{"id":8339,"date":"2019-04-20T00:00:03","date_gmt":"2019-04-19T16:00:03","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/cusp.hk\/?p=8339"},"modified":"2019-05-10T00:40:45","modified_gmt":"2019-05-09T16:40:45","slug":"%e3%80%8c%e6%94%b6%e5%92%97%e5%8d%81%e5%b9%be%e5%b9%b4%e5%9c%8b%e9%9a%9b%e7%94%9f%ef%bc%8c%e9%bb%9e%e8%a7%a3%e5%91%a2%e6%8e%92%e5%85%88%e5%98%88%e5%ae%bf%e4%bd%8d%e6%af%94%e4%bd%a2%e5%9c%b0%e9%9c%b8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/?p=8339","title":{"rendered":"\u300c\u6536\u5497\u5341\u5e7e\u5e74\u570b\u969b\u751f\uff0c\u9ede\u89e3\u5462\u6392\u5148\u5608\u5bbf\u4f4d\u6bd4\u4f62\u5730\u9738\u6652\uff1f\u300d"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: right;\">\u6587\uff1a\u838a\u6021\u6021<\/p>\n<p>\u672c\u5e74\u4e00\u6708\u81f3\u4e8c\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u8209\u884c\u5468\u5e74\u5927\u9078\u3002\u7576\u6642\u5169\u652f\u5019\u9078\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u5167\u95a3\uff08\u6668\u7166\u548c\u4e58\u98a8\uff09\u5747\u5728\u653f\u7db1\u63d0\u53caN-2\u5bbf\u820d\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5f37\u8abf\u6703\u70ba\u6709\u9700\u8981\u7684\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u722d\u53d6\u4f4f\u5bbf\u652f\u63f4\u3002\u6b64\u8209\u5f15\u4f86\u6821\u5712\u5404\u65b9\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u6709\u672c\u5730\u751f\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u90e8\u5206\u4eba\u4f4f\u8655\u504f\u50fb\uff0c\u7e31\u7136\u53c3\u8207\u4e0d\u5c11\u6d3b\u52d5\u722d\u53d6\u5bbf\u5206\u4ecd\u96e3\u6c42\u4e00\u5bbf\uff0c\u8a8d\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u540c\u6a23\u6709\u4f4f\u5bbf\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u6545\u5bbf\u4f4d\u8cc7\u6e90\u5206\u914d\u4e0a\u61c9\u8a72\u8003\u616e\u66f4\u591a\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u5229\u76ca\u3002\u8207\u6b64\u540c\u6642\uff0c\u4e5f\u6709\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u8868\u793a\u4ed6\u5011\u6bcf\u5e74\u5df2\u7d93\u8981\u652f\u4ed8\u9ad8\u984d\u5b78\u8cbb\uff0c\u82e5\u8981\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u6821\u5916\u53e6\u8993\u4f4f\u8655\uff0c\u5728\u6a13\u50f9\u9ad8\u6602\u7684\u9999\u6e2f\u4f86\u8aaa\uff0c\u9019\u7121\u7591\u6703\u6210\u70ba\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u4e00\u5927\u8ca0\u64d4\u3002\u516c\u8aaa\u516c\u6709\u7406\uff0c\u5a46\u8aaa\u5a46\u6709\u7406\u3002\u82e5\u7136\u672c\u5730\u751f\u548c\u570b\u969b\u751f\u4e4b\u9593\u672c\u5df2\u5b58\u5728\u77db\u76fe\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u6fc0\u70c8\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u73fe\u5728\u624d\u51fa\u73fe\uff1f\u7576\u4e2d\u662f\u4ec0\u9ebc\u5728\u919e\u91c0\u8457\u9019\u5834\u5bbf\u4f4d\u5206\u914d\u554f\u984c\u7684\u722d\u8ad6\uff1f\u6211\u5011\u4e0d\u59a8\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\u4e4b\u524d\u5148\u7531\u5176\u6b77\u53f2\u8108\u7d61\u8aaa\u8d77\u3002<\/p>\n<div class=\"cb-toggler\"><i class=\"fa fa-plus\"><\/i><i class=\"fa fa-minus\"><\/i><a href=\"#\" class=\"cb-toggle\">\u80cc\u666f\uff1aN-2\u653f\u7b56\u5f9e\u4f55\u800c\u4f86<\/a><div class=\"cb-toggle-content\">\u57282016\/17\u5165\u5b78\u5e74\u5ea6\u4e4b\u524d\uff0c\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u5728\u5927\u5b78\u56db\u5e74\u90fd\u7372\u5bbf\u4f4d\u5206\u914d\u3002\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u7531\u65bc\u5927\u5b78\u5be6\u65bd\u4e86\u540d\u70ba\u300cN-1\u300d\u7684\u5bbf\u820d\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5373\u70ba\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e09\u5e74\u6821\u5167\u4f4f\u5bbf\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u4ed6\u5011\u6709\u5176\u4e2d\u4e00\u5e74\u4e0d\u7372\u4fdd\u8b49\u5bbf\u4f4d\u3002\u800c\u4e4b\u5f8c\u5165\u5b78\u7684\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\uff0c\u56db\u5e74\u4e2d\u6709\u4e00\u5e74\u8981\u6191\u5bbf\u5206\u591a\u5c11\u6c7a\u5b9a\u80fd\u5426\u5206\u5f97\u5bbf\u4f4d [1] \u3002<\/div><\/div>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th colspan=\"2\">\u5bbf\u4f4d\u4f9b\u61c9\u6bd4\u4f8b \uff08\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf\u591a\u5c11\u500b\u540c\u5b78\u722d\u4e00\u500b\u5bbf\u4f4d\uff09<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>1999\u5e74<\/td>\n<td>2.5\u500b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2000-02\u5e74<\/td>\n<td>2.4\u500b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2003-07\u5e74<\/td>\n<td>2\u500b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2008-09\u5e74<\/td>\n<td>2.1\u500b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2010-11\u5e74<\/td>\n<td>2.2\u500b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2012\u5e74<\/td>\n<td>2.5\u500b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2013-15\u5e74<\/td>\n<td>2.1\u500b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>2016-17\u5e74<\/td>\n<td>2.2\u500b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u570b\u969b\u751f\u4f54\u4e2d\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/\u570b\u969b\u751f\u6bd4\u4f8b.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-8340 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/\u570b\u969b\u751f\u6bd4\u4f8b-1024x638.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"467\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/\u570b\u969b\u751f\u6bd4\u4f8b-1024x638.png 1024w, https:\/\/cusp.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/\u570b\u969b\u751f\u6bd4\u4f8b-300x187.png 300w, https:\/\/cusp.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/\u570b\u969b\u751f\u6bd4\u4f8b-768x479.png 768w, https:\/\/cusp.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/\u570b\u969b\u751f\u6bd4\u4f8b-400x250.png 400w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>2000\u5e74\u524d\uff0c\u975e\u672c\u5730\u672c\u79d1\u751f\u6578\u5b57\u53ea\u4f54\u5168\u6821\u5b78\u751f\u6975\u5c11\u7684\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u6578\u5b57\u4ea6\u4e00\u76f4\u8f03\u5e73\u7a69\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u660e\u986f\u5347\u5e45\u3002\u7136\u800c\u81ea2000\u5e74\u8d77\u570b\u969b\u751f\u660e\u986f\u589e\u52a0\uff0c\u57282005\u5e74\u5f8c\u6025\u5287\u4e0a\u5347\u7684\u8da8\u52e2\u3002\u518d\u770b\u5bbf\u4f4d\u4f9b\u61c9\u6bd4\u4f8b\uff0c\u5176\u6578\u76ee\u537b\u5728\u9019\u5341\u591a\u5e74\u4f86\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u592a\u5927\u8b8a\u5316\uff08\u7dad\u6301\u5728\u5e73\u5747\u6bcf2-2.5\u500b\u4eba\u5de6\u53f3\u722d\u4e00\u500b\u5bbf\u4f4d\uff09\u3002\u5169\u7d44\u6578\u64da\u53cd\u6620\u4e86\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u6240\u4f54\u7684\u5bbf\u4f4d\u6bd4\u4f8b\u8d8a\u4f86\u8d8a\u9ad8\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u672c\u5730\u751f\u5bbf\u4f4d\u4f9b\u61c9\u6703\u56e0\u800c\u6e1b\u5c11\uff0c\u5bbf\u4f4d\u7684\u7af6\u722d\u6703\u56e0\u6b64\u800c\u9010\u6f38\u6fc0\u70c8\u3002\u5bbf\u5206cut