u6559\u5e2b\u5728\u4fe1\u4e2d\u5beb\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u88ab\u8650\u72c2\u5f0f\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u6b63\u597d\u662f\u69cb\u6210\u5979\u5b58\u5728\u5167\u6838\uff08<\/span>the core of being\uff09\u7684\u300c\u5e7b\u8c61\u300d\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u88ab\u5beb\u4e0b\u4f86\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u5c0d\u5979\u4f86\u8aaa\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u6975\u5ea6\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u5275\u50b7\u6027\u5167\u6838\uff08<\/span>the traumatic core\uff09\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u65bc\u5979\u53ea\u80fd\u5c07\u4e4b\u5beb\u4e0b\u4f86\u800c\u4e0d\u80fd\u76f4\u63a5\u8aaa\u51fa\u4f86\u3002\uff08<\/span>Zizek 2002\uff1a<\/span>20-21\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e0a\u8ff0\u7684\u96fb\u5f71\u60c5\u7bc0\u6709\u8da3\u5730\u8b49\u660e\u4e86\u62c9\u5eb7\u7684\u8457\u540d\u8ad6\u65b7\u3002\u62c9\u5eb7\u8a8d\u70ba\u4eba\u548c\u52d5\u7269\u7684\u6700\u5927\u5206\u5225\u662f\uff0c\u52d5\u7269\u6703\u88ab\u300c\u4ee5\u5047\u4e82\u771f\u300d\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u6240\u9a19\uff0c\u4f46\u4eba\u537b\u6703\u88ab\u300c\u4ee5\u771f\u4e82\u5047\u300d\u7684\u4e8b\u7269\u6240\u9a19\u3002\uff08<\/span>Zizek 2002\uff1a<\/span>20\uff09\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u90a3\u4f4d\u5973\u92fc\u7434\u6559\u5e2b\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u5979\u5beb\u5728\u4fe1\u4e0a\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3\u5287\u672c\u4e26\u975e\u300c\u865b\u5047\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u300d\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u9019\u6070\u6070\u662f\u652f\u6490\u5979\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u7684\u6700\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u5167\u6838\uff0c\u662f\u300c\u5728\u5979\u4e4b\u4e2d\u800c\u591a\u65bc\u5979\u81ea\u8eab\u300d\uff08<\/span>in hermore than herself\uff09\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u80fd\u7684\u300c\u771f\u5be6\u300d\uff08<\/span>the real\uff09\u3002\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u5b83\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u300c\u771f\u5be6\u300d\uff0c\u5973\u92fc\u7434\u6559\u5e2b\u624d\u9700\u8981\u5c07\u4e4b\u507d\u88dd\u6210\u865b\u5047\u7684\u5e7b\u60f3\u4e4b\u7269\u3002\u6211\u5011\u5927\u53ef\u4ee5\u6b64\u908f\u8f2f\u4f86\u5206\u6790\u5c0d\u9019\u6b21\u4e2d\u5927\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5f37\u70c8\u56de\u97ff\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u7684\u4e00\u500b\u6700\u666e\u904d\u7684\u6307\u8cac\u662f\u8aaa\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\u300c\u54c1\u5473\u4f4e\u52a3\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u5176\u4e2d\u6700\u5177\u60f3\u50cf\u529b\u7684\u6279\u8a55\u5247\u51fa\u81ea\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u8b70\u54e1\u5f35\u6587\u5149\uff1a\u300c\u4e2d\u5927\u7684\u767e\u842c\u5927\u9053\uff0c\u4ee5\u524d\u5b55\u80b2\u904e\u5f88\u591a\u5b78\u904b\u6545\u4e8b\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u96c6\u6703\u548c\u53cd\u5efa\u5236\u7684\u6297\u722d\u90fd\u662f\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u826f\u5fc3\u5beb\u7167\uff0c\u600e\u6599\u73fe\u5728\u7adf\u8b8a\u6210\u4e86\u7835\u862d\u8857\uff01\u300d<\/span>[4]\u4ed6\u628a\u4e2d\u5927\u7684\u300c\u767e\u842c\u5927\u9053\u300d\u6bd4\u55bb\u70ba\u8272\u60c5\u5834\u6240\u6797\u7acb\u7684\u300c\u7835\u862d\u8857\u300d\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u600e\u9ebc\u8aaa\u4e5f\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u8a87\u5f35\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\uff0c\u4f46\u4ea6\u6b63\u6b63\u662f\u9019\u500b\u8a87\u5f35\u7684\u6bd4\u55bb\u4ee5\u6700\u5177\u9ad4\u7684\u5f62\u8c61\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u793e\u6703\u8c61\u5fb5\u79e9\u5e8f\u4e0d\u65b7\u4ee5\u7a2e\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u6a5f\u5236\u63a9\u98fe\u7684\u771f\u5be6\u7684\u300c\u5e7b\u8c61\u300d\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u885b\u9053\u4e4b\u58eb\u4ee5\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u91cd\u8986\u4e86\u4e0a\u8ff0\u5973\u92fc\u7434\u6559\u5e2b\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u6012\u65a5\u7684\u59ff\u614b\u6e05\u695a\u5730\u9053\u51fa\u4e86\u6211\u5011\u793e\u6703\u6700\u300c\u771f\u5be6\u300d\u7684\u617e\u671b\uff0c\u4e5f\u9053\u51fa\u4e86\u652f\u6490\u6211\u5011\u793e\u6703\u8c61\u5fb5\u79e9\u5e8f\u7684\u300c\u5e7b\u8c61\u300d\u2014\u2014\u5b78\u6821\u5373\u300c\u6027\u300d\u7684\u5834\u6240\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[4]\u00a0<\/em>\u3008\u5f35\u6587\u5149\uff1a\u4e2d\u5927\u8b8a\u6210\u7835\u862d\u8857\u3009\u300a\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\u300b<\/span>2002-08-29\uff0c<\/span>A02\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

