Specialization\uff0c\u53c8\u540d\u8077\u696d\u5c08\u696d\u5316\uff08jobspecialization\uff09\uff0c\u8207\u5206\u5de5\uff08divisionoflabour\uff09\u540c\u7fa9\uff0c\u662f\u7531\u5341\u516b\u4e16\u7d00\u7684\u963f\u7576\uff0e\u65af\u5bc6\u592b\u4ee5\u81f3\u4eca\u6642\u4eca\u65e5\u5927\u591a\u6578\u7d93\u6fdf\u5b78\u5bb6\u90fd\u5949\u70ba\u300c\u771f\u7406\u300d\u7684\u751f\u7522\u65b9\u6cd5\u3002\u6839\u64da\u9019\u500b\u300c\u771f\u7406\u300d\uff0c\u4eba\u5011\u3001\u7d44\u7e54\u6216\u570b\u5bb6\u53ea\u5f9e\u4e8b\u81ea\u5df1\u6700\u64c5\u9577\u7684\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u5176\u4ed6\u5225\u7684\u751a\u9ebc\u4e5f\u4e0d\u82b1\u6642\u9593\u53bb\u505a\u2014\u2014\u900f\u904e\u9019\u7a2e\u5206\u5de5\uff0c\u6574\u500b\u793e\u6703\u7684\u751f\u7522\u6548\u7387\u4fbf\u6703\u5927\u5927\u63d0\u9ad8\u3002<\/p>\n
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Professionalization<\/strong><\/p>\n \u81f3\u65bc\u300c\u5c08\u696d\u5316\u300d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u89e3\u91cb\uff0cprofessionalization\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u793e\u6703\u73fe\u8c61\u3002\u9019\u88e1\u6240\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u5c08\u696d\u300d\u662f\u6211\u5011\u7d93\u5e38\u8aaa\u7684\u300c\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u58eb\u300d\u3001\u300c\u5c08\u5bb6\u300d\u7684\u7279\u8cea\uff0c\u5f9e\u4e8b\u8a72\u5c08\u696d\u7684\u4eba\u638c\u63e1\u666e\u901a\u4eba\u6240\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e00\u5957\u77e5\u8b58\u6280\u80fd\u3002<\/p>\n 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\u90a3\u9ebc\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55professionalization\u6703\u51fa\u73fe\u5462\uff1f\u7c21\u55ae\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6700\u5927\u6210\u56e0\u5c31\u662fspecialization\u3002\u5176\u5be6professionalization\u4e5f\u662fspecialization\u7684\u4e00\u7a2e\u6975\u81f4\u8868\u73fe\u3002\u4ee5\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u5efa\u9020\u696d\u70ba\u4f8b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5f80\u7531\u5e2b\u5085\u6559\u6388\u5f92\u5f1f\u6280\u85dd\uff0c\u6162\u6162\u7d2f\u7a4d\u5de5\u4f5c\u7d93\u9a57\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5c0d\u8a3b\u518a\u548c\u724c\u7167\u7684\u8981\u6c42\u4e0d\u662f\u592a\u5927\u3002\u4eca\u5929\uff0c\u5de5\u7a2e\u5206\u70ba\u5176\u4ed6\u8a3b\u518a\u719f\u7df4\u53ca\u534a\u719f\u7df4\uff0c\u5169\u8005\u5408\u5171\u591a\u9054\u4e00\u767e\u4e03\u5341\u7a2e\u5de5\u4f5c\uff0c\u5de5\u4eba\u9808\u5411\u653f\u5e9c\u8a3b\u518a\u65b9\u53ef\u5f9e\u4e8b\u67d0\u9805\u7279\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\u3002\u7576\u4e2d\u9664\u8981\u6c42\u5b89\u5168\u548c\u64cd\u4f5c\u6280\u8853\u7684\u5de5\u7a2e\u5916\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u4ed4\u7d30\u7684\u5283\u5206\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u62c6\u5378\u5de5\uff08\u9055\u4f8b\u5efa\u7bc9\u5de5\u7a0b\uff09\u548c\u62c6\u5378\u5de5\uff08\u5efa\u7bc9\u7269\uff09\u7b49[4]\u3002<\/p>\n 