off\u6301\u7e8c\u4e0a\u5347\u5c0e\u81f4\u90e8\u5206\u540c\u5b78\u5373\u4f7f\u5c45\u4f4f\u8f03\u9060\u548c\u7a4d\u6975\u53c3\u8207\u6d3b\u52d5\u4e5f\u672a\u5fc5\u6709\u5bbf\uff0c\u4ee4\u722d\u57f7\u56e0\u800c\u7522\u751f\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7121\u8ad6\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u6291\u6216\u672c\u5730\u751f\u90fd\u5404\u6709\u4f4f\u5bbf\u9700\u8981\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u7576\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u4eba\u6578\u4e0d\u65b7\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u6821\u65b9\u7406\u61c9\u589e\u52a0\u5176\u5bbf\u820d\u4f9b\u61c9\uff0c\u7136\u800c\uff0c\u589e\u52a0\u5bbf\u4f4d\u4e26\u975e\u4e00\u671d\u4e00\u5915\u4e4b\u4e8b\uff0c\u90a3\u9ebc\u65e2\u7136\u4e2d\u5927\u5728\u9019\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\u672a\u80fd\u53ca\u6642\u8208\u5efa\u66f4\u591a\u5bbf\u820d\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u4e0d\u662f\u6e1b\u5c11\u751a\u81f3\u66ab\u505c\u62db\u6536\u570b\u969b\u751f\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u9078\u64c7\u5982\u6b64\u4e0d\u9867\u4e00\u5207\u4e26\u4e14\u7e7c\u7e8c\u62db\u751f\u5462\uff1f\u4e0b\u6587\u5c07\u6703\u89e3\u91cb\u7b87\u4e2d\u539f\u56e0\uff0c\u4e26\u5206\u6790\u70ba\u4f55\u662f\u570b\u969b\u5316\u4e0b\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u7d50\u679c\u3002<\/p>\n<table>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5176\u4ed6\u8cc7\u6599\uff1a\u73fe\u884c\u5bbf\u820d\u653f\u7b56<br \/>\n\u6839\u64da\u6559\u8cc7\u6703\u8cc7\u52a9\u9662\u6821\u7684\u516c\u5e11\u8cc7\u52a9\u5b78\u751f\u5bbf\u4f4d\u7684\u6e96\u5247 [2]\uff1a<\/p>\n<p style=\"padding-left: 30px;\"><em>1.\u00a0 <\/em><em>\u6240\u6709\u5b78\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5b78\u751f\u61c9\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u5728\u5176\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u4fee\u696d\u671f\u5167\u5165\u4f4f\u5b78\u751f\u5bbf\u820d\u6700\u5c11\u4e00\u5e74\uff1b<\/em><br \/>\n<em>2. <\/em><em>\u6240\u6709\u4fee\u8b80\u6559\u8cc7\u6703\u8cc7\u52a9\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7684\u975e\u672c\u5730\u5b78\u751f\u3001\u6240\u6709\u7814\u7a76\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7814\u7a76\u751f\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u6bcf\u5929\u4ea4\u901a<\/em><br \/>\n<em>\u6642\u9593\u8d85\u904e\u56db\u5c0f\u6642\u7684\u5b78\u58eb\u5b78\u4f4d\u8ab2\u7a0b\u5b78\u751f\uff0c\u61c9\u53ef\u5165\u4f4f\u5b78\u751f\u5bbf\u820d\u3002<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u8cc7\u52a9\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\uff08\u6559\u8cc7\u6703\uff09\u8cc7\u52a9\u9662\u6821\u63d0\u4f9b\u7684\u5b78\u751f\u5bbf\u820d\u9700\u8981\u7b26\u5408\u4e0a\u8ff0\u689d\u4ef6\u3002\u5be6\u969b\u4e0a\uff0c\u9019\u500b\u6e96\u5247\u5df2\u7d93\u662f1996\u5e74\u5b78\u751f\u5bbf\u820d\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u5230\u76ee\u524d\u4ecd\u7136\u6c92\u6709\u5c31\u5be6\u969b\u60c5\u6cc1\u800c\u8a2d\u7acb\u548c\u8861\u91cf\u65b0\u7684\u6a19\u6e96\u3002\u6839\u64da\u4e2d\u5927\u76ee\u524d\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u9ede\u81f3\u6821\u5712\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u4e58\uf902\u6642\u9593\uff0c\u9700\u6642121 \u5206\u9418\u6216\u4ee5\u4e0a\u7684\u4eba\u4f54 1.2%\uff1b 90-120 \u5206\u9418\u7684\u4eba\u4f54 3.9%\uff1b60-89 \u5206\u9418\u7684\u4eba\u4f54 11.0%\uff1b\u800c\u5c11\u65bc60\u5206\u9418\u7684\u4eba\u4f54 83.8% [3]\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5728\u8a08\u7b97\u516c\u5e11\u8cc7\u52a9\u5b78\u751f\u5bbf\u820d\u7684\u9700\u6c42\u4e0a\uff0c\u5176\u5be6\u4e26\u4e0d\u5408\u7406\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u53ef\u4ee5\u8aaa\u662f\u5f62\u540c\u865b\u8a2d\uff0c\u6c92\u6709\u771f\u6b63\u89e3\u6c7a\u5bbf\u4f4d\u77ed\u7f3a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><strong>\u9999\u6e2f\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b782017\/18\u5e74\u5b78\u751f\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u9ede\u81f3\u6821\u5712\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u4e58\u8eca\u6642\u9593<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/\u4ea4\u901a\u6642\u9593.