\u4e09\u3001\u5805\u6301\u4f60\u7684\u617e\u671b<\/span><\/strong><\/p>\n

\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5011\u771f\u7684\u6c92\u6709\u534a\u9ede\u932f\u8aa4\u55ce\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u7576\u7136\u662f\u5426\u5b9a\u7684\uff0c\u4f46\u537b\u5f88\u5c11\u6709\u6279\u8a55\u8005\u80fd\u7cbe\u78ba\u5730\u5206\u6790\u51fa\u9019\u7fa4\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u5370\u8c61\u4e2d\u53ea\u6709\u675c\u5bb6\u7941\u7684\u3008\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u6536\u7a6b\uff0c\u5148\u90a3\u9ebc\u683d\u3009\u7a0d\u7a0d\u89f8\u53ca\u5230\u554f\u984c\u7684\u6240\u5728\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7b46\u8005\u6703\u4ee5\u8f03\u9577\u7684\u7bc7\u5e45\u4f86\u63f4\u5f15\u5979\u7684\u6587\u5b57\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\n

\u65e9\u6668\u8d77\u5e8a\u807d\u5230\u5ee3\u64ad\u96fb\u53f0\u6279\u8a55\u4e2d\u5927\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u5b78\u751f\u547c\u558a\u6deb\u893b\u53e3\u865f\uff0c\u7d50\u8ad6\u662f\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u6c34\u5e73\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u6c92\u6709\u627f\u64d4\uff0c\u4e5f\u6c92\u6709\u54c1\u5473\u3002\u7576\u7136\u73fe\u4eca\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u57fa\u672c\u4e0a\u662f\u9019\u6a23\uff0c\u4f46\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u4e9b\u5e74\u4f86\u7684\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u6211\u4e0d\u592a\u6562\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u4fe1\u50b3\u5a92\uff0c\u7279\u5225\u662f\u548c\u300c\u6027\u300d\u6709\u95dc\u7684\uff0c\u6211\u898b\u904e\u4e0d\u5c11\u65b7\u7ae0\u53d6\u7fa9\u548c\u626d\u66f2\u8a6e\u91cb\u7684\u5831\u5c0e\u3002\u6211\u9084\u5728\u60f3\uff0c\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u7684\u540c\u5b78\u7528\u300c\u6027\u300d\u70ba\u9014\u5f91\uff0c\u4f86\u5f15\u5c0e\u65b0\u751f\u601d\u8003\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u6587\u5316\u5c64\u9762\u7684\u5404\u7a2e\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u5728\u8ad6\u58c7\u548c\u5831\u7d19\u4e0a\u90fd\u770b\u5230\u5169\u65b9\u9762\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u8072\u97f3\uff0c\u5230\u4e86\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u7d42\u65bc\u56db\u9662\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u7c4c\u59d4\u6703\u4f5c\u51fa\u516c\u958b\u9053\u6b49\u4e86\uff0c\u627f\u8a8d\u300c\u8a02\u53e3\u865f\u7684\u5c3a\u5ea6\u6642\u4e0d\u5920\u8b39\u614e\uff0c\u53ca\u672a\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u63a7\u5236\u7576\u6642\u60c5\u6cc1\u300d\uff0c\u4f46\u770b\u4f86\u770b\u53bb\uff0c\u7e3d\u89ba\u5f97\u554f\u984c\u7665\u7d50\u7684\u6240\u5728\u4f3c\u4e4e\u9084\u662f\u88ab\u5ffd\u7565\u4e86\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u6211\u672c\u671f\u671b\u540c\u5b78\u8fa8\u99c1\u5916\u754c\u6307\u8cac\u6642\u53ef\u4ee5\u63f4\u7528\u5085\u79d1\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u300c\u6027\u7684\u8ad6\u8ff0\u662f\u88ab\u5efa\u69cb\u51fa\u4f86\u7684\u300d\uff0c\u8b93\u65b0\u751f\u558a\u62bc\u97fb\u7684\u300c\u9e79\u8a69\u300d\uff0c\u5927\u53ef\u4ee5\u662f\u8b93\u5404\u4eba\u611f\u53d7\u4e00\u4e0b\u73fe\u4eca\u50b3\u5a92\u7121\u5b54\u4e0d\u5165\u7684\u4ee5\u53ca\u88ab\u5f37\u8feb\u63a5\u6536\u9019\u4e9b\u8a0a\u606f\u7684\u300c\u53d7\u773e\u300d\u7684\u7121\u529b\u611f\uff0c\u6211\u4e5f\u671f\u671b\u4ed6\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u63f4\u7528\u5e03\u723e\u8fea\u723e\u7684\u300c\u79c0\u7570\u8ad6\u300d<\/span>(distinction)\uff0c\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u300c\u54c1\u5473\u300d\u548c\u300c\u6b0a\u529b\u300d\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff1b\u4f46\u662f\u6211\u770b\u5230\u7684\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5e74\u8f15\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\u5c0d\u65bc\u793e\u6703\u5efa\u5236\u548c\u4e3b\u6d41\u610f\u8b58\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3001\u6279\u5224\u548c\u53cd\u7701\uff0c\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u767c\u8868\u7684\u8a00\u8ad6\uff08\u300c\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u5e74\u8f15\u4eba\u7684\u6587\u5316\u300d\u3001\u300c\u540c\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u4ea4\u6d89\u90fd\u5514\u6703\u5514\u8b58\u300d\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6b63\u9762\u7684\u300c\u751f\u547d\u5929\u4f7f\u8a08\u5283\u300d\uff09\u90fd\u6b63\u597d\u986f\u793a\u4e86\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u662f\u5982\u4f55\u7684\u670d\u81ba\u65bc\u4e3b\u6d41\u2014\u2014\u8cc7\u672c\u4e3b\u7fa9\u793e\u6703\u7684\u6d88\u8cbb\u908f\u8f2f\u4e0b\uff0c\u6587\u5316\u3001\u793e\u6703\u8207\u610f\u8b58\u578b\u614b\u7684\u5171\u751f\u4e92\u52d5\u2014\u2014\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u73fe\u8c61\u548c\u5176\u9020\u6210\u7684\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u6211\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u554f\u984c\u7665\u7d50\u6240\u5728\u3002\uff08\u675c\u5bb6\u7941<\/span>2002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

