\u6587\uff1a\u675c\u632f\u8c6a(\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u96d9\u8a9e\u653f\u7b56\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u4ee3\u8868)<\/p>\n
\u5728\u4e2d\u5927\u8a9e\u6587\u653f\u7b56\u554f\u984c\u4e0a\uff0c\u6821\u65b9\u53ca\u4e0d\u5c11\u8ad6\u8005\u90fd\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u5e38\u898b\u7684\u5beb\u4f5c\u7b56\u7565\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u5148\u63d0\u8d77\u516d\u4e03\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u4e2d\u5927\u5f37\u8abf\u4e2d\u6587\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u6307\u51fa\u90a3\u662f\u6b96\u6c11\u7ba1\u6cbb\u9019\u7a2e\u7279\u6b8a\u6b77\u53f2\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0b\u7684\u7279\u6b8a\u8209\u63aa\uff0c\u7e7c\u800c\u4ee5\u4e00\u7a2e\u6253\u7834\u8ff7\u601d\u7684\u8a9e\u6c23\u300c\u63ed\u793a\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u96d9\u8a9e\u6559\u5b78\u4e00\u76f4\u5b58\u5728\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u7576\u6642\u5df2\u6709\u64cd\u6d41\u5229\u82f1\u8a9e\u7684\u6559\u5e2b\u4ee5\u82f1\u8a9e\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u800c\u9322\u7a46\u7b49\u5167\u5730\u6559\u6388\u66f4\u662f\u4f7f\u7528\u6df7\u96dc\u9109\u97f3\u7684\u570b\u8a9e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9019\u5957\u5beb\u4f5c\u7b56\u7565\u8c8c\u4f3c\u5e73\u5e38\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u7dbf\u88cf\u85cf\u91dd\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u82e5\u6709\u4f3c\u7121\u5730\u6253\u9020\u4e86\u652f\u6301\u7368\u5c0a\u4e2d\u6587\uff08\u5ee3\u6771\u8a71\uff09\u7684\u53cd\u65b9\u8ad6\u9ede\uff0c\u4e26\u5c07\u6b64\u683d\u5728\u4e0d\u6642\u4ee5\u7dad\u8b77\u4e2d\u5927\u50b3\u7d71\u7406\u60f3\u70ba\u7acb\u5834\u7684\u53cd\u5c0d\u8072\u97f3\ufe54\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u4e0b\u63a5\u9700\u8981\u56de\u61c9\u5168\u7403\u5316\u8da8\u52e2\u7684\u8ad6\u8abf\uff0c\u70ba\u8a9e\u6587\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u8f49\u8b8a\u800c\u958b\u8def\uff0c\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u8a71\u8aaa\u767d\u4e86\u5c31\u662f\ufe55\u4e2d\u6587\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u50b3\u7d71\u65e2\u7136\u5c0e\u751f\u65bc\u300c\u7279\u6b8a\u300d\u7684\u6b77\u53f2\u689d\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u4eca\u6b77\u53f2\u689d\u4ef6\u4e0d\u518d\uff0c\u5c0d\u50b3\u7d71\u7684\u300c\u518d\u5b9a\u4f4d\u300d\u81ea\u7136\u4fbf\u662f\u9806\u7406\u6210\u7ae0\u4e86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5f9e05\u5e74\u570b\u969b\u5316\u8ad6\u722d\u81f3\u4eca\uff0c\u652f\u6301\u7368\u5c0a\u4e2d\u6587\uff08\u5ee3\u6771\u8a71\uff09\u7684\u8072\u97f3\u7d55\u7121\u50c5\u6709\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u591a\u8a9e\u8a00\u6559\u5b78\u4e00\u76f4\u70ba\u8a0e\u8ad6\u96d9\u65b9\u6240\u63a8\u5d07\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u6309\u9700\u8981\u914c\u91cf\u589e\u52a0\u4ee5\u82f1\u8a9e\u53ca\u666e\u901a\u8a71\u70ba\u6559\u5b78\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u79d1\u76ee\uff0c\u4e5f\u7121\u592a\u5927\u722d\u8b70\u4e4b\u8655\u3002\u53cd\u5c0d\u8072\u97f3\u6240\u6279\u8a55\u7684\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e3b\u8981\u662f\u80cc\u5f8c\u7406\u5ff5\u3001\u5be6\u884c\u65b9\u6cd5\u3001\u539f\u5247\u9b06\u7dca\u3001\u5b78\u7cfb\u81ea\u4e3b\u7b49\u7b49\u554f\u984c\u3002\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u5206\u53cd\u5c0d\u8005\u5747\u8a8d\u540c\u570b\u969b\u5316\uff0c\u53ef\u662f\u5c0d\u5982\u4f55\u7406\u89e3\u300c\u570b\u969b\u5316\u300d\u537b\u8207\u6821\u65b9\u6709\u5206\u6b67\uff0c\u6b64\u9ede\u503c\u5f97\u4e00\u518d\uff0c\u518d\u800c\u4e09\u5730\u6f84\u6e05\u53ca\u7533\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n