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" loading=\"lazy\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-8356\" src=\"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/\u4ea4\u901a\u6642\u9593-1024x717.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"750\" height=\"525\" srcset=\"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/\u4ea4\u901a\u6642\u9593-1024x717.png 1024w, https:\/\/cusp.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/\u4ea4\u901a\u6642\u9593-300x210.png 300w, https:\/\/cusp.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/\u4ea4\u901a\u6642\u9593-768x537.png 768w, https:\/\/cusp.hk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/05\/\u4ea4\u901a\u6642\u9593.png 1506w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 750px) 100vw, 750px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u570b\u969b\u5316\u4e0b\u7684\u908f\u8f2f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u570b\u969b\u5316\u4e26\u975e\u53ea\u662f\u6307\u67d0\u500b\u7279\u5b9a\u800c\u4e14\u55ae\u7368\u7684\u4e8b\u4ef6 \uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6307\u4ee5\u300c\u9023\u7d50\u570b\u969b\u300d\u70ba\u9762\u5411\u7684\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u653f\u7b56\u6539\u8b8a [4]\u3002 \u570b\u969b\u5316\u6709\u4e0d\u540c\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u975e\u672c\u5730\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u62db\u6536\u53ca\u878d\u5408\u3001\u570b\u969b\u7b56\u7565\u548c\u8ab2\u7a0b\u767c\u5c55\u7b49\u3002\u76ee\u524d\u5728\u9999\u6e2f\u5404\u5927\u5b78\u7684\u5177\u9ad4\u5be6\u8e10\u4fbf\u662f\u62db\u6536\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u5b78\u751f\u3001\u82f1\u8a9e\u6210\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u6388\u8ab2\u8a9e\u8a00\u548c\u9032\u884c\u66f4\u591a\u570b\u969b\u9762\u5411\u7684\u5b78\u8853\u7814\u7a76\u7b49\u3002\u660e\u660e\u570b\u969b\u5316\u4e0b\u662f\u5e0c\u671b\u900f\u904e\u62db\u6536\u570b\u969b\u751f\u4fc3\u9032\u6587\u5316\u4ea4\u6d41\u548c\u8a8d\u8b58\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u73fe\u6642\u767c\u751f\u7684\u4e00\u5207\u6703\u4ee4\u9019\u500b\u539f\u610f\u88ab\u626d\u66f2\u5462\uff1f\u70ba\u4f55\u6703\u9020\u6210\u5982\u6b64\u6fc0\u70c8\u548c\u904e\u5206\u7684\u60c5\u6cc1\u5462\uff1f\u53ea\u56e0\u570b\u969b\u5316\u4e0b\u6709\u500b\u91cd\u9ede\u2014\u2014\u7af6\u722d\uff0c\u5373\u4e0d\u540c\u9662\u6821\u6703\u722d\u596a\u6709\u9650\u8cc7\u6e90\u3002\u90a3\u9ebc\u8cc7\u6e90\u5230\u5e95\u662f\u8ab0\u5728\u5206\u914d\uff1f\u8ab0\u5728\u6c7a\u5b9a\u5927\u5b78\u5920\u4e0d\u5920\u570b\u969b\u5316\u5462\uff1f\u7b54\u6848\u4fbf\u662f\u5927\u5b78\u6559\u80b2\u8cc7\u52a9\u59d4\u54e1\u6703\uff08\u4e0b\u7a31\u6559\u8cc7\u6703\uff09\u3002\u73fe\u6642\uff0c\u4e2d\u5927\u6709\u81f3\u5c11\u7d04\u4e00\u534a\u7684\u8ca1\u653f\u6536\u5165\u4f86\u81ea\u653f\u5e9c\u8cc7\u52a9\uff0c\u800c\u6559\u8cc7\u6703\u7684\u89d2\u8272\u662f\u8ca0\u8cac\u63a7\u5236\u5404\u5927\u5c08\u9662\u6821\u6240\u5f97\u7684\u653f\u5e9c\u64a5\u6b3e [5]\u3002\u81f3\u65bc\u5176\u64a5\u6b3e\u539f\u5247\uff0c\u6559\u8cc7\u6703\u4e00\u76f4\u5f37\u8abf\u5927\u5b78\u570b\u969b\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u57282005\u5e74\u5df2\u7d93\u8868\u793a\uff1a\uff08\u4e8c\uff09<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u5728\u653f\u5e9c\u53ca\u6559\u8cc7\u6703\u5c64\u9762\uff0c\u6559\u8cc7\u6703\u6df1\u660e\u570b\u969b\u5316\u7684\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u7531\u4e8c\u25cb\u25cb\u4e94\uff0f\u25cb\u516d\u5b78\u5e74\u81f3\u4e8c\u25cb\u4e00\u56db\u5e74\u5e74\u5e95\u63a8\u884c\u570b\u969b\u5316\u914d\u5c0d\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1\u8a08\u5283\uff0c\u4ee5\u4e00\u5143\u6350\u6b3e\u914d\u5c0d\u4e00\u5143\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1\u7684\u65b9\u5f0f\uff0c\u5411\u6559\u8cc7\u6703\u8cc7\u52a9\u9662\u6821\u63d0\u4f9b\u5408\u5171\uff19\uff10\uff10\uff10\u842c\u5143 [6]\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u70ba\u9032\u4e00\u6b65\u9f13\u52f5\u9662\u6821\u570b\u969b\u5316\uff0c\u6559\u8cc7\u6703\u6700\u8fd1\u540c\u610f\u5411\u8cc7\u52a9\u9662\u6821\u589e\u64a5\u5408\u5171\u56db\u5343\u842c\u5143\u7684\u6b3e\u9805\uff0c\u4ee5\u7b49\u984d\u88dc\u52a9\u91d1\u7684\u5f62\u5f0f\uff0c\u5354\u52a9\u9662\u6821\u63d0\u5347\u5b83\u5011\u5728\u62db\u6536\u975e\u672c\u5730\u5b78\u751f\u3001\u63a8\u5ee3\u9999\u6e2f\u70ba\u7406\u60f3\u9032\u4fee\u7684\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u4ee5\u53ca\u589e\u52a0\u4ea4\u6d41\u4f19\u4f34\u7684\u80fd\u529b [7]\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u7531\u6b64\u53ef\u898b\uff0c\u6559\u8cc7\u6703\u6703\u900f\u904e\u4e0d\u540c\u88dc\u52a9\u548c\u64a5\u6b3e\u300c\u9f13\u52f5\u300d\u9662\u6821\u63a8\u884c\u76f8\u95dc\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u4ee4\u9662\u6821\u767c\u5c55\u6f38\u8da8\u570b\u969b\u5316\u3002\u7576\u5927\u5b78\u8d8a\u80fd\u9054\u5230\u5176\u6e96\u5247\uff0c\u53ef\u5f97\u7684\u64a5\u6b3e\u4ea6\u6703\u76f8\u5c0d\u8f03\u591a\u3002\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u82e5\u7136\u5927\u5b78\u4e0d\u5920\u300c\u570b\u969b\u5316\u300d\uff0c\u4e0b\u5b78\u5e74\u4fbf\u6703\u88ab\u4eba\u524a\u6e1b\u8cc7\u91d1\uff0c\u9019\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u6d89\u53ca\u5230\u88c1\u6e1b\u4eba\u624b\u3001\u6e1b\u5c11\u958b\u8fa6\u8ab2\u7a0b\u7b49\u3002\u6545\u9662\u6821\u70ba\u722d\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u8cc7\u6e90\uff0c\u4ee4\u81ea\u5df1\u4e0d\u8981\u5728\u7af6\u722d\u904a\u6232\u4e2d\u8f38\u6389\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u5728\u653f\u7b56\u63a8\u884c\u4e0a\u76e1\u529b\u914d\u5408\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u64a5\u6b3e\u7af6\u722d\u5982\u9006\u6c34\u884c\u821f \u4e0d\u9032\u5247\u9000<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u6b63\u5982\u4e0a\u8ff0\u63d0\u53ca\uff0c\u6b63\u6b63\u56e0\u70ba\u9662\u6821\u4e4b\u9593\u8981\u4e92\u76f8\u7af6\u722d\uff0c\u6240\u4ee5\u8981\u5728\u9019\u5834\u64a5\u6b3e\u7684\u7af6\u8cfd\u4e2d\u9b25\u8d70\u5f97\u5feb\u3002\u5404\u5927\u5b78\u56e0\u800c\u6703\u4e0d\u65b7\u6025\u63a8\u4e00\u7cfb\u5217\u7684\u653f\u7b56\u6539\u8b8a\uff0c\u4ee5\u6c42\u9304\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u3002\u4e00\u65e6\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u52aa\u529b\u300c\u529b\u722d\u4e0a\u6e38\u300d\uff0c\u7a0d\u6709\u6020\u61c8\uff0c\u4fbf\u6703\u843d\u4eba\u4e4b\u5f8c\u3002\u7531\u65bc\u9019\u5834\u7af6\u722d\u6703\u4e0d\u65b7\u5ef6\u7e8c\u4e26\u6210\u70ba\u5faa\u74b0\uff0c\u9019\u610f\u5473\u8457\u64c1\u6709\u8d8a\u591a\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u7684\u5927\u5b78\u6703\u6709\u8d8a\u9ad8\u7684\u8cc7\u52a9\u64a5\u6b3e\uff0c\u7e7c\u7e8c\u300c\u65d7\u958b\u5f97\u52dd\u300d\uff1b\u76f8\u53cd\uff0c\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u6578\u91cf\u8f03\u5c11\u7684\u9662\u6821\u53ea\u80fd\u6301\u7e8c\u53d6\u5f97\u5c11