\u5f88\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u675c\u5bb6\u7941\u5c0d\u9019\u7fa4\u300c\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u300d\u7684\u671f\u671b\u4e0d\u662f\u5411\u5927\u773e\u4e56\u4e56\u8a8d\u932f\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u91cd\u65b0\u7576\u4e00\u540d\u597d\u5b78\u751f\uff1b\u800c\u662f\u80fd\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u8cea\u7591\u548c\u985b\u8986\u6211\u5011\u793e\u6703\u7684\u65e2\u6709\u9053\u5fb7\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u5c65\u884c\u4e00\u500b\u6279\u5224\u578b\u77e5\u8b58\u4efd\u5b50\u7684\u8cac\u4efb\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u5011\u7684\u554f\u984c\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\u6b7b\u4e0d\u8a8d\u932f\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\u592a\u5bb9\u6613\u8a8d\u932f\u3002\u82e5\u4ee5\u62c9\u5eb7\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\u7684\u554f\u984c\u5247\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u8e10\u884c\u4ee5\u4e0b\u7684\u5f8b\u4ee4\uff1a\u300c\u5805\u6301\u4f60\u7684\u617e\u671b\uff01\u300d\uff08<\/span>Don\u2019<\/span>t give up your desire! \uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u8981\u771f\u6b63\u4e86\u89e3\u9019\u500b\u5f8b\u4ee4\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u5148\u5f97\u770b\u770b\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u5728\u89e3\u91cb\u300c\u502b\u7406\u300d\uff08<\/span>ethics\uff09\u548c\u300c\u9053\u5fb7\u300d\uff08<\/span>morals\uff09\u95dc\u4fc2\u6642\u6240\u5f15\u5165\u7684\u683c\u96f7\u99ac\u65af\u5f0f\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u77e9\u9663\uff08<\/span>a Greimasian semiotic square\uff09\uff1a<\/span><\/p>\n