\u56de\u61c9\u5168\u7403\u5316\u6311\u6230\u7684\u300c\u6b77\u53f2\u689d\u4ef6\u300d<\/p>\n
\u5168\u7403\u5316\u660e\u660e\u4e26\u975e\u59cb\u65bc\u8fd1\u5e74\uff0c\u4f46\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5927\u5b78\u5728\u9019\u5e7e\u5e74\u537b\u5ffd\u7136\u5f37\u8abf\u9700\u8981\u300c\u56de\u61c9\u5168\u7403\u5316\u6311\u6230\u300d\uff0c\u63d0\u5021\u300c\u570b\u969b\u5316\u300d\u7684\u7a2e\u7a2e\u597d\u8655\u548c\u8feb\u5207\u6027\uff1f\u5f9e\u653f\u5e9c\u65b0\u805e\u8655\u65bc05\u5e745\u670827\u65e5\u767c\u51fa\u7684\u65b0\u805e\u7a3f\u300a\u6e2f\u8f38\u51fa\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u6f5b\u529b\u7372\u80af\u5b9a\u300b\u53ef\u7a0d\u898b\u7aef\u502a\ufe55<\/p>\n
\u300c\u6559\u80b2\u7d71\u7c4c\u5c40\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u7531\u8cbf\u6613\u767c\u5c55\u5c40\u59d4\u8a17\u7368\u7acb\u6a5f\u69cb\u9032\u884c\u7684\u7814\u7a76\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u9999\u6e2f\u5b78\u751f\u570b\u969b\u5316\u7684\u6559\u80b2\u6548\u76ca\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u672c\u6e2f\u8f38\u51fa\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u9f90\u5927\u6f5b\u529b\ufe54\u800c\u591a\u9805\u5229\u4fbf\u975e\u672c\u5730\u5b78\u751f\u4f86\u6e2f\u5347\u5b78\u7684\u65b0\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u70ba\u4e86\u63a8\u52d5\u9019\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n
\u6839\u64da\u300c\u7d93\u6fdf\u5408\u4f5c\u8207\u767c\u5c55\u7d44\u7e54\u300d\uff08OECD\uff09\u7684\u7d71\u8a08\uff0c2001\u5e74\u5168\u7403\u7d04\u6709164\u842c\u5b78\u751f\u65bc\u5916\u570b\u7559\u5b78\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5b78\u8cbb\u3001\u96dc\u8cbb\u3001\u751f\u6d3b\u8cbb\u548c\u65c5\u8cbb\u69cb\u6210\u4e00\u500b\u6578\u767e\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\u7684\u5927\u5e02\u5834\u3002\u7559\u5b78\u751f\u5e02\u5834\u6d89\u53ca\u9f90\u5927\u5546\u6a5f\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u670d\u52d9\u8f38\u51fa\u570b\uff0c\u82f1\u3001\u7f8e\u3001\u6fb3\u3001\u52a0\u6bcf\u5e74\u5747\u7372\u53d6\u53ef\u89c0\u7684\u8cbf\u6613\u9806\u5dee\u3002\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u670d\u52d9\u7684\u8f38\u51fa\u662f\u4e00\u5834\u8cbf\u6613\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u76e4\u751f\u610f\uff0c\u6559\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u5728\u9019\u7a2e\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u8a9e\u5883\u4e0b\uff0c\u4ee5\u5e02\u5834\u6f5b\u529b\u3001\u7af6\u722d\u512a\u52e2\u3001\u6210\u672c\u6548\u76ca\u7b49\u7b49\u56e0\u7d20\u70ba\u512a\u5148\u8003\u616e\u3002\u5f9e\u4ee5\u4e0a\u65b0\u805e\u7a3f\uff0c\u6e2f\u5e9c\u898b\u8ce2\u601d\u9f4a\u4e4b\u5fc3\u5df2\u660e\u767d\u900f\u9732\uff0c\u53ef\u898b\u8fd1\u5169\u5e74\u9999\u6e2f\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u9700\u8981\u570b\u969b\u5316\u7684\u8ad6\u8abf\uff0c\u5be6\u8207\u653f\u5e9c\u5efa\u8a2d\u300c\u77e5\u8b58\u578b\u7d93\u6fdf\u300d\u7684\u5b8f\u5927\u85cd\u5716\u4e92\u76f8\u547c\u61c9\u3002<\/p>\n
