{"id":3929,"date":"2014-03-30T23:19:56","date_gmt":"2014-03-30T15:19:56","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cusp.hk\/?p=3929"},"modified":"2014-03-30T23:19:56","modified_gmt":"2014-03-30T15:19:56","slug":"%e5%b0%8d%e7%8f%be%e5%af%a6%e8%b2%a8%e5%b9%a3%e7%9a%84%e6%8c%91%e6%88%b0%e2%94%80-%e2%94%80b-i-t-c-o-i-n-%e3%80%80","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/?p=3929","title":{"rendered":"\u5c0d\u73fe\u5be6\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u6311\u6230\u2500 \u2500B i t c o i n \u3000"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\uff1a\u5b6b\u9298\u5e0c<\/p>\n<p>Bit\u8005\uff0cCoin\u4e5f\uff0c\u4ee5\u96fb\u8166\u8a18\u61b6\u4f4d\u5143(Bit)\u4f5c\u70ba\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u865b\u64ec\u8ca8\u5e63(Coin)\uff0c\u8b02\u4e4bBitcoin\u3002Bitcoin\u4ee5\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b78\u4f5c\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u6d41\u901a\u548c\u8986\u84cb\u9762\u904d\u53ca\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u4ee5\u96fb\u8166\u7db2\u8def\u4e0a\u9ede\u5c0d\u9ede(P2P)\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u904b\u884c\u3002Bitcoin\u5927\u9ad4\u53ef\u4ee5\u985e\u6bd4\u70ba\u4e00\u5806\u865b\u64ec\u904a\u6232\u5e63\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u662f\u6dd8\u5bf6\u7db2\u6240\u7528\u7684\u300c\u652f\u4ed8\u5bf6\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u8208\u7684\u865b\u64ec\u8ca8\u5e63\u3002<\/p>\n<p>B i t c o i n \u7684\u539f\u7406<\/p>\n<p>\u8207\u771f\u5be6\u8ca8\u5e63\u4e0d\u540c\uff0cBitcoin\u6c92\u6709\u9280\u884c\u822c\u7684\u4e2d\u592e\u767c\u884c\u6a5f\u69cb\uff0c\u6bcf\u500bBitcoin\u7684\u7528\u5bb6\u4e5f\u6709\u8457\u767c\u884c\u7684\u6b0a\u5229\u3002\u5728\u4e0b\u8f09Bitcoin\u7684\u6709\u95dc\u7a0b\u5f0f\u5f8c\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u53c3\u8207\u300c\u6316\u7926\u300d[1]\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u7528\u5bb6\u4ee5\u5404\u81ea\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u5354\u4f5c\u62c6\u89e3\u4e00\u4e9b\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u6578\u5b78\u96e3\u984c\uff0c\u56e0\u800c\u5f9e\u7cfb\u7d71\u4e2d\u7372\u5f97\u65b0\u7684Bitcoin[2]\uff0c\u7336\u5982\u5728\u904a\u6232\u4e2d\u900f\u904e\u7528\u5bb6\u81ea\u5df1\u7684\u52aa\u529b\u4ee5\u6253\u602a\u63db\u53d6Game\u9322\u822c\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u300c\u6316\u7926\u300d\u7684\u96e3\u5ea6\u6703\u96a8\u8457\u53c3\u8207\u7684\u4eba\u6578\u800c\u589e\u52a0[3]\uff0c\u767c\u884c\u91cf\u4ea6\u6703\u6bcf\u56db\u5e74\u6e1b\u534a\uff0c\u5230\u6700\u5f8cBitcoin\u7684\u7e3d\u767c\u884c\u91cf\u6703\u5b9a\u57282100\u842c\u500b[4]\uff0c\u4e0d\u6703\u5982\u771f\u5be6\u8ca8\u5e63\u822c\u53ef\u4ee5\u7121\u9650\u5730\u5370\u9280\u7d19\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6709\u5982\u9ec3\u91d1\u822c\u662fLimited Supply\u3002<br \/>\n\u9664\u4e86\u53c3\u8207\u6316\u7926\u4e4b\u5916\uff0c\u7528\u5bb6\u4ea6\u53ef\u900f\u904e\u8207\u5176\u4ed6\u7528\u5bb6\u4ea4\u6613\u800c\u7372\u5f97Bitcoin\u3002\u7528\u5bb6\u7684Bitcoin\u5bc4\u5b58\u5728\u7db2\u4e0a\u9322\u5305\u8edf\u4ef6\uff0c\u5982\u9280\u884c\u6236\u53e3\u822c\uff0c\u6709\u8457\u5176\u5e33\u6236\u548c\u5bc6\u78bc\u4fdd\u8b77\uff0c\u4ea6\u80fd\u5982\u7db2\u4e0a\u9280\u884c\u822c\u96a8\u6642\u96a8\u5730\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0c\u70ba\u4e86\u78ba\u4fdd\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u900f\u660e\u5ea6\u8207\u66b1\u540d\u6027\uff0cBitcoin\u7684\u6236\u53e3\u540d\u662f\u4e00\u4e32\u53ef\u4ee5\u516c\u958b\u7684\u7de8\u78bc\uff08\u5982\u7b46\u8005\u7684\u5e33\u6236\u5c31\u662f137wefGAEkwnQSBjUgUcaXVBkNAige3LV5\uff09\uff0c\u4f46\u53ea\u6709\u77e5\u9053\u5bc6\u78bc\u8005\u624d\u80fd\u4f7f\u7528\u8a72\u6236\u53e3\u4f5c\u51fa\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u540a\u8a6d\u7684\u662f\uff0c\u8a72\u5bc6\u78bc\u4e0d\u80fd\u91cd\u8a2d\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5982\u679c\u6b7b\u524d\u6c92\u6709\u628a\u6236\u53e3\u4e2d\u7684Bitcoin\u8f49\u8d70\u6216\u662f\u7d66\u4e88\u4ed6\u4eba\u5bc6\u78bc\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9bBitcoin\u5c07\u88ab\u6c38\u4e45\u5c01\u5b58\u5728\u8a72\u5e33\u6236\u4e2d\u3002\u5728\u4ea4\u6613\u6642\uff0c\u7528\u5bb6\u53ea\u8981\u8f38\u5165\u4ea4\u6613\u5c0d\u8c61\u7684\u6236\u53e3\u7de8\u78bc\u548c\u4ea4\u6613\u91d1\u984d\u4fbf\u80fd\u4f5c\u51fa\u8f49\u5e33\uff0c\u8207\u5e73\u5e38\u9280\u884cATM\u532f\u6b3e\u7684\u505a\u6cd5\u7121\u7570\u3002<\/p>\n<p>B i t c o i n \u767c\u5c55\u53f2<\/p>\n<p>\u65e9\u65bc1982\u5e74\uff0c\u89e3\u5bc6\u5b78\u5bb6David Chaum\u5df2\u63d0\u51fa\u4e86\u6709\u95dc\u4ee5\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b78\u5efa\u69cb\u7db2\u8def\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e26\u66fe\u65bc1990\u5e74\u63a8\u884c\u4e86Bitcoin\u7684\u524d\u8eabDigiCash[5]\uff0c\u4f46\u5728\u4e92\u806f\u7db2\u4ecd\u672a\u666e\u53ca\u7684\u7576\u6642\uff0c\u96fb\u5b50\u8ca8\u5e63\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u53d7\u5230\u5ee3\u6cdb\u7684\u9752\u775e\u548c\u4f7f\u7528\u3002<br \/>\n2008\u5e74\uff0c\u67d0\u4f4d\u5316\u540d\u4e2d\u672c\u8070\u7684\u4eba\u5728\u4e00\u500b\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b78\u7db2\u7ad9\u4e2d\u767c\u8868\u4e86\u4e00\u7bc7\u8ad6\u6587\uff0c\u63cf\u8ff0\u4e86Bitcoin\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u6982\u5ff5\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc\u4e00\u5e74\u5f8c\u5728P2P\uff08peer to peer\uff09\u7684\u9ede\u5c0d\u9ede\u5e73\u53f0\u958b\u5275\u4e86\u8a72\u7cfb\u7d71\uff0c\u767c\u884c\u4e86\u4ed6\u53f2\u4e0a\u7684\u999650\u500bBitcoin\uff0c\u4e26\u57281\u670812\u65e5\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u9996\u55aeBitcoin\u7684\u8f49\u5e33\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e0d\u8981\u4ee5\u70ba\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u5be5\u5be5\u7684Bitcoin\u6c92\u6709\u50f9\u503c\u3002\u65bc2009\u5e7410\u67085\u65e5\uff0c\u5728Bitcoin\u7684\u8ad6\u58c7\u4e0a\uff0c\u4e00\u4f4d\u7528\u5bb6New Liberty Standard\u516c\u4f48\u4e86\u9996\u500b\u73fe\u91d1\u548cBitcoin\u7684\u532f\u7387\uff1a1\u7f8e\u5143\u514c\u63db1309\u500bbitcoin\uff0c\u7576\u6642\u4ed6\u6240\u6839\u64da\u7684\u662f\u4ee5\u6bcf\u4e00\u7f8e\u5143\u96fb\u8cbb\u53bb\u300c\u6316\u7926\u300d\u80fd\u7372\u5f97\u591a\u5c11Bitcoin\u3002\u96a8\u4e4b\u800c\u4f86\u7684\uff0c\u662f\u9996\u500b\u514c\u63db\u5e73\u53f0Bitcoin Market\u65bc2010\u5e742\u6708\u9762\u4e16\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u4e00\u73edBitcoin\u8ad6\u58c7\u4e0a\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u53bb\u52302010\u5e745\u6708\u624d\u505a\u51fa\u4e86\u7b2c\u4e00\u55aeBitcoin\u4ea4\u6613\uff1a\u4e00\u540d\u4f5b\u7f85\u91cc\u9054\u5dde\u7684\u7a0b\u5f0f\u54e1\u4ee5\u4e00\u842c\u500bBitcoin\u5728\u53e6\u4e00\u82f1\u570b\u5fd7\u9858\u8005\u624b\u4e0a\u63db\u4f86\u4e86\u5169\u584a\u50f9\u503c\u4e8c\u5341\u4e94\u7f8e\u5143\u7684Pizza\u3002<br \/>\nBitcoin\u7684\u547d\u904b\u8f49\u6369\u9ede\u57282010\u5e74\u76847\u6708\u3002\u7576\u6642\uff0cBitcoin\u7684\u7cfb\u7d71\u66f4\u65b0\u4e86\u7248\u672c\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u88ab\u5916\u570b\u8457\u540d\u8cc7\u8a0a\u7db2\u7ad9Slashdot\u520a\u6587\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u5438\u5f15\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u65b0\u7684\u7528\u5bb6\u52a0\u5165\uff0c\u300c\u6316\u7926\u300d\u7684\u4eba\u4e5f\u96a8\u4e4b\u800c\u589e\u52a0\u4e0d\u5c11\u3002\u520a\u6587\u5f8c\u7684\u4e00\u661f\u671f\uff0cBitcoin\u7684\u514c\u63db\u7387\u75310.008\u7f8e\u5143\u514c1\u500bBitcoin\u66b4\u5347\u81f30.08\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u6709\u7528\u5bb6\u6307\u7576\u6642\u5df2\u7d93\u51fa\u73fe\u4ee5Bitcoin\u8cfc\u8cb7\u886b\u8932\u4ee5\u53ca\u79df\u501f\u55ae\u8eca\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u3002<br \/>\n\u65bc2011\u5e74\uff0cBitcoin\u7684\u540d\u5b57\u958b\u59cb\u50b3\u958b\u3002\u4e0d\u4f46\u55ac\u5e03\u65af\u66fe\u520a\u6587\u4ecb\u7d39Bitcoin\uff0c\u7dad\u57fa\u89e3\u5bc6\u5275\u59cb\u4eba\u963f\u6851\u5947\u4e5f\u5728\u8207Google\u7e3d\u88c1Eric Schmidt\u79d8\u5bc6\u6703\u6664\u6642\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e26\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86Bitcoin\u7d66\u5f8c\u8005\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u53ca\u5f8c\u7dad\u57fa\u89e3\u5bc6\u548c\u7dad\u57fa\u767e\u79d1\u7b49\u4e0d\u540c\u7d44\u7e54\u66f4\u958b\u59cb\u63a5\u53d7Bitcoin\u7684\u6350\u6b3e\uff0c\u4ee4Bitcoin\u7684\u540d\u8072\u4e00\u6642\u5927\u566a\u3002\u7576\u6642\u4e00\u500bBitcoin\u7684\u532f\u50f9\u5df2\u5347\u81f3\u9ad8\u65bc\u4e00\u7f8e\u5143\u30022012\u5e74\uff0cBitcoin\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9762\u958b\u59cb\u64f4\u5927\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u4ee4\u6b50\u6d32\u592e\u884c\u516c\u958b\u8868\u793a\u64d4\u5fc3Bitcoin\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u91cf\u5927\u589e\uff0c\u4e26\u5efa\u8b70\u5404\u570b\u592e\u884c\u8b66\u60d5\u55aa\u5931\u5c0d\u8ca8\u5e63\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u638c\u63a7\u6b0a\u3002<br \/>\n2013\u5e74\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u585e\u6d66\u8def\u65af\u5883\u5916\u9280\u884c\u5ba3\u4f48\u56e0\u70ba\u7d93\u6fdf\u5371\u6a5f\u800c\u6253\u7b97\u628a\u5927\u984d\u5132\u5b58\u6236\u7684\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u5b58\u6b3e\u5f37\u903c\u6295\u8cc7\u5728\u5176\u9280\u884c\u7684\u80a1\u4efd\uff0c\u4ee5\u6551\u9280\u884c\u65bc\u6c34\u6df1\u706b\u71b1\u4e4b\u4e2d\u3002\u9019\u6642\uff0c\u90a3\u4e9b\u9280\u884c\u5927\u6236\u4e00\u6642\u4e4b\u9593\u6025\u9700\u5b89\u5168\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u5bc4\u5b58\u91d1\u9322\u3002Bitcoin\u5c31\u56e0\u8457\u4e0d\u53d7\u5916\u532f\u7ba1\u5236\u5f71\u97ff\u4ee5\u53ca\u76f8\u5c0d\u7a69\u5b9a\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u800c\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u7528\u6236\u628a\u8cc7\u91d1\u5bc4\u5b58\u7684\u300c\u66ab\u5c45\u5730\u300d\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u5927\u91cf\u8cc7\u91d1\u6e67\u5165Bitcoin\u7684\u514c\u63db\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