\u00a0\u5728\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u7b26\u865f\u77e9\u9663\u4e2d\uff0c\u8056\u4eba\uff08<\/span>Saint\uff09\u548c\u7121\u8cf4\uff08<\/span>Scoundrel\uff09\u69cb\u6210\u4e86\u7e31\u8ef8\u7684\u5169\u6975\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u8056\u4eba\u80fd\u517c\u9867\u502b\u7406\u548c\u9053\u5fb7\u5169\u8005\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u65e2\u80fd\u5805\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u617e\u671b\u4e0d\u4f5c\u59a5\u5354\uff0c\u4ea6\u80fd\u9867\u53ca\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u6240\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u7f8e\u5fb7\uff1b\u800c\u7121\u8cf4\u5247\u65e2\u975e\u502b\u7406\u53c8\u4e0d\u9053\u5fb7\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u65e2\u6703\u70ba\u8457\u5feb\u6a02\uff08<\/span>pleasures\uff09\u548c\u5229\u76ca\uff08<\/span>profits\uff09\u653e\u68c4\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u617e\u671b\u548c\u56fa\u5b9a\u7684\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u4ea6\u6703\u80cc\u96e2\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u898f\u7bc4\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u4f54\u64da\u6c34\u5e73\u8ef8\u7dda\u5169\u6975\u7684\u5247\u662f\u8d85\u6211\uff08<\/span>Superego\uff09\u548c\u82f1\u96c4\uff08<\/span>Hero\uff09\uff0c\u5176\u4e2d\u82f1\u96c4\u662f\u4e0d\u9053\u5fb7\u548c\u502b\u7406\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u9ad4\uff0c\u5373\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u6703\u4ee5\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u751f\u547d\u502b\u7406\u6216\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u5fc5\u7136\u6027\u7b49\u540d\u7fa9\u4f86\u9055\u53cd\u73fe\u6709\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u9019\u4e5f\u662f\u62c9\u5eb7\u7684\u300c\u5805\u6301\u4f60\u7684\u617e\u671b\uff01\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u5f8b\u4ee4\u7684\u610f\u601d\uff1b\u800c\u8d85\u6211\u5247\u662f\u9053\u5fb7\u548c\u975e\u502b\u7406\u7684\u6df7\u5408\u9ad4\uff0c\u5373\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u6703\u9075\u5b88\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u975e\u502b\u7406\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u898f\u7bc4\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u9053\u5fb7\u898f\u7bc4\u6703\u70ba\u9075\u5b88\u8005\u5e36\u4f86\u4f34\u96a8\u7684\u6deb\u7a62\u5feb\u611f\uff08<\/span>an obscene enjoyment\uff09\u3002\uff08<\/span>Zizek 1995\uff1a<\/span>67\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u66fe\u7528\u4e00\u500b\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u4f86\u89e3\u91cb\u8d85\u6211\u7684\u6deb\u7a62\u5feb\u611f\uff1a\u4e00\u4f4d\u56b4\u53b2\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u5728\u501f\u70ba\u5b78\u751f\u8457\u60f3\u7684\u7406\u7531\u4f86\u652f\u6301\u4ed6\u5c0d\u5b78\u751f\u9032\u884c\u7684\u9ad4\u7f70\u548c\u6298\u78e8\u6642\uff0c\u4ed6\u5df2\u5728\u4e0d\u77e5\u4e0d\u89ba\u9593\u6295\u5165\u5230\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u6027\u8650\u7656\u597d\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u5011\u88ab\u8d85\u6211\u7684\u617e\u529b\u6240\u5de6\u53f3\u7684\u65e5\u5e38\u751f\u6d3b\u4e2d\uff0c\u9019\u985e\u6709\u95dc\u6deb\u7a62\u5feb\u611f\u7684\u4e8b\u4f8b\u53ef\u8b02\u6bd4\u6bd4\u7686\u662f\uff0c\u8b6c\u5982\u5927\u5b78\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u73a9\u610f\u4fbf\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u597d\u4f8b\u5b50\u3002\u6881\u6587\u9053\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5927\u5b78\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u7684\u300c\u8a8d\u540c\u300d\u548c\u300c\u6392\u62d2\u300d\u6a5f\u5236\u6642\uff0c\u4fbf\u7cbe\u78ba\u5730\u6307\u51fa\u5927\u5b78\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u300c\u5bb6\u9577\u5f0f\u5a01\u6b0a\u7cbe\u795e\u300d\uff1a\u300c\u300e\u8a8d\u540c\u300f\u7a0b\u5e8f\u6700\u805e\u540d\u9050\u9087\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u6e2f\u5927\u7684\u300e\u73a9\u65b0\u751f\u300f\uff0c\u5f37\u8feb\u65b0\u751f\u901a\u904e\u7a2e\u7a2e\u4e0d\u4eba\u9053\u7684\u8003\u9a57\uff0c\u70ba\u7684\u662f\u63db\u53d6\u820a\u751f\u7684\u8a8d\u53ef\uff1b\u88e1\u982d\u8cab\u7a7f\u7684\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u9ed1\u793e\u6703\u5f0f\u8ad6\u8cc7\u6392\u8f29\u5206\u5c0a\u5351\u7684\u5bb6\u9577\u5f0f\u5a01\u6b0a\u7cbe\u795e\u3002\u5999\u7684\u662f\u53d7\u904e\u8650\u5f85\u7684\u4eba\u53ef\u4ee5\u5728\u8650\u5f85\u4e0b\u4e00\u5e74\u7684\u65b0\u4eba\u8eab\u4e0a\u5f97\u5230\u6eff\u8db3\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u807d\u8a71\u65b0\u751f\u7684\u5c07\u4f86\u90fd\u662f\u6709\u4fdd\u8b49\u7684\uff0c\u800c\u4e0d\u9858\u73a9\u9019\u4e9b\u904a\u6232\u7684\u4eba\u5c31\u7c21\u55ae\u7121\u7406\u5730\u88ab\u7576\u4f5c\u4e0d\u5408\u7fa4\u5206\u5b50\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u300e\u6392\u62d2\u300f\u7a0b\u5e8f\uff0c\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\u5c31\u662f\u773c\u524d\u4e2d\u5927\u7684\u300e\u56db\u9662\u4e92\u7247\u300f\uff0c\u6bcf\u4e00\u500b\u65b0\u751f\u90fd\u8981\u6d17\u8166\u822c\u5730\u719f\u8a18\u81ea\u5df1\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u597d\u8655\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u5b78\u7fd2\u5176\u4ed6\u7684\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u53ef\u7b11\u7f3a\u9ede\u3002\u300d\uff08\u6881\u6587\u9053<\/span>2002\uff09\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u500b\u9075\u5b88\u5927\u5b78\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u300c\u9053\u5fb7\u898f\u7bc4\u300d\u7684\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u90fd\u6703\u7372\u5f97\u4fdd\u8b49\uff0c\u65e5\u5f8c\u5728\u6298\u78e8\u5176\u4ed6\u4eba\u7684\u904e\u7a0b\u4e2d\u5f97\u5230\u4f34\u96a8\u800c\u4f86\u7684\u300c\u6deb\u7a62\u5feb\u611f\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u5f9e\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u7684\u502b\u7406\u9053\u5fb7\u6a21\u578b\u51fa\u767c\u7406\u89e3\uff0c\u4e0d\u96e3\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u662f\u4e00\u6b21\u8d85\u6211\u8207\u8d85\u6211\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u885d\u7a81\uff0c\u4ea6\u5373\u5927\u5b78\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u8d85\u6211\u548c\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u6d41\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u8d85\u6211\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u885d\u7a81\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u53c8\u53ef\u4ee5\u600e\u6a23\u7406\u89e3\u793e\u6703\u4e3b\u6d41\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u8d85\u6211\u5728\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u4e2d\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u4e8b\u4ef6\u66dd\u5149\u5f8c\u4e0d\u4e45\uff0c\u4e2d\u5927\u524d\u4efb\u6821\u9577\u517c\u73fe\u4efb\u6559\u80b2\u7d71\u7c4c\u5c40\u5c40\u9577\u674e\u570b\u7ae0\u5411\u5a92\u9ad4\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u4ed6\u5c0d\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u56de\u61c9\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u884c\u70ba\u662f\u904e\u4efd\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u4e26\u8aaa\u9053\uff1a\u300c\u5982\u679c\u505a\u4e86\u4e00\u4e9b\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u793e\u6703\u662f\u4e0d\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u9019\u7576\u7136\u662f\u904e\u4efd\u7684\u3002\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u5728\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u662f\u6709\u5730\u4f4d\u7684\uff0c\u4f60\u505a\u4efb\u4f55\u4e8b\u60c5\uff0c\u793e\u6703\u4eba\u58eb\u90fd\u6703\u95dc\u6ce8\uff0c\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u5920\u81ea\u5df1\u559c\u6b61\u5e79\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5c31\u5e79\u4ec0\u9ebc\u3002\u300d\u4ed6\u8aaa\u4eca\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u53cd\u6620\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u8cea\u7d20\u4e0b\u964d\uff0c\u4f46\u4e0d\u61c9\u61f2\u7f70\u5b78\u751f\uff1a\u300c\u5373\u662f\u597d\u50cf\u4e00\u500b\u5c0f\u5b69\u5b50\u4e00\u6a23\uff0c\u6bcf\u500b\u5c0f\u670b\u53cb\u90fd\u6703\u9811\u76ae\uff0c\u9019\u6a23\u4f60\u662f\u5426\u4fbf\u4e0d\u7406\u4e86\uff1f\u4e0d\u80fd\u5920\u4e0d\u7406\u6703\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u4f60\u8aaa\u61c9\u5426\u61f2\u7f70\u5462\uff1f\u6211\u76f8\u4fe1\u61c9\u8a72\u662f\u6559\u5c0e\u3002\u300d<\/span>[5]\u674e\u570b\u7ae0\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u7121\u7591\u662f\u300c\u5f97\u9ad4\u300d\u7684\uff0c\u4ed6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u65e2\u8981\u6c42\u5b78\u751f\u8981\u9806\u61c9\u516c\u773e\u7684\u8a34\u6c42\uff0c\u91cd\u56de\u4e3b\u6d41\u9053\u5fb7\u7684\u61f7\u62b1\uff1b\u53e6\u65b9\u9762\u4ea6\u8981\u6c42\u793e\u6703\u4eba\u58eb\u548c\u76f8\u95dc\u90e8\u9580\u4e0d\u61c9\u5c0d\u5b78\u751f\u9032\u884c\u82db\u523b\u7684\u61f2\u7f70\uff0c\u800c\u61c9\u597d\u597d\u300c\u6559\u5c0e\u300d\u9019\u4e9b\u5b78\u751f\u3002\u800c\u9019\u300c\u5f97\u9ad4\u300d\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u4e5f\u540c\u6642\u662f\u5927\u773e\u4e3b\u6d41\u9053\u5fb7\u898f\u7bc4\u7684\u8d85\u6211\u7684\u6700\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u5c55\u793a\uff0c\u4e26\u660e\u78ba\u5730\u5411\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u767c\u51fa\u4e00\u6e05\u6670\u7684\u6307\u4ee4\uff1a\u4f60\u4e0d\u80fd\u5805\u6301\u4f60\u7684\u617e\u671b\u3002\u63db\u53e5\u8a71\u8aaa\uff0c\u5927\u773e\u5c0d\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u5f37\u70c8\u8b74\u8cac\u7684\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8981\u5168\u9762\u6574\u9813\u4e00\u5207\u8207\u4e3b\u6d41\u9053\u5fb7\u898f\u7bc4\u76f8\u9055\u80cc\u7684\u884c\u70ba\uff0c\u628a\u9019\u6279\u300c\u9811\u76ae\u300d\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u91cd\u65b0\u7d0d\u5165\u4e3b\u6d41\u9053\u5fb7\u898f\u7bc4\u7684\u8d85\u6211\u7684\u898f\u7ba1\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u800c\u6700\u7d42\uff0c\u5927\u5b78\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u7c4c\u59d4\u6240\u767c\u653e\u7684\u516c\u958b\u9053\u6b49\u8072\u660e\u5247\u5f9e\u5169\u65b9\u9762\u5c55\u793a\u4e86\u9019\u6b21\u4e8b\u4ef6\u7684\u793e\u6703\u6587\u5316\u610f\u6db5\uff1a\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9019\u5247\u9053\u6b49\u8072\u660e\u8868\u660e\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u9ad8\u558a\u6deb\u7a62\u53e3\u865f\u7684\u884c\u5f91\u6839\u672c\u4e0d\u662f\u5728\u5805\u6301\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u617e\u671b\uff0c\u9019\u4e9b\u6deb\u7a62\u53e3\u865f\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u8cde\u7f70\u6a5f\u5236\u7684\u6deb\u7a62\u8d85\u6211\u6240\u88fd\u9020\u7684\u526f\u7522\u54c1\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u9019\u4e9b\u6deb\u7a62\u53e3\u865f\u662f\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u617e\u671b\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\u4fbf\u4e0d\u6703\u9019\u9ebc\u5bb9\u6613\u653e\u68c4\uff1b<\/span>[6]\u53e6\u65b9\u9762\uff0c\u9019\u5247\u9053\u6b49\u8072\u660e\u4e5f\u540c\u6642\u6a19\u8a8c\u8457\u4e3b\u6d41\u9053\u5fb7\u898f\u7bc4\u7684\u8d85\u6211\u7684\u5168\u9762\u52dd\u5229\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5b83\u53c8\u4e00\u6b21\u5c0d\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\u7684\u6210\u529f\u6574\u7de8\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