\u300c\u56de\u61c9\u5168\u7403\u5316\u6311\u6230\u300d\u4e4b\u5fc5\u8981\u6216\u300c\u570b\u969b\u5316\u300d\u7684\u8feb\u5207\u6027\uff0c\u80cc\u5f8c\u727d\u6d89\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u8a71\u8a9e\u751f\u7522\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u7d14\u7cb9\u7531\u5ba2\u89c0\u689d\u4ef6\u7684\u6539\u8b8a\u800c\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7684\u3002\u6211\u5011\u80fd\u5920\u9078\u64c7\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\uff0c\u4e5f\u65b7\u975e\u5982\u67d0\u4e9b\u8ad6\u8ff0\u6240\u6307\u5411\u822c\u55ae\u4e00\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u6b77\u53f2\u689d\u4ef6\u300d\u4e0d\u518d\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u300c\u56de\u61c9\u5168\u7403\u5316\u6311\u6230\u300d\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u672a\u5fc5\u5c31\u662f\u300c\u5927\u52e2\u6240\u8da8\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e0d\u5f97\u4e0d\u5982\u6b64\u300d\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u61c9\u8a72\u6210\u70ba\u4e9e\u6d32\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u670d\u52d9\u6a1e\u7d10\uff1f\u662f\u4e0d\u662f\u61c9\u8a72\u9806\u9042\u5730\u63a5\u53d7\u6240\u8b02\u4e2d\u570b\u5316\uff1f\u5168\u7403\u5316\u5e36\u4f86\u7684\u7a76\u7adf\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u6311\u6230\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u53c8\u61c9\u8a72\u5982\u4f55\u56de\u61c9\uff1f\u8af8\u7a2e\u554f\u984c\u4ecd\u9700\u8981\u958b\u62d3\u66f4\u5ee3\u95ca\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u518d\u4f5c\u4ed4\u7d30\u800c\u6df1\u5165\u7684\u601d\u8faf\u3002<\/p>\n
\u8a9e\u6587\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u8ca7\u4e4f<\/p>\n
\u9996\u5148\u61c9\u8a72\u6307\u51fa\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u63d0\u5347\u82f1\u8a9e\u53ca\u666e\u901a\u8a71\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fbf\u4fc3\u9032\u672c\u5730\u5b78\u751f\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u4ee5\u81f3\u5168\u7403\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u8f49\u8b8a\u6559\u5b78\u8a9e\u8a00\u4f86\u9077\u5c31\u3002<\/p>\n
\u7406\u5b78\u9662\u3001\u5de5\u7a0b\u5b78\u9662\u4ee5\u81f3\u793e\u6703\u5b78\u7cfb\u3001\u793e\u6703\u5de5\u4f5c\u7cfb\u3001\u97f3\u6a02\u7cfb\u3001\u85dd\u8853\u7cfb\u7b49\u7b49\uff0c\u5176\u4e3b\u4fee\u79d1\u76ee\u4e0d\u5728\u65bc\u63d0\u5347\u8a9e\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u65bc\u5b78\u7fd2\u672c\u79d1\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u5c07\u4e3b\u4fee\u79d1\u76ee\u7684\u6388\u8ab2\u8a9e\u8a00\u8f49\u70ba\u5916\u8a9e\uff0c\u88fd\u9020\u4ee5\u5916\u8a9e\u5b78\u7fd2\u548c\u601d\u8003\u7684\u74b0\u5883\u4f86\u63d0\u5347\u8a9e\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u6839\u672c\u662f\u672c\u672b\u5012\u7f6e\u3002\u8981\u63d0\u5347\u672c\u5730\u751f\u7684\u8a9e\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u5c07\u4f86\u4e09\u6539\u56db\u5f8c\u6709\u591a\u9918\u5b78\u5206\u7a7a\u9593\u6642\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5fc5\u4fee\u7684\u8a9e\u6587\u79d1\u76ee\u4f86\u5f97\u66f4\u5be6\u969b\u3002\u66f4\u4f55\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u52a0\u5f37\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u4ee5\u81f3\u5168\u7403