\u6578\u8cc7\u52a9\u8a08\u5283\u7684\u64a5\u6b3e\uff0c\u9019\u4ea6\u89e3\u91cb\u4e86\u70ba\u4f55\u5927\u5b78\u4e4b\u9593\u9700\u8981\u9b25\u591a\u5b78\u751f\u4ee5\u53ca\u8d95\u8457\u6536\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u3002\u6700\u5f8c\uff0c\u570b\u969b\u751f\u81ea\u7136\u6210\u70ba\u4e86\u5927\u5b78\u5728\u570b\u969b\u5316\u4e0b\u8cfa\u9322\u7684\u5de5\u5177\uff0c\u88ab\u5927\u5b78\u7528\u4f5c\u722d\u596a\u66f4\u591a\u8cc7\u52a9\u4e4b\u9918\uff0c\u66f4\u8981\u7e73\u4e0a\u9ad8\u6602\u5b78\u8cbb\uff0c\u4ee5\u70ba\u5927\u5b78\u63d0\u9ad8\u5229\u6f64\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u7576\u7136\u6709\u4eba\u6703\u8aac\uff0c\u5bbf\u4f4d\u4e0a\u7684\u554f\u984c\u65e2\u7136\u5982\u6b64\u660e\u986f\uff0c\u751a\u81f3\u7576\u5b78\u751f\u5df2\u5411\u5927\u5b78\u53cd\u6620\u7684\u6642\u5019\uff0c\u70ba\u4f55\u6821\u65b9\u4ecd\u7136\u672a\u6539\uff0c\u9072\u9072\u4e0d\u7406\uff1f\u70ba\u6b64\u7b46\u8005\u8207\u4e00\u540d\u5df2\u7562\u696d\u7684\u570b\u969b\u751fAlexander\u4ea4\u8ac7\uff0c\u4ed6\u7576\u5e74\u7d93\u6b77N-1\u5bbf\u820d\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u63a8\u884c\uff0c\u6b64\u5916\u4e5f\u8a2a\u554f\u4e86\u53e6\u4e00\u540d\u4f86\u81ea\u53f0\u7063\u7684\u4e00\u5e74\u7d1a\u751f\u9ec3\u540c\u5b78\uff0c\u5c31\u4e2d\u5927\u570b\u969b\u5316\u4e0b\u653f\u7b56\u6a21\u5f0f\u548c\u65b9\u5411\u5982\u4f55\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5011\u9020\u6210\u5be6\u969b\u5f71\u97ff\u9032\u884c\u8a2a\u554f\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u5e0c\u671b\u63a2\u8a0e\u7b87\u4e2d\u539f\u56e0\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u570b\u969b\u5316\u4e0b\u653f\u7b56\u5df2\u6210\u5b9a\u5c40<\/strong><\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th colspan=\"3\">2017\/18\u5b78\u5e74\u516b\u5927\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u6bd4\u4f8b\u53ca\u8a08\u5283\u8cc7\u52a9\u984d [8]<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">\u5927\u5b78<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u4f54\u672c\u5730\u751f\u6bd4\u4f8b<\/td>\n<td style=\"text-align: center;\">\u8cc7\u52a9\u8a08\u5283\u64a5\u6b3e<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u9999\u6e2f\u5927\u5b78<\/td>\n<td>16.0%<\/td>\n<td>999\u842c\u5143<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u4e2d\u6587\u5927\u5b78<\/td>\n<td>13.4%<\/td>\n<td>1084\u842c\u5143<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u79d1\u6280\u5927\u5b78<\/td>\n<td>16.2%<\/td>\n<td>689\u842c\u5143<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u7406\u5de5\u5927\u5b78<\/td>\n<td>11.3%<\/td>\n<td>772\u842c\u5143<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u57ce\u5e02\u5927\u5b78<\/td>\n<td>10.7%<\/td>\n<td>698\u842c\u5143<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6d78\u6703\u5927\u5b78<\/td>\n<td>11.6%<\/td>\n<td>381\u842c\u5143<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u5dba\u5357\u5927\u5b78<\/td>\n<td>6.4%<\/td>\n<td>174\u842c\u5143<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u6559\u80b2\u5927\u5b78<\/td>\n<td>7.5%<\/td>\n<td>203\u842c\u5143<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u53ea\u56e0\u5927\u5b78\u53d7\u5236\u65bc\u570b\u969b\u5316\u7684\u767c\u5c55\u65b9\u5411\uff0c\u5b78\u751f\u7684\u8ac7\u5224\u7a7a\u9593\u5341\u5206\u6709\u9650\uff0c\u4ed6\u5011\u5373\u4f7f\u6709\u6a5f\u6703\u8207\u6821\u65b9\u5546\u8a0e\uff0c\u4ea6\u53ea\u80fd\u8a0e\u8ad6\u653f\u7b56\u5df2\u5b9a\u6848\u5f8c\u7684\u7d30\u7bc0\uff0c\u800c\u975e\u843d\u5be6\u8207\u5426\u3002Alexander\u61b6\u8ff0\uff0c\u5f88\u591a\u6642\u5019\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u5c31 