[5]\u00a0<\/em>\u3008\u4e2d\u5927\u5141\u67e5\u6deb\u8ce4\u8fce\u65b0\u53e3\u865f<\/span> \u674e\u570b\u7ae0\u4e3b\u5f35\u6559\u5c0e\u4ee3\u61f2\u7f70\u3009\u300a\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\u300b<\/span>2002-08-30\uff0c<\/span>A06\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

[6]\u00a0<\/em>\u5728\u62c9\u5eb7\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u9ad4\u7cfb\u4e2d\uff0c\u5b89\u8482\u5ca1\u59ae\uff08<\/span>Antigone\uff09\u9019\u500b\u6232\u5287\u4eba\u7269\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u300c\u5805\u6301\u4f60\u7684\u617e\u671b\uff01\u300d\u9019\u4e00\u5f8b\u4ee4\u7684\u6a21\u7bc4\u4eba\u7269\u3002\u5b89\u8482\u5ca1\u59ae\u662f\u7d22\u514b\u798f\u52d2\u65af\uff08<\/span>Sophocles\uff09\u6240\u8457\u7684\u540c\u540d\u5287\u672c\u7684\u4e3b\u89d2\u3002<\/span>
\n<\/em><\/p>\n

\u6545\u4e8b\u8b1b\u8ff0\uff0c\u4f0a\u72c4\u5e15\u65af\u738b\u7684\u5169\u500b\u5152\u5b50\u4f0a\u72c4\u5967\u514b\u65af\uff08<\/span>Eteocles\uff09\u548c\u6ce2\u5229\u5c3c\u6c99\u65af\uff08<\/span>Polynieces\uff09\u70ba\u4e86\u738b\u4f4d\u4e4b\u722d\u800c\u547d\u55aa\u6230\u5834\u3002\u5728\u5144\u9577\u6b7b\u5f8c\uff0c\u5b89\u8482\u5ca1\u59ae\u4f86\u5230\u5bae\u4e2d\u548c\u59b9\u59b9\u4f0a\u65af\u7f8e\u59ae\uff08<\/span>Ismene\uff09\u5546\u8b70\uff0c\u554f\u5979\u662f\u5426\u9858\u610f\u9055\u6297\u651d\u653f\u738b\u514b\u745e\u7fc1\uff08<\/span>Creon\uff09\u7684\u547d\u4ee4\u4e00\u8d77\u53bb\u57cb\u846c\u5176\u5144\u6ce2\u5229\u5c3c\u6c99\u65af\u3002\u4f0a\u65af\u7f8e\u59ae\u537b\u8a8d\u70ba\u5979\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u5973\u5b50\uff0c\u7406\u61c9\u670d\u5f9e\u547d\u4ee4\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\u5b89\u8482\u5ca1\u59ae\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7368\u81ea\u53bb\u5b8c\u6210\u6b64\u4e00\u4efb\u52d9\u3002\u5b89\u8482\u5ca1\u59ae\u5169\u6b21\u79c1\u4e0b\u57cb\u846c\u6ce2\u5229\u5c3c\u6c99\u65af\u7684\u5c4d\u9ad4\uff0c\u6700\u5f8c\u88ab\u902e\u6355\u5230\u5bae\u4e2d\uff0c\u4e26\u8207\u514b\u745e\u7fc1\u767c\u751f\u4e00\u5834\u8faf\u8ad6\u3002\u5b89\u8482\u5ca1\u59ae\u8868\u793a\uff1a\u514b\u745e\u7fc1\u53ea\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u51e1\u4eba\uff0c\u5979\u4e0d\u80fd\u56e0\u70ba\u51e1\u4eba\u7684\u6cd5\u4ee4\u5c31\u6789\u9867\u4e86\u5929\u795e\u7684\u5f8b\u6cd5\u3002\u5c0d\u65bc\u5b89\u8482\u5ca1\u59ae\u7684\u6297\u547d\uff0c\u514b\u745e\u7fc1\u5224\u4ee5\u6b7b\u5211\u3002\u96d6\u7136\u4f0a\u65af\u7f8e\u59ae\u524d\u4f86\u63d0\u9192\u4ed6\uff0c\u5b89\u8482\u5ca1\u59ae\u4e43\u662f\u514b\u745e\u7fc1\u4e4b\u5b50\u6d77\u8499\u7684\u672a\u5a5a\u59bb\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u53c8\u6709\u6d77\u8499\u7684\u89aa\u81ea\u6297\u8b70\uff0c\u514b\u745e\u7fc1\u4ecd\u7136\u7dad\u6301\u539f\u8b70\uff0c\u5b89\u63d0\u5ca1\u59ae\u5fc5\u9808\u88ab\u751f\u846c\u65bc\u5893\u7a74\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002<\/span> \u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u96d6\u7136\u514b\u745e\u7fc1\u6536\u56de\u6210\u547d\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u514b\u745e\u7fc1\u8d95\u5230\u5893\u7a74\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u5b89\u63d0\u5ca1\u59ae\u5df2\u81ea\u76e1\u8eab\u4ea1\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u6b63\u5982\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u6240\u6307\u51fa\u7684\uff1a\u300c\u5728\u7d22\u514b\u798f\u52d2\u65af\u7684\u300a\u5b89\u8482\u5ca1\u59ae\u300b\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u4eba\u7269\uff0c\u662f\u5979\u7684\u59b9\u59b9\u4f0a\u65af\u7f8e\u59ae\u2014\u2014\u5584\u826f\u3001\u5468\u5230\u3001\u6a5f\u654f\u3001\u6e96\u5099\u8b93\u6b65\u6216\u59a5\u5354\u3001\u5177\u6709\u540c\u60c5\u5fc3\u3001\u300e\u4eba\u9053\u300f\uff0c\u9019\u4e00\u5207\u90fd\u8207\u5b89\u8482\u5ca1\u59ae\u5b8c\u5168\u76f8\u53cd\u3002\u5b89\u8482\u5ca1\u59ae\u7e3d\u662f\u8d70\u5230\u6975\u9650\uff0c\u5979\u7e3d\u662f\u300e\u5805\u6301\u5979\u7684\u617e\u671b\u300f\uff08\u62c9\u5eb7\u8a9e\uff09\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u5728\u5176\u5c0d\u300e\u6b7b\u4ea1\u9a45\u529b\u300f\u7684\u56fa\u57f7\u4e2d\uff0c\u5728\u5176\u5c0d\u8d70\u5411\u6b7b\u4ea1\u7684\u5b58\u5728\u3001\u53ef\u6015\u7684\u7121\u60c5\u7684\u56fa\u57f7\u4e2d\uff0c\u5979\u88ab\u514d\u53bb\u4e86\u65e5\u5e38\u611f\u53d7\u548c\u601d\u616e\u3001\u6fc0\u60c5\u548c\u6050\u61fc\u7684\u5faa\u74b0\u3002\u300d\uff08\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b<\/span>2002\uff1a<\/span>164\uff1b<\/span>Zizek 