\u4ea4\u6d41\u7684\u9700\u8981\u662f\u5982\u6b64\u8feb\u5207\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u540c\u5b78\u5728\u9f90\u5927\u7684\u5be6\u969b\u9700\u8981\u3001\u793e\u6703\u58d3\u529b\u4e4b\u4e0b\u4e0d\u6703\u81ea\u767c\u5b78\u7fd2\u55ce\uff1f\u5f9e\u524d\u4e2d\u5927\u5c1a\u6709\u76f8\u7576\u6bd4\u91cd\u7684\u6bcd\u8a9e\u6559\u5b78\u79d1\u76ee\u6642\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u4e2d\u5927\u7562\u696d\u751f\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u80fd\u529b\u4fbf\u5f88\u5dee\u55ce\uff1f\u56e0\u6b64\uff0c\u4ee5\u4fc3\u9032\u672c\u5730\u5b78\u751f\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\u4ee5\u81f3\u5168\u7403\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4f5c\u70ba\u5f37\u5236\u6559\u5b78\u8a9e\u8a00\u81ea\u7531\u5ea6\u7684\u7406\u7531\uff0c\u53ef\u8aaa\u662f\u6975\u70ba\u727d\u5f37\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5176\u6b21\uff0c\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u6307\u51fa\u666e\u4e16\u6027\u79d1\u76ee\u5982\u81ea\u7136\u79d1\u5b78\uff0c\u63a1\u7528\u82f1\u8a9e\u6559\u5b78\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u3001\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u597d\u8655\uff0c\u6b64\u7406\u64da\u4ea6\u4e0d\u5145\u5206\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6bcd\u8a9e\u6559\u5b78\u7684\u597d\u8655\u6bcb\u5eb8\u591a\u8a00\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u904b\u7528\u64c5\u9577\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u5728\u601d\u8003\u548c\u8868\u9054\u4e0a\u5c31\u6c92\u6709\u76f4\u63a5\u3001\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u597d\u8655\uff1f\u7684\u78ba\uff0c\u4e0d\u5c11\u666e\u4e16\u6027\u79d1\u76ee\u90fd\u4ee5\u82f1\u8a9e\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u5b78\u8853\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u7ffb\u8b6f\u8cea\u91cf\u7686\u52a3\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u6388\u8ab2\u6750\u6599\u5f80\u5f80\u4ee5\u82f1\u6587\u70ba\u4e3b\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60f3\u5728\u5be6\u969b\u6559\u5b78\u4e0a\u9054\u5230\u300c\u76f4\u63a5\u3001\u6e96\u78ba\u7684\u597d\u8655\u300d\uff0c\u6700\u4f73\u7684\u6388\u8ab2\u8a9e\u8a00\u5be6\u61c9\u70ba\u6df7\u5408\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u55ae\u7d14\u4ee5\u82f1\u8a9e\u6216\u6bcd\u8a9e\u6388\u8ab2\u4ff1\u6709\u6240\u4e0d\u8db3\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u5728\u5982\u4eca\u9019\u689d\u666e\u4e16\u6027\u79d1\u76ee\u539f\u5247\u4e0b\uff0c\u5be6\u969b\u6559\u5b78\u4e0a\u9084\u5bb9\u8a31\u6df7\u5408\u8a9e\u8a00\u6388\u8ab2\u55ce\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5176\u4e09\uff0c\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u6307\u51fa\u6d89\u53ca\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u5316\u3001\u793e\u6703\u3001\u6b77\u53f2\u7684\u79d1\u76ee\uff0c\u591a\u7528\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u4ee5\u666e\u901a\u8a71\u6388\u8ab2\uff0c\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u53ef\u6e9d\u901a\u5168\u570b\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ef\u6c72\u53d6\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u5316\u6578\u5343\u5e74\u6240\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\uff0c\u6b64\u7406\u64da\u4ea6\u5acc\u6709\u6240\u504f\u5dee\u3002<\/p>\n