u4e26\u4f7f\u5230\u7576\u6642Bitcoin\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u5728\u4e00\u661f\u671f\u5167\u66b4\u5347\u4e86\u4e00\u767e\u7f8e\u5143\u3002\u5728\u4e4b\u5f8c\u7684\u4e00\u6574\u5e74\uff0c\u56e0\u8457\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u591a\u7528\u5bb6\u4f7f\u7528\u548c\u7092\u8ce3Bitcoin\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97Bitcoin\u7684\u8eab\u50f9\u4e00\u76f4\u4e0a\u6f32\uff0c\u7531\u5e74\u521d\u7684\u4e00\u500bBitcoin\u514c\u63db\u4e8c\u5341\u7f8e\u5143\u5347\u81f3\u73fe\u5728\u7684\u516b\u767e\u4e94\u5341\u7f8e\u5143\uff0c\u6253\u9020\u4e86\u6bd4\u9ec3\u91d1\u66f4\u9ad8\u8eab\u50f9\u7684\u50b3\u8aaa\u3002<\/p>\n<p>B i t c o i n \u7684\u7528\u9014<\/p>\n<p>\u65bc2012\u5e74\uff0c\u5728Bitcoin\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u9762\u958b\u59cb\u64f4\u5927\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u6c7d\u8eca\u4f9b\u61c9\u5546\u3001\u97f3\u6a02\u5c08\u8f2f\u3001\u7684\u58eb\u3001\u79c1\u5bb6\u91ab\u751f\u751a\u81f3\u6cd5\u5ead\u7684\u8a34\u8a1f\u8cbb\u4e5f\u51fa\u73fe\u4e86\u9996\u5b97\u63a5\u53d7Bitcoin\u4ed8\u6b3e\u7684\u500b\u6848\uff0c\u9023\u8457\u540d\u7db2\u7ad9Wordpress.com\u4ea6\u5728\u540c\u671f\u958b\u59cb\u63a5\u53d7Bitcoin\u7684\u4ed8\u6b3e\u3002\u53ca\u81f32013\u5e7411\u6708\uff0c\u82f1\u570b\u7dad\u73cd\u9280\u6cb3\u516c\u53f8\u4e5f\u5ba3\u4f48\u63a5\u53d7Bitcoin\u4ed8\u6b3e\u8a02\u6a5f\u7968\uff0c\u7136\u5f8cNBA\u7684\u5e1d\u738b\u4e5f\u50b3\u51fa\u63a5\u53d7Bitcoin\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u64f4\u5927Bitcoin\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u8986\u84cb\u9762\u3002\u53c8\uff0c\u5546\u5bb6\u958b\u59cb\u63a5\u53d7Bitcoin\u7684\u4e3b\u8981\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u662f\u770b\u6e96\u5176\u5927\u6ce2\u52d5\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u8207\u5347\u503c\u6f5b\u529b\uff0c\u52d9\u6c42\u65b9\u4fbf\u5ba2\u4eba\u4e4b\u9918\u4e5f\u6709\u5229\u53ef\u5716\u3002<br \/>\n\u56e0\u70baBitcoin\u81ea\u8eab\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4e5f\u6709\u8457\u5176\u4ed6\u300c\u7279\u5225\u300d\u7684\u7528\u9014\u3002\u4f8b\u5982\uff0c\u56e0\u8457Bitcoin\u80fd\u66b1\u540d\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u7368\u7279\u6027\uff0cBit-coin\u6703\u88ab\u7528\u4f5c\u975e\u6cd5\u4ea4\u6613\u3002\u65bc2011\u5e746\u6708\uff0c\u6709\u50b3\u5a92\u5831\u5c0e\u4ecb\u7d39\u4e86\u4e00\u500b\u81ea\u7a31\u9ed1\u5e02\u4e9e\u99ac\u905c\u3001\u540d\u70ba\u201cSilk Road\u201d\u7684\u66b1\u540d\u4ea4\u6613\u7db2\u7ad9\uff0c\u6307\u9019\u500b\u7db2\u7ad9\u51fa\u552e\u6bd2\u54c1\u548c\u5176\u4ed6\u9055\u7981\u54c1\u63db\u53d6Bitcoin\uff0c\u4ee5Bitcoin\u9032\u884c\u975e\u6cd5\u4ea4\u6613\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u53ca\u81f32013\u5e7410\u6708\uff0c\u201cSilk Road\u201d\u88abFBI\u65bc\u516c\u958b\u4ea4\u6613\u8a18\u9304\u4e2d\u5206\u6790\u51fa\u6709\u7570\u5e38\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u7db2\u7ad9\u7e7c\u800c\u88ab\u67e5\u5c01\uff0c\u201cSilk