N\uff0d1\u5bbf\u4f4d\u653f\u7b56\u554f\u984c\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\uff0c\u591a\u662f\u570d\u7e5e\u4ed6\u5011\u5728\u653f\u7b56\u4e0b\u5982\u4f55\u722d\u53d6\u81ea\u5df1\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u5546\u8a0e\u8ab2\u5916\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u9805\u76ee\u548c\u6e96\u5247\u7b49\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u4ed6\u4ea6\u63d0\u53ca\u5230\uff0c\u7e31\u4f7f\u7576\u5e74\u4e5f\u6709\u8aee\u8a62\uff0c\u4f46\u8a8d\u70ba\u300c\u7576\u6642\u7684\u8aee\u8a62\u4e26\u4e0d\u662f\u5b8c\u5584\u7684\u8aee\u8a62\u300d\uff0c\u5f62\u5bb9\u7576\u6642\u60c5\u6cc1\u662f\u500b\u300c\u5c11\u800c\u5306\u5fd9\u7684\u8a0e\u8ad6\u300d\u4e4b\u9918\uff0c\u800c\u6821\u65b9\u4e5f\u50cf\u662f\u544a\u77e5\u548c\u767c\u4f48\u591a\u65bc\u771f\u7684\u5728\u5fb5\u8a62\u540c\u5b78\u7684\u610f\u898b\u3002<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u300c\u570b\u969b\u5316\u300d\u7684\u771f\u6b63\u76ee\u7684\u662f\u8cfa\u9322<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u570b\u969b\u5316\u4ee4\u5927\u5b78\u4e4b\u9593\u7af6\u722d\u81f3\u4e0a\uff0c\u9662\u6821\u90fd\u4e0d\u5e0c\u671b\u5728\u9019\u5834\u904a\u6232\u4e2d\u6210\u70ba\u8f38\u5bb6\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\u5c0d\u4ed6\u5011\u800c\u8a00\uff0c\u6eff\u8db3\u6559\u8cc7\u6703\u7684\u6e96\u5247\u4ee5\u722d\u53d6\u66f4\u591a\u7d93\u8cbb\u624d\u662f\u6700\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u81f3\u65bc\u8cc7\u6e90\u6216\u8005\u540c\u5b78\u7684\u6821\u5712\u751f\u6d3b\u90fd\u4e0d\u662f\u4ed6\u5011\u7684\u9996\u8981\u8003\u91cf\u3002\u5169\u4f4d\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u7686\u8868\u793a\uff0c\u8a9e\u8a00\u9694\u95a1\u7684\u554f\u984c\u5176\u5be6\u5b58\u5728\u5df2\u4e45\uff0c\u4f46\u4e00\u76f4\u672a\u88ab\u89e3\u6c7a\u3002\u7e31\u7136\u66f8\u9662\u70ba\u570b\u969b\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b\u4e86\u4e0d\u5c11\u8ab2\u5916\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u7136\u800c\u554f\u984c\u4e26\u4e0d\u5b8c\u5168\u56e0\u70ba\u6578\u91cf\u4e0d\u8db3\u6216\u662f\u4e0d\u5920\u591a\u5143\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u9019\u4e9b\u6d3b\u52d5\u90fd\u662f\u4ee5\u5ee3\u6771\u8a71\u9032\u884c\uff0c\u4f8b\u5982\u9662\u6176\u548c\u66f8\u9662\u8fce\u65b0\u71df\u3002\u6d3b\u52d5\u7684\u8a2d\u8a08\u4e26\u6c92\u6709\u6b63\u8996\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u771f\u6b63\u9047\u5230\u7684\u554f\u984c\u3002\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u9ec3\u540c\u5b78\u4e5f\u63d0\u53ca\u5230\uff0c\u4e2d\u5927\u5728\u5411\u975e\u672c\u5730\u751f\u4ecb\u7d39\u5b78\u6821\u7684\u6642\u5019\u300c\u907f\u91cd\u5c31\u8f15\u300d\uff0c\u4ed6\u8a8d\u70ba\u5927\u5b78\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u6a19\u699c\u5168\u82f1\u6587\u6559\u5b78\uff0c\u53e6\u4e00\u65b9\u9762\u537b\u6c92\u6709\u4ed4\u7d30\u544a\u77e5\u4ed6\u5011\u6821\u5712\u5167\u8a9e\u8a00\u7684\u4f7f\u7528\u72c0\u6cc1\u3002<\/p>\n<p>\u56e0\u6b64\u5bbf\u4f4d\u7684\u722d\u8ad6\u5176\u5be6\u8981\u8ffd\u6eaf\u5230\u570b\u969b\u5316\u7684\u8108\u7d61\uff0c\u5728\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5206\u914d\u554f\u984c\u524d\u9084\u9808\u601d\u8003\u64a5\u6b3e\u6a5f\u5236\u5982\u4f55\u5de6\u53f3\u5927\u5b78\u767c\u5c55\u7684\u65b9\u5411\u3002\u5728\u9019\u60c5\u6cc1\u4e0b\uff0c\u4e2d\u5927\u53ea\u662f\u4ee5\u570b\u969b\u5316\u7684\u540d\u7fa9\u5728\u7af6\u722d\u4e0b\u6210\u70ba\u6700\u5927\u7684\u5f97\u76ca\u8005\uff0c\u81f3\u65bc\u672c\u5730\u751f\u548c\u570b\u969b\u751f\u540c\u6a23\u4e5f\u662f\u53d7\u5bb3\u8005\uff0c\u82e5\u7136\u554f\u984