\u524d\u6587\u5df2\u7d93\u8aaa\u660e\uff0c\u6e9d\u901a\u5168\u570b\u7684\u57fa\u790e\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u900f\u904e\u8f49\u8b8a\u6559\u5b78\u8a9e\u8a00\u4ee5\u63d0\u5347\u8a9e\u8a00\u80fd\u529b\u4f86\u9054\u81f3\uff0c\u81f3\u65bc\u4ee5\u666e\u901a\u8a71\u6388\u8ab2\u8f03\u80fd\u300c\u6c72\u53d6\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u5316\u6578\u5343\u5e74\u6240\u7d2f\u7a4d\u7684\u77e5\u8b58\u300d\uff0c\u5247\u4e0d\u77e5\u662f\u4f55\u9053\u7406\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u8a71\u53ea\u662f\u4e2d\u570b\u8a9e\u8a00\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u7a2e\uff0c\u4f55\u6642\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u8a8d\u8b58\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u5316\u7684\u6377\u5f91\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u5982\u4eca\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u4e2d\u5efa\u8b70\u7684\u4e09\u689d\u79d1\u76ee\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u5206\u660e\u662f\u5c07\u6559\u5b78\u8a9e\u8a00\u5206\u4f5c\u4e09\u5c64\uff0c\u5927\u5b78\u4e2d\u666e\u4e16\u79d1\u76ee\u6700\u591a\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u79d1\u76ee\u70ba\u6b21\uff0c\u672c\u5730\u79d1\u76ee\u53c8\u70ba\u6b21\uff0c\u4e5f\u5c31\u662f\u5927\u5b78\u4e2d\u4ee5\u82f1\u8a9e\u6559\u5b78\u70ba\u4e3b\uff0c\u666e\u901a\u8a71\u6559\u5b78\u70ba\u6b21\uff0c\u7cb5\u8a9e\u6559\u5b78\u53c8\u70ba\u6b21\u3002\u9019\u7a2e\u505a\u6cd5\u4e0d\u6b62\u80cc\u68c4\u4e86\u300c\u4ee5\u4e2d\u6587\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u6388\u8ab2\u8a9e\u8a00\u300d\u7684\u4e2d\u5927\u50b3\u7d71\u8fa6\u5b78\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u4ea6\u5c07\u672c\u571f\u8a9e\u8a00\u660e\u6587\u898f\u5b9a\u5730\u8cb6\u70ba\u7b2c\u4e09\u8a9e\u8a00\u3002<\/p>\n
\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u4e2d\u4ecd\u7136\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u4ee3\u8868\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u5831\u544a\u66f8\u4e2d\u5c07\u7cb5\u8a9e\u8996\u70ba\u5b78\u8853\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u300c\u6709\u52c7\u6c23\u300d\u5730\u80af\u5b9a\u7cb5\u8a9e\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u8207\u6587\u5316\u50f9\u503c\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u300c\u9817\u70ba\u5927\u81bd\u7684\u63d0\u8b70\u300d\uff0c\u66f4\u6697\u793a\u6821\u65b9\u6b64\u8209\u503c\u5f97\u5609\u8a31\u3002\u539f\u4f86\u7d66\u4e88\u7cb5\u8a9e\u4e00\u500b\u5efa\u5236\u4f4d\u7f6e\u2500\u2500\u5373\u4f7f\u50c5\u662f\u7b2c\u4e09\u6559\u5b78\u8a9e\u8a00\u2500\u2500\u5df2\u7d93\u662f\u7687\u6069\u6d69\u8569\uff0c\u800c\u6211\u5011\u61c9\u8a72\u611f\u6069\u6234\u5fb7\uff0c\u7b46\u8005\u5c0d\u9019\u7a2e\u9ed1\u8272\u5e7d\u9ed8\u5be6\u5728\u4e0d\u61c2\u6b23\u8cde\u3002<\/p>\n
\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u5728\u610f\u8b58\u5f62\u614b\u4e0a\u7cb5\u8a9e\u4e00\u76f4\u70ba\u6b21\u7b49\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u6240\u8b02\u7684\u300c\u5ee3\u6771\u8a71\u5f37\u52e2\u300d\u5176\u5be6\u53ea\u5728\u5927\u773e\u6587\u5316\u4e0a\u51fa\u73fe\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u6700\u597d\u7684\u4e2d\u5b78\u90fd\u662fEMI\u5b78\u6821\uff0c\u5bb6\u9577\u9078\u6821\u5e7e\u4e4e\u8996\u4e2d\u6587\u4e2d\u5b78\u70ba\u6d2a\u6c34\u731b\u7378\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u73fe\u6642\u6559\u