Road\u201d\u7684\u5275\u59cb\u4eba\u4e5f\u56e0\u800c\u88ab\u6355\u4e26\u906d\u5145\u516c\u50f9\u503c\u4e09\u767e\u4e8c\u5341\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u7684Bitcoin\u3002\u5947\u602a\u7684\u662f\uff0cBitcoin\u7684\u4ea4\u6613\u8a18\u9304\u96d6\u7136\u662f\u516c\u958b\uff0c\u4f46\u672c\u8eab\u537b\u6709\u8457\u4e0d\u53ef\u88ab\u8ffd\u8e64\u548c\u66b1\u540d\u7684\u7279\u6027\uff0c\u4f46FBI\u7adf\u7136\u5f9e\u66b1\u540d\u4ea4\u6613\u4e2d\u53d6\u5f97\u8209\u8b49\u7684\u8b49\u64da\uff0c\u5be6\u5728\u4ee4\u4eba\u611f\u5230\u77db\u76fe\u548c\u4e0d\u53ef\u601d\u8b70\u3002\u6b64\u5916\uff0c\u6709\u5831\u5c0e\u8aaa\u73fe\u5728\u4ecd\u6709\u4e0d\u5c11\u9ed1\u5e6b\u900f\u904eBitcoin\u9032\u884c\u8cb7\u5147\u6bba\u4eba\u7b49\u7684\u975e\u6cd5\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u66f4\u6307\u51faBitcoin\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u9ed1\u5e6b\u53ca\u5730\u4e0b\u7d44\u7e54\u6d17\u9ed1\u9322\u7684\u5e73\u53f0\u3002FBI\u6253\u5012\u4e86\u4e00\u500bSilk Road\uff0c\u537b\u9084\u6709\u5343\u5343\u842c\u842c\u500bSilk Road\u2026\u2026<br \/>\n\u5728\u6709\u4ea4\u6613\u5e73\u53f0\u627f\u64d4\u73fe\u9322\u532f\u7387\u5f8c\uff0c\u50f9\u683c\u6ce2\u52d5\u6975\u5927\u7684Bitcoin[7]\u4ea6\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u6295\u6a5f\u8005\u7092\u532f\u7387\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u800cBitcoin\u7684\u532f\u50f9\u4ea6\u66fe\u7d93\u56e0\u70ba\u5167\u5730\u5927\u91cf\u6295\u8cc7\u8005\u8cb7\u5165\u800c\u5347\u50f9\u5341\u500d\uff0c\u7531600\u5143\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\u5347\u81f36000\u4eba\u6c11\u5e63\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u64c1\u6709Bitcoin\u4e26\u4e0d\u9700\u8981\u4ea4\u7a05\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u6709\u4eba\u6703\u4ee5Bitcoin\u4f5c\u70ba\u5b58\u6b3e\u548c\u9003\u7a05\u4e4b\u7528\u3002\u56e0\u70baBitcoin\u6709\u5eff\u56db\u5c0f\u6642\u904b\u4f5c\u3001\u9ede\u5c0d\u9ede\u5373\u6642\u4ea4\u6613\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bcb\u9700\u624b\u7e8c\u8cbb\u7684\u7279\u9ede\uff0c\u5e38\u88ab\u7528\u65bc\u6d77\u5916\u532f\u6b3e\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u6709\u95dcBitcoin\u6709\u8da3\u800c\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u7684\u4e8b<br \/>\n1. \u65bc2011\u5e74\u7dad\u57fa\u89e3\u5bc6\u5275\u59cb\u4eba\u963f\u6851\u5947\u628aBitcoin\u63a8\u4ecb\u7d66Google\u7e3d\u88c1\u6642\uff0c\u5916\u9593\u4fbf\u6709\u4eba\u63a8\u65b7Bitcoin\u7684\u77e5\u540d\u5ea6\u4e4b\u6240\u4ee5\u64f4\u6563\uff0c\u662f\u57fa\u65bc\u7576\u5e74\u90a3Bitcoin\u8ad6\u58c7\u88e1\u7684\u6210\u54e1\u8207DeepWeb[8]\u6709\u8457\u5bc6\u5207\u7684\u95dc\u4fc2\uff0c\u624d\u6703\u4ee4\u5230Bitcoin\u53d7\u5230\u540c\u70baDeep Web\u7db2\u7ad9\u7684\u7dad\u57fa\u89e3\u5bc6\u6240\u9752\u775e\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u89e3\u91cbBitcoin\u6210\u540d\u7684\u539f\u56e0\u3002\u540c\u6642\uff0cBitcoin\u7684\u7279\u6027\u4ea6\u6709\u5229\u65bc\u5730\u4e0b\u9ed1\u6697\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u4ea6\u6709\u8aaa\u6cd5\u6307Bitcoin\u65e9\u65e9\u5df2\u65bcDeep Web\u5ee3\u70ba\u6d41\u901a\u3002<br \/>\n2. \u6709\u5831\u5c0e\u6307\u51fa\uff0c\u4e2d\u672c\u8070\u7684\u771f\u8eab\u5f88\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u662f\u73fe\u4efb\u4eac\u90fd\u5927\u5b78\u6578\u7406\u7814\u7a76\u7684\u6559\u6388\u671b\u6708\u65b0\u4e00\u3002\u671b\u6708\u65b0\u4e00\u5341\u516d\u6b72\u5165\u8b80\u666e\u6797\u65af\u9813\u5927\u5b78\uff0c\u4e09\u5341\u4e09\u6b72\u5df2\u6210\u70ba\u6559\u6388\uff0c\u4e3b\u8981\u7814\u7a76\u7b97\u8853\u5e7e\u4f55\u7b49\u7684\u7d14\u6578\u5b78\u3002\u6709\u8aaa\u6cd5\u6307\u4ee5\u671b\u6708\u65b0\u4e00\u7684\u667a\u5546\u4ee5\u53ca\u5c0d\u6578\u5b78\u7684\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u7d55\u5c0d\u6709\u80fd\u529b\u5efa\u69cb\u8907\u96dc\u7684\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b78\u7cfb\u7d71\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u671b\u6708\u65b0\u4e00\u672c\u4eba\u5df2\u7d93\u5426\u8a8d\u6709\u95dc\u50b3\u805e\uff0c\u4e26\u6307\u51fa\u4e2d\u672c\u8070\u4e0d\u4e00\u5b9a\u662f\u65e5\u672c\u4eba\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u6027\u3002<br \/>\n3. \u300c\u6316\u7926\u300d\u81f3\u73fe\u6642\uff0c\u8fd1\u4e4e\u5df2\u7d93\u767c\u5c55\u6210\u4e0d\u662f\u5c0f\u7528\u5bb6\u80fd\u7528\u5176\u500b\u4eba\u96fb\u8166\u9032\u884c\u7684\u6d3b\u52d5\u3002\u5728\u4e16\u754c\u5404\u5730\uff0c\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u96fb\u8166\u9ad8\u624b\u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u59cb\u58df\u65b7\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u300c\u6316\u7926\u300d\u5e02\u5834\uff0c\u88fd\u9020\u5927\u578b\u7684\u7a4d\u9ad4\u96fb\u8def\u5354\u4f5c\u904b\u7b97\uff0c\u5df2\u7d93\u4e0d\u662f\u6211\u5011\u96fb\u8166\u88e1\u982d\u7684GPU\u6240\u80fd\u5920\u5ab2\u7f8e\u4e4b\u3002<br \/>\n4. \u5728Bitcoin\u5192\u8d77\u4e4b\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e2d\u570b\u570b\u5167\u5f88\u5feb\u5df2\u7d93\u6709\u8457\u4e09\u5341\u591a\u7a2e\u4e0d\u540c\u7684\u5c71\u5be8\u7248Bitcoin\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u7684\u300c\u72d7\u5e63\u300d\u5728\u570b\u5167\u6700\u70ba\u98a8\u884c\uff0c\u66f4\u5728\u865b\u64ec\u8ca8\u5e63\u4f7f\u7528\u6392\u540d\u9032\u4f54\u5168\u7403\u7b2c\u5341\u56db\uff01\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7d9c\u89c0\u5168\u7403\u7684\u865b\u64ec\u8ca8\u5e63\u6392\u540d\uff0c\u7d55\u5927\u90e8\u4efd\u4e5f\u662f\u8207Bitcoin\u539f\u7406\u540c\u51fa\u4e00\u8f4d\u7684\u8907\u88fd\u7248\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5206\u5225\u4e5f\u53ea\u662f\u767c\u884c\u7e3d\u91cf\u3001\u5e02\u503c\u8207\u6d41\u901a\u9762\u7684\u5206\u5225\u3002<br \/>\n\u73fe\u6642\u7684\u7e3d\u767c\u884c\u91cf\u5927\u7d04\u70ba1200\u842c\u500bBitcoin\uff0c\u800c\u64c1\u6709\u6700\u591aBitcoin\u7684\u5e33\u6236\u6709\u8457\u7d0414\u842c\u500bBitcoin\uff0c\u800c\u5916\u754c\u63a8\u6e2c\u4e2d\u672c\u8070\u64c1\u6709\u4e16\u4e0a\u6700\u591a\u7684Bitcoin\uff0c\u7e3d\u5171\u7d04150\u842c\u500b\uff0c\u5e02\u503c\u8d85\u904e12\u5104\u7f8e\u5143\uff01\u800cFBI\u5728\u5145\u516cSilkRoad\u7684\u8ca1\u7522\u5f8c\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u8457\u7d0417\u842c\u500bBitcoin\uff0c\u5e02\u503c\u7d041\u51045\u5343\u842c\u7f8e\u5143\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u7e3d\u8a55<\/p>\n<p>Bitcoin\u770b\u4f3c\u53ef\u6709\u53ef\u7121\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u4eba\u66f4\u6703\u89ba\u5f97\u4e8b\u4e0d\u95dc\u5df1\uff0c\u5c31\u50cf\u4f60\u4e0d\u4f7f\u7528\u6b50\u7f85\u7684\u8a71\uff0c\u5b83\u5c0d\u4f60\u4f86\u8aaa\u4f3c\u4e4e\u6beb\u7121\u610f\u7fa9\u3002\u4f46\u662f\uff0cBitcoin\u7684\u8986\u84cb\u9762\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u5927\uff0c\u904d\u53ca\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5176\u4e0d\u53d7\u4efb\u4f55\u653f\u5e9c\u6216\u570b\u5bb6\u6240\u63a7\u5236\uff0c\u6709\u8457\u66b1\u540d\u4ea4\u6613\u7cfb\u7d71\u4ee5\u53ca\u4e0d\u9700\u4ea4\u7a05\u548c\u4ea4\u6613\u624b\u7e8c\u8cbb\u7684\u512a\u52e2\uff0c\u53c8\u300c\u5e78\u904b\u300d\u5730\u9047\u4e0a\u6b50\u50b5\u5371\u6a5f\u8207\u7f8e\u570b\u91cf\u5316\u5bec\u9b06\u3002\u5206\u6790\u666e\u904d\u8a8d\u70ba\u662f\u56e0\u70ba\u9019\u500b\u4eba\u5011\u5c0d\u771f\u5be6\u8ca8\u5e63\u5931\u53bb\u4fe1\u5fc3\u7684\u6642\u52e2\uff0c\u9020\u5c31\u4e86Bitcoin\u9019\u500b\u82f1\u96c4\u7684\u5d1b\u8d77\u3002<br \/>\n\u53cd\u4e4b\uff0c\u5404\u570b\u653f\u5e9c\u8207\u9280\u884c\u696d\u754c\u537b\u4e0d\u770b\u597dBitcoin\u7684\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u8a8d\u70baBitcoin\u7684\u50f9\u683c\u6ce2\u52d5\u592a\u5927\uff0c\u64d4\u5fc3\u5bb9\u6613\u51fa\u73fe\u6ce1\u6cab\uff0c\u540c\u6642\u4ea6\u5c0dBitcoin\u7684\u5b89\u5168\u6027\u4f5c\u51fa\u8cea\u7591\uff0c\u6307Bitcoin\u80cc\u5f8c\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u539f\u7406\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b89\u5168\u3002\u53ef\u662f\uff0c\u653f\u5e9c\u8207\u9280\u884c\u696d\u754c\u660e\u986f\u64d4\u5fc3\u7d42\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u4eba\u6c11\u5c0d\u65bc\u865b\u64ec\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\u5927\u65bc\u4ed6\u5011\uff0c\u4f7f\u5f97\u4ed6\u5011\u5931\u53bb\u638c\u63a7\u570b\u5bb6\u7d93\u6fdf\u7684\u80fd\u529b\uff0c\u53ea\u5e0c\u671b\u5728Bitcoin\u9084\u672a\u5168\u9762\u666e\u53ca\u4e4b\u524d\u633d\u56de\u4eba\u6c11\u5c0d\u771f\u9214\u7684\u4fe1\u5fc3\uff1b\u66f4\u5bb3\u6015Bitcoin\u5a01\u8105\u7684\u570b\u5bb6\u5982\u5370\u5c3c\u548c\u6cf0\u570b\u751a\u81f3\u5df2\u7d93\u628aBitcoin\u5217\u70ba\u4e0d\u5408\u6cd5\u7684\u8ca8\u5e63\uff0c\u4ea6\u6709\u5982\u4e2d\u570b\u822c\u5c01\u6bbaBitcoin\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u4f8b\u5b50\uff0c\u8db3\u8b49Bitcoin\u6709\u8457\u885d\u64ca\u6cd5\u5b9a\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u6f5b\u529b\u3002<br \/>\n\u7136\u800c\uff0cBitcoin\u7d42\u6709\u4e00\u5929\u9084\u662f\u6703\u767c\u884c\u5b8c\u7562\uff0c\u6709\u4eba\u73fe\u5728\u5df2\u7d93\u958b\u59cb\u56e4\u7a4d\u5c45\u5947\u4e5f\u4e0d\u8db3\u70ba\u5947\uff0c\u5176\u80fd\u5426\u53d6\u4ee3\u771f\u5be6\u8ca8\u5e63\u4ecd\u7136\u662f\u500b\u5f88\u5927\u7684\u7591\u554f\u3002\u4f46\u5728Bitcoin\u50f9\u683c\u6d6e\u52d5\u4e0d\u7a69\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u52a0\u4e0a\u5927\u90e8\u4efdBitcoin\u7528\u5bb6\u53ea\u8996Bitcoin\u70ba\u6295\u6a5f\u7092\u8ce3\u7684\u5de5\u5177\u6642\uff0c\u5176\u8eab\u70ba\u8ca8\u5e63\u7684\u529f\u80fd\u53c8\u9084\u5269\u591a\u5c11\uff1f\u5230\u5e95\u6211\u5011\u53ef\u671f\u5f85\u7684\u5c07\u662f\u4e00\u5834\u6311\u6230\u8ca8\u5e63\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u9769\u547d\uff0c\u9084\u662f\u53ea\u662f\u8b93\u4eba\u5011\u767c\u5834\u6dd8\u91d1\u5922\u7684\u865b\u706b\uff1f<\/p>\n<p>[1] \u7528\u5bb6\u900f\u904e\u6d88\u8017GPU(\u96fb\u8166\u986f\u793a\u5361)\u7684\u96fb\u529b\u548c\u6642\u9593\u4f86\u62c6\u89e3\u6578\u5b78\u96e3\u984c\uff0c\u5f9e\u800c\u5354\u52a9\u53bb\u5efa\u69cb\u7db2\u8def\u4e0a\u7684Block(\u5132\u5b58\u4ea4\u6613\u8a18\u9304\u7684\u8a18\u61b6\u9ad4\uff0c\u4e00\u4e32\u4e00\u4e32\u9023\u8457\uff0c\u5176\u4ea4\u6613\u5e73\u53f0blockchain\u4ea6\u56e0\u800c\u547d\u540d)\uff0c\u4ee5\u652f\u63f4Bitcoin\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u904b\u4f5c\u3002<br \/>\n[2] Bitcoin\u70ba\u4e86\u9f13\u52f5\u7528\u5bb6\u5354\u52a9\u7cfb\u7d71\u7684\u904b\u884c\uff0c\u4ee5\u734e\u52f5\u5f62\u5f0f\u767c\u884c\u7d66\u6316\u7926\u7684\u7528\u5bb6\u3002<br \/>\n[3] \u70ba\u4e86\u4f7fBlock\u7522\u751f\u7684\u901f\u5ea6\u5927\u9ad4\u5747\u52fb\uff0c\u7dad\u6301\u5728\u5927\u6982\u6bcf\u5341\u5206\u9418\u7522\u751f\u4e00\u500b\uff0c\u7522\u751f\u65b0Block\u7684\u96e3\u5ea6\u6703\u5b9a\u671f\u8abf\u6574\uff0c\u800c\u56e0\u8457\u8d8a\u591a\u4eba\u6316\u7926\u4fbf\u6703\u8d8a\u5feb\u4ee4Block\u7522\u751f\uff0c\u96e3\u5ea6\u6703\u96a8\u53c3\u8207\u4eba\u6578\u63d0\u5347\u3002<br \/>\n[4] Block\u7684\u7e3d\u6578\u4e58\u4ee5\u6bcf\u500bBlock\u7684Bitcoin\u503c\u5c31\u662f\u73fe\u5b58\u7684Bitcoin\u7e3d\u6578\u3002\u6bcf\u500bBlock\u7684\u5e63\u503c\u5728\u6700\u521d\u7684210,000\u500bBlock\u4e2d\u662f50BTC\uff0c\u4e4b\u5f8c210,000\u500bblock\u662f25BTC\/block\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u662f12.5BTC\u30016.25BTC\uff0c\u5982\u6b64\u985e\u63a8\u3002\u5230\u4e86\u6700\u5f8c\uff0cBitcoin\u7684\u7e3d\u6578\u6703\u5728\u5927\u6982\u767e\u591a\u5e74\u5f8c\u5168\u90e8\u767c\u884c\u5b8c\u7562\uff0c\u7e3d\u6578\u70ba2100\u842c\u500b\u3002<br \/>\n[5] DigiCash\u70ba\u65e9\u671f\u7684\u96fb\u5b50\u8ca8\u5e63\u4ea4\u6613\u5e73\u53f0\uff0c\u7528\u5bb6\u80fd\u4ee5\u5c4f\u853d\u7c3d\u540d\u65b9\u5f0f\u9032\u884c\u66b1\u540d\u4ea4\u6613\uff0c\u4e26\u65bc1998\u5e74\u88abE-Cash\u6536\u8cfc\u3002<br \/>\n[6]Mt.Gox\u70ba\u73fe\u6642\u4e3b\u8981\u7684Bitcoin\u4ea4\u6613\u5e73\u53f0\u4e4b\u4e00\u3002<br \/>\n[7]\u70ba\u4e86\u907f\u514d\u53d7\u653f\u5e9c\u6216\u4efb\u4f55\u6a5f\u69cb\u5e72\u9810\u50f9\u683c\uff0cBitcoin\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u65e2\u5b9a\u50f9\u683c\uff0c\u8f49\u70ba\u7531\u7528\u5bb6\u5011\u53bb\u5f97\u51fa\u4e00\u500b\u50f9\u683c\u7684\u5171\u8b58\uff0c\u56e0\u6b64\u5176\u6bd4\u8d77\u5176\u4ed6\u8ca8\u5e63\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u532f\u7387\u7684\u6ce2\u52d5\u6027\u5f88\u5927\u3002<br \/>\n[8]DeepWeb\u662f\u6307\u7db2\u8def\u4e0a\u4e0d\u80fd\u88ab\u666e\u901a\u641c\u5c0b\u5f15\u64ce\u641c\u51fa\u7684\u975e\u8868\u9762\u7db2\u8def\uff0c\u7576\u4e2d\u5305\u62ec\u5152\u7ae5\u8272\u60c5\u3001\u8ecd\u706b\u8ca9\u8ce3\u4ee5\u81f4\u6bd2\u54c1\u4ea4\u6613\u7684\u5167\u5bb9\uff0c\u4ea6\u662f\u9ed1\u5ba2\u6d3b\u8e8d\u7684\u5730\u65b9\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bit\u8005\uff0cCoin\u4e5f\uff0c\u4ee5\u96fb\u8166\u8a18\u61b6\u4f4d\u5143(Bit)\u4f5c\u70ba\u55ae\u4f4d\u7684\u865b\u64ec\u8ca8\u5e63(Coin)\uff0c\u8b02\u4e4bBitcoin\u3002Bitcoin\u4ee5\u5bc6\u78bc\u5b78\u4f5c\u70ba\u57fa\u790e\uff0c\u6d41\u901a\u548c\u8986\u84cb\u9762\u904d\u53ca\u5168\u7403\uff0c\u4ee5\u96fb\u8166\u7db2\u8def\u4e0a\u9ede\u5c0d\u9ede(P2P)\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\u904b\u884c\u3002Bitcoin\u5927\u9ad4\u53ef\u4ee5\u985e\u6bd4\u70ba\u4e00\u5806\u865b\u64ec\u904a\u6232\u5e63\uff0c\u53c8\u6216\u662f\u6dd8\u5bf6\u7db2\u6240\u7528\u7684\u300c\u652f\u4ed8\u5bf6\u300d\uff0c\u662f\u4e00\u7a2e\u65b0\u8208\u7684\u865b\u64ec\u8ca8\u5e63\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":4022,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[6,169,126],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3929"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3929"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3929\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/4022"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3929"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3929"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3929"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}