1989\uff1a<\/span>117\uff09\u5f88\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u4f9d\u64da\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u7684\u683c\u96f7\u99ac\u65af\u5f0f\u7b26\u865f\u77e9\u9663\u4e2d\u7684\u5206\u985e\uff0c\u5b89\u8482\u5ca1\u59ae\u662f\u82f1\u96c4\uff0c\u800c\u4f0a\u65af\u7f8e\u59ae\u5247\u662f\u8d85\u6211\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u62c9\u5eb7\u7684\u5f8b\u4ee4\u2014\u2014\u300c\u5805\u6301\u4f60\u7684\u617e\u671b\uff01\u300d\u2014\u2014\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u5c0d\u300c\u6b7b\u4ea1\u9a45\u529b\u300d\u7684\u56fa\u57f7\uff0c\u9019\u7a2e\u56fa\u57f7\u4f7f\u300c\u82f1\u96c4\u300d\u80fd\u70ba\u4e86\u67d0\u4e00\u300c\u7406\u60f3\u300d\u6216\u300c\u617e\u671b\u300d\uff0c\u4e0d\u60dc\u62cb\u68c4\u8d85\u6211\u9053\u5fb7\u9ad4\u7cfb\u6240\u7d66\u4e88\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u5feb\u611f\u3001\u540d\u8b7d\u3001\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u751f\u547d\u3002\u5f9e\u9019\u4e00\u89d2\u5ea6\u770b\uff0c\u6025\u65bc\u5f9e\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u8d85\u6211\u7684\u8cde\u7f70\u6a5f\u5236\u4e2d\u7372\u53d6\u8a8d\u540c\u7684\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u53c3\u8207\u8005\u7576\u7136\u4e0d\u662f\u300c\u82f1\u96c4\u300d\u3002\u800c\u6211\u5011\u4ea6\u4e0d\u59a8\u518d\u4f5c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u63a8\u8ad6\uff1a\u5373\u4f7f\u70ba\u570b\u6350\u8ec0\u7684\u58eb\u5175\u4ea6\u4e0d\u80fd\u7b97\u4f5c\u300c\u82f1\u96c4\u300d\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\u7684\u6b7b\u662f\u6709\u5831\u916c\u7684\u2014\u2014\u5373\u80fd\u5728\u570b\u5bb6\u7684\u8d85\u6211\u8cde\u7f70\u6a5f\u5236\u4e2d\u7372\u53d6\u540d\u8b7d\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u63a8\u8ad6\u81f3\u6b64\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u5927\u5bb6\u6703\u554f\uff1a\u4f9d\u5faa\u4e3b\u6d41\u9053\u5fb7\u884c\u4e8b\u662f\u7406\u6240\u7576\u7136\u7684\u4e8b\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u70ba\u4f55\u9700\u8981\u5927\u8cbb\u5468\u7ae0\u5728\u9019\u88e1\u9032\u884c\u8a73\u7d30\u5206\u6790\u5462\uff1f\u7b46\u8005\u7684\u56de\u7b54\u662f\uff0c\u6b63\u6b63\u662f\u9019\u7a2e\u628a\u4e3b\u6d41\u9053\u5fb7\u8996\u70ba\u300c\u7406\u6240\u7576\u7136\u300d\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u624d\u662f\u554f\u984c\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u6240\u5728\u3002\u8fd1\u5e74\uff0c\u5728\u6211\u5011\u7684\u300c\u793e\u6703\u4eba\u58eb\u300d\u4e2d\u9593\u6d41\u884c\u8457\u4e00\u7a2e\u8aaa\u6cd5\uff0c\u8aaa\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5e74\u9752\u4eba\u548c\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u7f3a\u4e4f\u300c\u7406\u60f3\u300d\uff0c\u4e26\u5c31\u6b64\u5927\u52a0\u8cac\u96e3\u3002\u300c\u793e\u6703\u4eba\u58eb\u300d\u5011\u4e26\u8a8d\u70ba\u9019\u8ddf\u5e74\u9752\u4eba\u548c\u5b78\u751f\u5011\u7f3a\u4e4f\u9053\u5fb7\u611f\u662f\u540c\u4e00\u56de\u4e8b\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u5011\u7a0d\u7a0d\u56de\u9867\u4e00\u4e0b\u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\u7684\u683c\u96f7\u99ac\u65af\u5f0f\u7b26\u865f\u77e9\u9663\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u767c\u73fe\u9019\u7a2e\u5e38\u8b58\u6027\u7684\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\u662f\u5927\u932f\u7279\u932f\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u4e3b\u6d41\u9053\u5fb7\u8d85\u6211\u7684\u7279\u5fb5\u662f\u6703\u70ba\u4e86\u9075\u5b88\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u591a\u6578\u4eba\u63a5\u53d7\u7684\u9053\u5fb7\u898f\u7bc4\u800c\u653e\u68c4\u67d0\u4e9b\u502b\u7406\u7684\u300c\u7406\u60f3\u300d\uff0c\u800c\u5805\u6301\u300c\u7406\u60f3\u300d\u7684\u300c\u82f1\u96c4\u300d\u5247\u6703\u70ba\u8457\u67d0\u4e9b\u66f4\u9ad8\u7684\u751f\u547d\u502b\u7406\u800c\u9055\u53cd\u793e\u6703\u4e0a\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u9053\u5fb7\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u662f\u5411\u5169\u500b\u622a\u7136\u76f8\u53cd\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u3002\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u7576\u6211\u5011\u8981\u7834\u53e3\u5927\u7f75\u73fe\u4eca\u7684\u5e74\u9752\u4eba\u548c\u5b78\u751f\u7f3a\u4e4f\u300c\u7406\u60f3\u300d\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u6216\u8a31\u6211\u5011\u4ea6\u5148\u5f97\u64ab\u5fc3\u81ea\u554f\uff1a\u7576\u9019\u4e9b\u5e74\u9752\u4eba\u548c\u5b78\u751f\u771f\u7684\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u6210\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u5805\u6301\u81ea\u8eab\u617e\u671b\u7684\u300c\u82f1\u96c4\u300d\u6642\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u793e\u6703\u53c8\u662f\u5426\u6703\u63a5\u53d7\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u4ee5\u518d\u5177\u9ad4\u9ede\u554f\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u6709\u67d0\u4f4d\u5e74\u9752\u4eba\u6216\u5b78\u751f\u50cf\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u4f55\u6625\u8564\u6559\u6388\u822c\u5805\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u300c\u7406\u60f3\u300d\uff0c\u7a4d\u6975\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u63a8\u52d5\u6027\u89e3\u653e\u904b\u52d5\uff0c\u70ba\u6200\u7ae5\u8005\u548c\u52d5\u7269\u6200\u4eba\u58eb\u7b49\u5c0f\u773e\u722d\u53d6\u6b0a\u76ca\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u793e\u6703\u53c8\u662f\u5426\u6703\u63a5\u53d7\u5462\uff1f<\/span><\/p>\n