7d71\u5c40\u96f7\u53b2\u98a8\u884c\u6bcd\u8a9e\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u4ecd\u4e0d\u6642\u6709\u50b3\u5a92\u5831\u9053\u6709\u4e2d\u5c0f\u5b78\u6821\u9577\u5d07\u5c1a\u666e\u901a\u8a71\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u4e26\u4ee5\u6b64\u70ba\u8ce3\u9ede\u5438\u5f15\u5bb6\u9577\u3002\u5f9e\u6b64\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u5728\u6559\u5b78\u8a9e\u8a00\u53ca\u5efa\u5236\u4f4d\u7f6e\u4e0a\uff0c\u7cb5\u8a9e\u7684\u793e\u6703\u5730\u4f4d\u4e00\u76f4\u751a\u4f4e\u3002\u4e00\u500b\u5351\u5fae\u7684\u5efa\u5236\u4f4d\u7f6e\u7adf\u7136\u5982\u6b64\u96e3\u5f97\uff0c\u540a\u8a6d\u7684\u537b\u662f\uff0c\u7adf\u9084\u6709\u8ad6\u8005\u6307\u6458\u7cb5\u8a9e\u904e\u53bb\u300c\u7a69\u5750\u8a9e\u8a00\u9738\u6b0a\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u300d\uff0c\u771f\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7406\u5f9e\u4f55\u800c\u4f86\u3002<\/p>\n
\u5982\u4f55\u7406\u89e3\u570b\u969b\u5316<\/p>\n
\u99ac\u5091\u5049\u6559\u6388\u57288\u670814\u65e5\u520a\u65bc\u300a\u660e\u5831\u300b\u7684\u3008\u4e2d\u5927\u8a9e\u6587\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u672a\u4f86\u3009\u4e00\u6587\u4e2d\uff0c\u5617\u8a66\u56de\u61c9\u9f8d\u61c9\u53f0\u6559\u6388\u3008\u70ba\u4ec0\u9ebc\u71c8\u6ce1\u4e0d\u4eae\u2014\u2014\u6211\u770b\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u300c\u570b\u969b\u5316\u300d\u3009\uff08\u520a\u65bc05\u5e745\u670816\u81f317\u65e5\u300a\u660e\u5831\u300b\u4e16\u7d00\u7248\uff09\u7684\u67d0\u500b\u8ad6\u9ede\u3002\u99ac\u6559\u6388\u6307\u51fa\ufe55<\/p>\n
\u300c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4eca\u5929\u7684\u82f1\u8a9e\u5df2\u4e0d\u55ae\u662f\u6c92\u6709\u6c34\u7ba1\u7684\u6c34\u9f8d\u982d\uff0c\u5b83\u662f\u901a\u5f80\u570b\u969b\u4eba\u8108\u8207\u82f1\u8a9e\u77e5\u8b58\u5eab\u7684\u9470\u5319\u3002\u5927\u5b78\u52a0\u5f37\u82f1\u8a9e\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u591a\u4e86\u4e0d\u540c\u5730\u5340\u7684\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u6d3b\u7528\u570b\u969b\u8a9e\u8a00\uff0c\u80af\u5b9a\u6709\u52a9\u5927\u5b78\u5e2b\u751f\u9762\u5411\u5168\u7403\u5316\u7684\u6311\u6230\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n
\u99ac\u6559\u6388\u9019\u7a2e\u8aaa\u6cd5\u5982\u679c\u4e0d\u662f\u8aa4\u89e3\u4e86\u9f8d\u6559\u6388\u7684\u539f\u6587\uff0c\u5c31\u662f\u6545\u610f\u7c21\u5316\u4e86\u9f8d\u6559\u6388\u7684\u8ad6\u9ede\uff0c\u597d\u6b3a\u8ca0\u6c92\u6709\u6587\u672c\u5728\u624b\u7684\u8b80\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n
\u9f8d\u6559\u6388\u5728\u539f\u6587\u6e05\u695a\u6307\u51fa\ufe55<\/p>\n
\u300c\u71c8\u6ce1\u4f55\u4ee5\u767c\u5149\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u71c8\u6ce1\u5f8c\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u7d30\u5bc6\u7684\u96fb\u8def\u7db2\u7d61\ufe54\u6c34\u9f8d\u982d\u4f55\u4ee5\u51fa\u6c34\uff1f\u56e0\u70ba\u6c34\u9f8d\u982d\u5f8c\u9762\u6709\u4e00\u5957\u5b8c\u6574\u7684\u4f9b\u6c34\u6d41\u7a0b\uff08\u2026\u2026\uff09\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u570b\u969b\u89c0\uff0c\u80fd\u4e0d\u80fd\u8207\u570b\u969b\u63a5\u8ecc\uff0c\u4e0d\u5728\u65bc\u82f1\u8a9e\u8aaa\u5f97\u6d41\u5229\u4e0d\u6d41\u5229\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u65bc\u6709\u6c92\u6709\u6df1\u523b\u5065\u5168\u7684\u300e\u5168\u7403\u516c\u6c11\u610f\u8b58\u300f\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n