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\u300c\u5c08\u696d\u5316\u300d\u7684\u53e6\u4e00\u554f\u984c\u662f\uff0c\u7a2e\u7a2e\u8a3b\u518a\u548c\u724c\u7167\u7684\u95dc\u5361\u4ee4\u5916\u4eba\u96e3\u4ee5\u9032\u5165\u884c\u696d\uff0c\u9019\u5c0d\u8a72\u884c\u696d\u7684\u5de5\u4eba\u4f86\u8aaa\u672a\u5fc5\u6709\u5229\u3002\u56e0\u70ba\u5de5\u4eba\u9700\u8981\u6295\u5165\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u9593\u548c\u91d1\u9322\u53bb\u8003\u53d6\u500b\u5225\u724c\u7167\uff0c\u8b8a\u76f8\u5165\u884c\u5f8c\u66f4\u96e3\u8f49\u884c\u548c\u64c1\u6709\u5176\u4ed6\u5de5\u4f5c\u6a5f\u6703\u3002\u800c\u4e14\uff0c\u7576\u5206\u5de5\u904e\u65bc\u7d30\u788e\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u4fb7\u9650\u4e86\u77e5\u8b58\u548c\u6280\u8853\u7684\u6d41\u901a\uff0c\u672a\u898b\u5176\u5229\uff0c\u5148\u898b\u5176\u5bb3\u3002<\/p>\n \u8aaa\u4e86\u90a3\u9ebc\u591a\uff0c\u95dc\u5916\u5224\u751a\u9ebc\u4e8b\uff1f<\/strong><\/p>\n \u4e00\u5982\u6587\u9996\u6240\u8ff0\uff0c\u574a\u9593\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u5c08\u696d\u5316\u300d\u6642\u5e38\u8aa4\u7528\uff0c\u6642\u800c\u662f\u900f\u904e\u7d44\u7e54\u548c\u5de5\u4f5c\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u5206\u5de5\u589e\u52a0\u6548\u7387\uff08specialization\uff09\uff0c\u6642\u800c\u662f\u8981\u6c42\u5c08\u696d\u4eba\u58eb\u8ca0\u8cac\u7279\u5b9a\u5de5\u4f5c\uff08professionalization\uff09\u3002<\/p>\n 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\n[2]\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u95dc\u65bc\u7570\u5316\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e00\u540d\u70baleopard\u7684\u53f0\u7063\u7db2\u8a8c\uff0c\u5beb\u5de5\u4f5c\u5f8c\u95b1\u7570\u5316\u7406\u8ad6\u7684\u5fc3\u5f97http:\/\/leopard.pixnet.net\/blog\/post\/23374171-\u99ac\u514b\u601d\u95dc\u65bc\u7570\u5316\u7684\u6982\u5ff5
\n[3]Theprofessionalizationofwork(2006),MJacobsandS.E.Bosanac.,deSitterPublications,Chapter1
\n[4]\u8a3b\u518a\u5de5\u7a2e\u53c3\u7167\u8868\uff08\u7c21\u55ae\u7248\uff09\uff0c\u5efa\u9020\u696d\u5de5\u4eba\u8a3b\u518a\u7ba1\u7406\u5c40\uff0chttp:\/\/www.cwra.org.hk\/registration\/Designated_Trades.pdf
\n[5]Business:AChangingWorld(2003),O.C.Ferrell,GHirt.,McGraw-Hill\/Irwin,page274-275
\n[6]\u4e2d\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u5e79\u4e8b\u6703\u4e09\u6708\u81f3\u516d\u6708\u5de5\u4f5c\u5831\u544a(2011)\uff0c\u53bb\u5c46\u4e2d\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u7684\u532f\u5831<\/p>\n![\"\"](\"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/10\/image.bmp\")
<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"