\u9019\u6a23\u8aaa\u4f86\uff0c\u82e5\u6211\u5011\u771f\u7684\u5e0c\u671b\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5e74\u9752\u4eba\u548c\u5b78\u751f\u6709\u300c\u7406\u60f3\u300d\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u7684\u793e\u6703\u540c\u6a23\u5f97\u62ff\u51fa\u52c7\u6c23\uff0c\u62c6\u9664\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4e3b\u6d41\u9053\u5fb7\u898f\u7bc4\u7684\u7121\u5f62\u67b7\u9396\uff0c\u4e26\u6562\u65bc\u9f13\u52f5\u6211\u5011\u7684\u5e74\u9752\u4eba\u548c\u5b78\u751f\u5805\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u617e\u671b\u3002\u5426\u5247\uff0c\u7121\u8ad6\u6211\u5011\u600e\u6a23\u9ad8\u547c\u300c\u9752\u5e74\u4eba\u8981\u6709\u7406\u60f3\u300d\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u5982\u4f55\u60cb\u60dc\u300c\u65b0\u4e9e\u7cbe\u795e\u7684\u6b7b\u4ea1\u300d\uff0c\u6700\u7d42\u90fd\u4e0d\u904e\u662f\u7121\u804a\u7684\u7a7a\u8a71\u800c\u5df2\u3002\u63db\u8a00\u4e4b\uff0c\u4e00\u500b\u771f\u6b63\u95dc\u5fc3\u6211\u5011\u793e\u6703\u502b\u7406\u72c0\u6cc1\u7684\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u5176\u8cac\u4efb\u4e26\u975e\u628a\u793e\u6703\u7684\u9055\u898f\u8005\u91cd\u65b0\u6536\u7de8\u9032\u4e3b\u6d41\u9053\u5fb7\u8d85\u6211\u7684\u7ba1\u8f44\u9818\u571f\u4e4b\u4e2d\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u554f\u9019\u4e9b\u9055\u898f\u8005\u662f\u5426\u771f\u6b63\u5728\u5805\u6301\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u617e\u671b\uff0c\u4e26\u5e6b\u52a9\u5805\u6301\u81ea\u8eab\u300c\u7406\u60f3\u300d\u7684\u9055\u898f\u8005\u5f9e\u4e3b\u6d41\u9053\u5fb7\u8d85\u6211\u70ba\u6211\u5011\u8a2d\u4e0b\u7684\u91cd\u91cd\u7684\u300c\u6c89\u9ed8\u88dd\u7f6e\u300d\u4e2d\u89e3\u653e\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u8b93\u4ed6\uff0f\u5979\u5011\u767c\u51fa\u300c\u771f\u7684\u60e1\u8072\u300d\u3002<\/span><\/p>\n