\u5979\u540c\u6642\u5f37\u8abf\ufe55<\/p>\n
\u300c\u82f1\u8a9e\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u975e\u5e38\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u56e0\u70ba\u5c0d\u65bc\u975e\u82f1\u8a9e\u4eba\u800c\u8a00\u5b83\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u7c21\u4fbf\u7684\u842c\u7528\u63d2\u982d\uff0c\u653e\u5728\u65c5\u884c\u7bb1\u88cf\uff0c\u5230\u4efb\u4f55\u4e00\u500b\u57ce\u5e02\u90fd\u53ef\u4ee5\u62ff\u51fa\u4f86\uff0c\u63d2\u4e0a\u96fb\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u80fd\u56e0\u6b64\u4ee5\u70ba\u96fb\u7684\u4f86\u6e90\u5c31\u662f\u9019\u842c\u7528\u63d2\u982d\u3002\u4e8b\u5be6\u4e0a\uff0c\u63d2\u982d\u4e0d\u80fd\u4f9b\u96fb\uff0c\u82f1\u8a9e\u4e5f\u7d66\u4e0d\u4e86\u601d\u60f3\u548c\u5275\u9020\u529b\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n
\u5728\u99ac\u6559\u6388\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u4e2d\uff0c\u6211\u770b\u5230\u7684\u662f\u725b\u982d\u4e0d\u642d\u99ac\u5634\uff0c\u5225\u4eba\u63d0\u51fa\u7684\u662f\u6c34\u9f8d\u982d\u7684\u6709\u9650\u6027\u53ca\u6c34\u7ba1\u7684\u4e0d\u53ef\u5ffd\u7565\uff0c\u4ed6\u537b\u53ea\u7c21\u55ae\u7684\u6307\u51fa\u82f1\u8a9e\u662f\u4e00\u500b\u53ef\u4ee5\u9023\u63a5\u6c34\u7ba1\u7684\u6c34\u9f8d\u982d\uff0c\u5b8c\u5168\u8df3\u904e\u9023\u63a5\u6c34\u7ba1\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u91cd\u8907\u5f37\u8abf\u6c34\u9f8d\u982d\u7684\u7528\u8655\u3002\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u570b\u969b\u5316\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e0a\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u4f55\u6642\u624d\u80fd\u4e0d\u518d\u53ea\u4f4e\u982d\u770b\u6211\u5011\u7684\u6c34\u9f8d\u982d\uff0c\u800c\u82b1\u4e9b\u6642\u9593\u7167\u9867\u6211\u5011\u7684\u4f9b\u6c34\u7cfb\u7d71\u5462\uff1f<\/p>\n
\u6881\u6587\u9053\u65bc05\u5e742\u67089\u65e5\u520a\u65bc\u300a\u660e\u5831\u300b\u7684\u6587\u7ae0\u3008\u8aaa\u82f1\u6587\u7684\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u3009\u6307\u51fa\ufe55<\/p>\n
\u300c\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u7368\u7279\u4f7f\u547d\u4e0d\u5728\u56fa\u5b88\u4e2d\u6587\uff0c\u800c\u5728\u4e2d\u6587\u672c\u8eab\u7684\u300e\u570b\u969b\u5316\u300f\u3002\u6240\u8b02\u4e2d\u6587\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5316\uff0c\u610f\u601d\u662f\u4e0d\u62d2\u5916\u4f86\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u8981\u628a\u5b83\u5011\u5438\u6536\u8f49\u5316\u6210\u4e2d\u6587\u601d\u8003\u7684\u65b0\u9818\u57df\u3002\u904e\u53bb\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\uff0c\u7d93\u904e\u8a31\u591a\u77e5\u8b58\u5206\u5b50\u548c\u7ffb\u8b6f\u5bb6\u7684\u52aa\u529b\uff0c\u5927\u91cf\u7684\u5916\u4f86\u8a9e\u70ba\u73fe\u4ee3\u4e2d\u6587\u958b\u62d3\u4e86\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u65b0\u9818\u57df\uff0c\u800c\u4e14\u53c8\u6d41\u5411\u793e\u6703\u5927\u773e\uff0c\u8c50\u5bcc\u4e86\u4e2d\u570b\u4eba\u7684\u773c\u754c\u548c\u601d\u8003\u7bc4\u570d\u3002\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u4f5c\u70ba\u4e00\u5bb6\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u7576\u7136\u8981\u7b26\u5408university\u7684\u672c\u610f\uff0c\u4ee5\u666e\u4e16\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u7cbe\u795e\u6cef\u9664\u570b\u969b\u908a\u754c\ufe54\u4f46\u5750\u843d\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u548c\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u53c8\u4f7f\u5f97\u5b83\u5fc5\u9808\u80a9\u8ca0\u628a\u5916\u4f86\u77e5\u8b58\u8f49\u5316\u6210\u672c\u571f\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c07\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6210\u679c\u5411\u793e\u6703\u958b\u653e\u7684\u91cd\u4efb\u3002\u300d<\/p>\n