c\u7e7c\u7e8c\uff0c\u53ea\u6703\u4e0d\u65b7\u640d\u5bb3\u5b78\u751f\u5229\u76ca\uff0c\u4ee4\u4ed6\u5011\u6700\u5f8c\u8981\u627f\u53d7\u4e0d\u5fc5\u8981\u4ee3\u50f9\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u570b\u969b\u751f\u4eba\u6578\u4e0d\u65b7\u4e0a\u5347\uff0c\u5373\u4f7f\u63a8\u884cn-2\u653f\u7b56\uff0c\u554f\u984c\u5728\u5e7e\u5e74\u5f8c\u4ecd\u7136\u6703\u7e7c\u7e8c\u51fa\u73fe\uff0c\u96e3\u9053\u5230\u6642\u8981\u63a1\u53d6n-3\u6216\u5176\u4ed6\u63aa\u65bd\u55ce\uff1f\u8981\u89e3\u6c7a\u554f\u984c\u9084\u9808\u505c\u6b62\u9020\u6210\u9019\u500b\u7d50\u679c\u7684\u5f15\u64ce\u2014\u2014\u5373\u5e02\u5834\u5316\u7684\u570b\u969b\u5316\uff0c\u4e26\u4e14\u61c9\u8a72\u601d\u8003\u82e5\u7136\u6709\u53e6\u4e00\u7a2e\u570b\u969b\u5316\uff0c\u5176\u61c9\u8a72\u6709\u600e\u6a23\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\uff0c\u7136\u5f8c\u518d\u5be6\u8e10\u5275\u9020\u548c\u524d\u9032\u3002<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<p>[1] <a href=\"http:\/\/www.na.cuhk.edu.hk\/Portals\/0\/Upload\/Hostels\/CHI%20cri1703.pdf\">\u5167\u5730\u751f\u53ca\u570b\u969b\u751f\u5bbf\u820d\u9074\u9078\u6a19\u6e96\uff0c2017\u5e74<\/a>\u3002<br \/>\n[2] <a href=\"https:\/\/www.legco.gov.hk\/yr17-18\/chinese\/panels\/ed\/papers\/ed20171201cb4-287-2-c.pdf\">\u6559\u80b2\u4e8b\u52d9\u59d4\u54e1\u6703 \u70ba\u5c08\u4e0a\u5b78\u751f\u63d0\u4f9b\u5bbf\u820d\u7684\u76f8\u95dc\u4e8b\u5b9c \u6700\u65b0\u80cc\u666f\u8cc7\u6599\u7c21\u4ecb\uff0c2017\u5e74<\/a>\u3002<br \/>\n[3] <a href=\"https:\/\/cdcf.ugc.edu.hk\/cdcf\/searchStatSiteReport.action#\">\u6559\u8cc7\u6703\u7d71\u8a08\u5404\u5927\u5b78\u5c45\u4f4f\u5730\u9ede\u81f3\u6821\u5712\u7684\u6b63\u5e38\u4e58\uf902\u6642\u9593\uff0c2018\u5e74<\/a>\u3002<br \/>\n[4] \u4e2d\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u5831\u8fce\u65b0\u7279\u520a\uff0c2016\u5e74\u3002<br \/>\n[5] <a href=\"https:\/\/www.iso.cuhk.edu.hk\/chinese\/publications\/facts-and-figures\/\">\u4e2d\u5927\u6982\u89bd\u53ca\u7d71\u8a08\u8cc7\u6599\uff0c2017\u5e74<\/a>\u3002<br \/>\n[6] <a href=\"https:\/\/www.info.gov.hk\/gia\/general\/201411\/26\/P201411260439.htm\">\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u5341\u4e8c\u984c\uff1a\u5c31\u8b80\u6559\u8cc7\u6703\u8cc7\u52a9\u9662\u6821\u7684\u975e\u672c\u5730\u5b78\u751f<\/a>\u3002<br \/>\n[7] <a href=\"https:\/\/www.info.gov.hk\/gia\/general\/200501\/26\/0126290.htm\">\u7acb\u6cd5\u6703\u4e09\u5341\u516d\u984c\uff1a\u9ad8\u7b49\u6559\u80b2\u9662\u6821\u570b\u969b\u5316<\/a>\u3002<br \/>\n[8] <a href=\"https:\/\/bit.ly\/2HlwEJD\">5000\u842c\u52a9\u516b\u5927\u570b\u969b\u5316 \u4e2d\u5927\u6700\u591a \u516b\u5927\uff1a\u52a0\u5f37\u672c\u5730\u751f\u5230\u6d77\u5916\u4ea4\u6d41<\/a>\u3002<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u6587\uff1a\u838a\u6021\u6021 \u672c\u5e74\u4e00\u6708\u81f3\u4e8c\u6708\uff0c\u4e2d\u5927\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u8209\u884c\u5468\u5e74\u5927\u9078\u3002\u7576\u6642\u5169\u652f\u5019\u9078\u5b78\u751f\u6703\u5167\u95a3\uff08\u6668\u7166\u548c\u4e58\u98a8\uff09\u5747\u5728\u653f\u7db1\u63d0\u53caN-2\u5bbf\u820d [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8209,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[15,349,348,264],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8339"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8339"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8339\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8339"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8339"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8339"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}