\u3000\u3000\u3000<\/span><\/p>\n

2003\/9\/29<\/p>\n

\uff08\u7de8\u8005\u6309\uff1a\u539f\u6587\u9644\u6709\u53c3\u8003\u66f8\u76ee\uff0c\u56e0\u7bc7\u5e45\u8a08\uff0c\u73fe\u522a\u53bb\uff0c\u656c\u8acb\u5404\u4f4d\u7559\u610f\u3002\uff09<\/span><\/p>\n

————————————————-<\/em><\/p>\n

\u96fb\u5b50\u7248\u9644\u8a3b\uff1a\u539f\u53c3\u8003\u66f8\u76ee<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u4e2d\u6587\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

1. \u3008\u5f35\u6587\u5149\uff1a\u4e2d\u5927\u8b8a\u6210\u7835\u862d\u8857\u3009\u300a\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\u300b<\/span>2002-08-29\uff0c<\/span>A2\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

2. \u3008\u4e2d\u5927\u5141\u67e5\u6deb\u8ce4\u8fce\u65b0\u53e3\u865f<\/span> \u674e\u570b\u7ae0\u4e3b\u5f35\u6559\u5c0e\u4ee3\u61f2\u7f70\u3009\u300a\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\u300b<\/span>2002-08-30\uff0c<\/span>A6\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

3. \u3008\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u4f4e\u4fd7<\/span> \u600e\u7576\u300c\u7cbe\u82f1\u300d\u3009\u300a\u9999\u6e2f\u7d93\u6fdf\u65e5\u5831\u300b<\/span>2002-8-30\uff0c<\/span>A3\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

4. \u675c\u5bb6\u7941\uff0c<\/span>2002\uff0c\u3008\u8981\u600e\u9ebc\u6536\u7372\uff0c\u5148\u600e\u9ebc\u683d\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u4fe1\u5831\u300b<\/span>2002-9-6\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

5. \u6881\u6587\u9053\uff0c<\/span>2002\uff0c\u3008\u9019\u662f\u53cd\u52d5\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u53cd\u53db\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u660e\u5831\u300b<\/span>2002-9-18\uff0c<\/span>D8\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

6. \u66fe\u7e41\u5149\uff0c<\/span>2002\uff0c\u3008\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u58ae\u843d\u4e86\uff1f\u95dc\u537f\u5e95\u4e8b\uff1f\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u661f\u5cf6\u65e5\u5831\u300b<\/span>2002-9-4\uff0c<\/span>D6\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

7. \u8449\u852d\u8070\uff0c<\/span>2002\uff0c\u3008\u85cf\u5728\u300c\u6deb\u7a62\u300d\u4e2d\u7684\u8a8d\u540c\u5371\u6a5f\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u660e\u5831\u300b<\/span>2002-9-4\uff0c<\/span>C16\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

8. \u9f4a\u6fa4\u514b\uff0c<\/span>2002\uff0c\u300a\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u7684\u5d07\u9ad8\u5ba2\u9ad4\u300b\uff0c\u5b63\u5ee3\u8302\u8b6f\uff0c\u5317\u4eac\uff1a\u4e2d\u592e\u7de8\u8b6f\u51fa\u7248\u793e\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

9. \u8521\u5b50\u5f37\uff0c<\/span>2002\uff0c\u3008\u6574\u9813\u6821\u5712\uff1f\u6574\u9813\u50b3\u5a92\uff1f\u3009\uff0c\u300a\u860b\u679c\u65e5\u5831\u300b<\/span>2002-9-3\uff0c<\/span>E11\u3002<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/em><\/p>\n

\u82f1\u6587\u90e8\u5206\uff1a<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n

1.\u00a0<\/em>Foucault-; Michel (1990). The History of Sexuality (Vol. 1). Trans. Robert Hurley. New York: Vintage Book.<\/em><\/p>\n

2.\u00a0<\/em>Zizek-; Slavoj (1989). The Sublime Object of Ideology. London & New York: Verso.<\/em><\/p>\n

3.\u00a0<\/em>Zizek-; Slavoj (1995). The metastases of enjoyment: six essays on woman and causality. London & New York: Verso.<\/em><\/p>\n

4.\u00a0<\/em>Zizek-; Slavoj (2002). Welcome to the desert of the real!: five essays on September 11 and related dates. London & New York: Verso. 1<\/em><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u5f35\u6b77\u541b \u53bb\u5e74\u516b\u6708\u4e0b\u65ec\uff0c\u4e2d\u5927\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u7684\u7c4c\u5099\u59d4\u54e1\u5728\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e2d\u865f\u53ec\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u65b0\u751f\u547c\u558a\u6deb\u7a62\u53e3\u865f\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6\uff0c\u5f77\u5f7f\u662f\u4eca\u5e74\u4e2d\u5927\u56db\u5341\u5468 […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8209,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[171,285,356],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1115"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1115"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1115\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1115"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1115"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1115"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}