\u7b46\u8005\u8a8d\u70ba\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u4e2d\u5927\u679c\u771f\u6709\u4ec0\u9ebc\u7368\u7279\u7684\u6027\u683c\u9700\u8981\u5805\u6301\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u690d\u6839\u9999\u6e2f\u3001\u4e26\u4ee5\u4e2d\u6587\u70ba\u672c\u4f4d\u7684\u8fa6\u5b78\u7406\u5ff5\uff0c\u5047\u5982\u4e2d\u5927\u679c\u771f\u9700\u8981\u570b\u969b\u5316\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u662f\u628a\u4e2d\u6587\u300c\u570b\u969b\u5316\u300d\u3002\u628a\u4e2d\u6587\u570b\u969b\u5316\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u878d\u5408\u4e2d\u897f\u5b78\u8853\uff0c\u5b8f\u63da\u4e2d\u570b\u6587\u5316\uff0c\u70ba\u672c\u5730\u793e\u6703\u4f5c\u51fa\u8ca2\u737b\u3002<\/p>\n
\u6211\u5011\u7d55\u5c0d\u9700\u8981\u56de\u61c9\u5168\u7403\u5316\u6311\u6230\uff0c\u4f46\u6070\u7576\u7684\u56de\u61c9\u4e0d\u4ee3\u8868\u5c31\u662f\u8d95\u4e0a\u6f6e\u6d41\u3002\u9999\u6e2f\u56fa\u7136\u61c9\u8a72\u52a0\u5f37\u8207\u4e2d\u570b\uff0c\u4ee5\u81f3\u653e\u773c\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\u7684\u4ea4\u6d41\uff0c\u4f46\u52a0\u5f37\u4ea4\u6d41\u4e0d\u7b49\u65bc\u9700\u8981\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u524a\u5f31\u672c\u571f\u8a9e\u8a00\u65bc\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u5b78\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u4f4d\u7f6e\u3002\u4e16\u754c\u4e0a\u7684\u4e00\u6d41\u5927\u5b78\u4e0d\u662f\u53ea\u6709\u528d\u6a4b\u3001\u54c8\u4f5b\u3001UCLA\uff0c\u9084\u6709\u6771\u4eac\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u4eac\u90fd\u5927\u5b78\u3001\u6ce2\u9686\u90a3\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u5c0d\u65bc\u300c\u570b\u969b\u5316\u300d\u3001\u300c\u4e00\u6d41\u5927\u5b78\u300d\u7684\u7406\u89e3\u4e0d\u61c9\u518d\u56ff\u9650\u65bc\u8ffd\u82f1\u8d95\u7f8e\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u3002\u9858\u6821\u65b9\u4ed4\u7d30\u601d\u91cf\uff0c\u4e0d\u518d\u76f2\u76ee\u8ffd\u9010\u9662\u6821\u6392\u540d\uff0c\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u9700\u8981\u7acb\u8db3\u672c\u571f\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u65bc\u4e2d\u570b\u5316\u3001\u5168\u7403\u5316\u6d6a\u6f6e\u4e0b\u4e0d\u88ab\u6df9\u6c92\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4f86\u628a\u4e2d\u6587\u570b\u969b\u5316 laiba zhongwen gaojihua \u6587\uff1a\u675c\u632f\u8c6a(\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78\u96d9\u8a9e\u653f\u7b56\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u4ee3\u8868) […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8209,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[51],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=37"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/37\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=37"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=37"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=37"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}