\u6587\uff1a\u4e09\u6587\u9b5a<\/p>\n
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\u73fe\u6642\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u904b\u52d5<\/strong><\/p>\n \u5728\u9032\u5165\u984c\u76ee\u8981\u65e8\u524d\uff0c\u5fc5\u5148\u7c21\u7565\u56de\u9867\u548c\u5206\u6790\u73fe\u6642\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u7684\u6027\u8cea\u548c\u884c\u52d5\u6a21\u5f0f\uff0c\u65b9\u80fd\u6709\u6548\u5730\u63d0\u4f9b\u5177\u91dd\u5c0d\u6027\u7684\u5efa\u8b70\u3002\u73fe\u6642\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u5177\u6709\u5169\u5927\u554f\u984c\uff1a\u5b88\u52e2\u548c\u5236\u5ea6\u5ba3\u7a31\u4e3b\u5c0e(\u5118\u7ba1\u5728\u5b78\u7406\u4e0a\u6bcf\u6b21\u793e\u6703\u904b\u52d5\u4e5f\u5177\u6709\u5dee\u7570\uff0c\u53ea\u70ba\u65b9\u4fbf\u8a0e\u8ad6\u5247\u6982\u62ec\u6b78\u7d0d)\u3002<\/p>\n \u9996\u5148\uff0c\u64da\u672c\u6821\u5b78\u8005\u99ac\u5dbd\u6240\u8a00\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u548c\u793e\u6703\u904b\u52d5\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u88ab\u52d5\u548c\u5b88\u52e2\u70ba\u4e3b [1]\uff0c\u5982 2003 \u5e74\u767c\u751f\u7684\u53cd\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u689d\u793a\u5a01\u884c\u52d5\u30012007 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\u53e6\u5916\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u548c\u793e\u6703\u904b\u52d5\u7684\u5ba3\u7a31\u5f80\u5f80\u662f\u5236\u5ea6\u6307\u5411\uff0c\u5982\u53cd\u4e8c\u5341\u4e09\u689d\u7acb\u6cd5\u662f\u6cd5\u5f8b\u5236\u8a02\u76f8\u95dc\u3001\u53cd\u570b\u6559\u904b\u52d5\u662f\u6559\u80b2\u653f\u7b56\u76f8\u95dc\u3001\u96e8\u5098\u904b\u52d5\u662f\u9999\u6e2f\u653f\u6cbb\u5236\u5ea6\u76f8\u95dc\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u4e26\u975e\u5426\u5b9a\u5236\u5ea6\u7684\u5fc5\u8981\u548c\u91cd\u8981\u6027\uff0c\u4f46\u662f\u8aa0\u5982\u5b78\u8005\u7f8e\u570b\u653f\u6cbb\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6 Michael Walzer \u6240\u8a00 [2]\uff0c\u5236\u5ea6\u5916\u7684\u7d44\u7e54\u7db2\u7d61\u4e5f\u540c\u6a23\u91cd\u8981\uff0c\u65e5\u5e38\u7d44\u7e54\u3001\u7db2\u7d61\u548c\u4ea4\u5f80\u662f\u69cb\u6210\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u548c\u793e\u6703\u904b\u52d5\u6700\u91cd\u8981\u90e8\u4efd\u3002\u4f46\u7576\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u548c\u793e\u6703\u904b\u52d5\u53ea\u4ee5\u5236\u5ea6\u8981\u6c42\u70ba\u4f9d\u6b78\uff0c\u53ea\u70ba\u529f\u80fd\u6027\u5730\u670d\u52d9\u5236\u5ea6\uff0c\u751a\u5c11\u7559\u610f\u7d50\u793e\u548c\u65e5\u5e38\u4ea4\u5f80\u7684\uff0c\u5247\u96e3\u4ee5\u4f7f\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u5f97\u4ee5\u58ef\u5927\u548c\u84ec\u52c3\u767c\u5c55\uff0c\u4e5f\u96e3\u4ee5\u80fd\u5920\u771f\u6b63\u5efa\u7acb\u5f37\u800c\u6709\u529b\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u3002\u6b64\u8655\u7565\u70ba\u62bd\u8c61\uff0c\u5728\u5f80\u5f8c\u7bc7\u5e45\u5c07\u6703\u66f4\u52a0\u6df1\u5165\u8aaa\u660e\u3002<\/p>\n \u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e4b\u5f0a<\/strong><\/p>\n 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[3]\u3002\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u8d70\u81f3\u6975\u81f4\uff0c\u5247\u662f\u516c\u6709\u9818\u57df\u548c\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u6d88\u4ea1\u3002<\/p>\n \u516c\u6c11\u7406\u8ad6<\/strong><\/p>\n \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c0d\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u7684\u6279\u5224\uff0c\u5be6\u975e\u6191\u7a7a\u63a8\u8ad6\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u6b50\u6d32\u7f8e\u570b\u81ea\u516b\u5341\u5e74\u4ee3\u5f8c\u7684\u5beb\u7167\uff1a\u6bcf\u4eba\u53ea\u9867\u79c1\u6709\u7d93\u6fdf\u751f\u7522\u6d3b\u52d5\uff0c\u6295\u7968\u7387\u65e5\u76ca\u4e0b\u8dcc\uff0c\u653f\u6cbb\u5316\u70ba\u6cbb\u7406\u3002\u4e0d\u5c11\u5b78\u8005\u6709\u898b\u5236\u5ea6\u4e3b\u7fa9\u548c\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e4b\u4e0d\u582a\uff0c\u9042\u56de\u6b78\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u672c\u8c8c\uff0c\u5617\u8a66\u5f9e\u4eba\u51fa\u767c\u7406\u89e3\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u63d0\u51fa\u516c\u6c11(Citizenship)\u7406\u8ad6\u3002 \u65e5\u5e38\u8a0e\u8ad6\u516c\u6c11\uff0c\u5f80\u5f80\u9996\u5148\u60f3\u50cf\u7684\u662f\u8b77\u7167\u548c\u6cd5\u5f8b\u4e0a\u7684\u8ce6\u6b0a\u548c\u8eab\u4efd\uff0c\u4f46\u65b0\u8208\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u95dc\u5fc3\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u7a1f\u6027(Ethos)\u548c\u5fb7\u6027(Virtue)\u3002\u4ed6\u5011\u4e0d\u5f37\u8abf\u516c\u79c1\u6709\u9818\u57df\u7684\u5340\u5206\uff0c\u53cd\u800c\u5f37\u8abf\u5169\u8005\u4e4b\u9593\u7684\u4e92\u60e0\u6027\u548c\u4e92\u76f8\u4f9d\u8cf4\u6027\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u8207\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u76f8\u8f14\u76f8\u6210\uff0c\u5236\u5ea6\u6709\u6642\u9700\u8981\u4ecb\u5165\u79c1\u6709\u9818\u57df\u57f9\u990a\u516c\u6c11\u7d20\u990a\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u4ea6\u8981\u6642\u5e38\u53c3\u8207\u548c\u95dc\u6ce8\u516c\u5171\u4e8b\u52d9\u3002\u800c\u8fd1\u5e74\u66f4\u70ba\u57fa\u9032\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u7406\u8ad6\uff0c\u5f37\u8abf\u653f\u6cbb\u4e4b\u7269(the 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[5]\uff0c\u900f\u904e\u65e5\u5e38\u7684\u751f\u6d3b\u548c\u4ea4\u5f80\uff0c\u8207\u5225\u4eba\u5efa\u7acb\u9023\u7d61\u548c\u4ea4\u969b\u7db2\u7d61\uff0c\u611f\u67d3\u548c\u8f49\u5316\u4ed6\u8005\uff0c\u4e00\u540c\u70ba\u610f\u7fa9\u548c\u76ee\u6a19\u800c\u596e\u9b25\uff0c\u624d\u662f\u771f\u6b63\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5b58\u6709\u3002\u5728\u771f\u6b63\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\uff0c\u6211\u5011\u624d\u80fd\u7372\u53d6\u52c7\u6c23\u548c\u529b\u91cf [6]\uff0c\u4ecb\u5165\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u6539\u8b8a\u4e8b\u614b\u3002\u91cd\u596a\u5236\u5ea6\u5118\u7ba1\u5236\u5ea6\u4e0a\u770b\u4f3c\u5b8c\u5168\u55aa\u5931\u6297\u722d\u7a7a\u9593\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u4eba\u5fc3\u7336\u5728\uff0c\u6539\u8b8a\u5247\u6709\u53ef\u80fd\u3002\u4e09\u6708\u4e8c\u5341\u4e8c\u65e5\uff0c\u9ad8\u7b49\u6cd5\u9662\u4e0a\u8a34\u5ead\u50b3\u4f86\u9f13\u821e\u7684\u6d88\u606f\uff0c\u966a\u5be9\u5718\u88c1\u5b9a\u591a\u4f4d\u66b4\u52d5\u7f6a\u88ab\u544a\u7f6a\u540d\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\u3002\u966a\u5be9\u5718\u5236\u5ea6\u662f\u516c\u6c11\u5c55\u73fe\u80fd\u52d5\u6027\u7684\u6700\u4f73\u5834\u57df\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u5c55\u73fe\u52c7\u6c23\u3001\u53cd\u601d\u3001\u826f\u77e5\u548c\u5fb7\u6027\uff0c\u56de\u61c9\u653f\u6cbb\u6aa2\u63a7\u4e0d\u516c\uff0c\u70ba\u53f8\u6cd5\u6b63\u7fa9\u628a\u95dc\u3002\u5728\u7f8e\u570b\u9ed1\u4eba\u6c11\u6b0a\u904b\u52d5\u4e2d\uff0c\u516c\u6c11\u4e0d\u7518\u8207\u653f\u6cbb\u540c\u6d41\u5408\u6c61\uff0c\u6210\u70ba\u7a2e\u65cf\u653f\u7b56\u7684\u5e6b\u5147\uff0c\u5728\u591a\u5b97\u7684\u6848\u4ef6\u4e2d\u516c\u6c11\u6297\u547d\uff0c\u884c\u4f7f\u966a\u5be9\u5718\u5426\u6c7a\u6b0a(Jury Nullification)\u3002\u966a\u5be9\u5718\u5426\u6c7a\u6b0a\u4e26\u975e\u53ea\u662f\u8c61\u5fb5\u610f\u7fa9\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u5be6\u5728\u5177\u6709\u6cd5\u5f8b\u6548\u529b\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\uff0c\u7576\u966a\u5be9\u5718\u4e00\u65e6\u6c7a\u5b9a\u7f6a\u540d\u4e0d\u6210\u7acb\uff0c\u6cd5\u5b98\u5fc5\u9808\u6309\u7167\u966a\u5be9\u5718\u7684\u88c1\u6c7a\uff0c\u5ba3\u544a\u88ab\u544a\u7121\u7f6a\uff0c\u7576\u5ead\u91cb\u653e\uff0c\u66f4\u751a\u7684\u662f\u966a\u5be9\u5718\u7684\u6c7a\u5b9a\u662f\u7121\u6cd5\u4e0a\u8a34\uff0c\u6b64\u66f4\u6709\u52a9\u9632\u6b62\u6aa2\u63a7\u6d6a\u8cbb\u516c\u5e11\u4e0a\u8a34 [7]\u3002\u7b46\u8005\u6b64\u8655\u4e26\u975e\u6559\u5c0e\u5927\u773e\u6feb\u7528\u5426\u6c7a\u6b0a\uff0c\u800c\u662f\u65e8\u5728\u63d0\u9192\u8b80\u8005\uff0c\u5982\u80fd\u5c07\u516c\u6c11\u7684\u52c7\u6c23\u3001\u5fb7\u6027\u3001\u53cd\u601d\u3001\u826f\u77e5\u548c\u5224\u65b7\u914d\u5408\u966a\u5be9\u5718\u5426\u6c7a\u6b0a\uff0c\u5247\u80fd\u5920\u6210\u70ba\u5c0d\u6297\u653f\u5e9c\u7684\u5229\u5668\u3002\u53ea\u8981\u6211\u5011\u56de\u6b78\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u5b58\u6709\uff0c\u91cd\u65b0\u5be9\u8996\u4eba\u5728\u653f\u6cbb\u7684\u89d2\u8272\uff0c\u4ee5\u4eba\u70ba\u4e2d\u5fc3\uff0c\u91cd\u6574\u6211\u5011\u7684\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\uff0c\u4ecb\u5165\u3001\u6539\u8b8a\u548c\u884c\u52d5\u7684\u53ef\u80fd\u5247\u6709\u7121\u7aae\u7684\u60f3\u50cf\u3002<\/p>\n [1] \u8a73\u898b Ma, N. (2005). Civil society in self-defense: the struggle against national security legislation in Hong Kong. Journal of Contemporary China, 14(44), 465-482. \u6587\uff1a\u4e09\u6587\u9b5a \u4e8c\u96f6\u4e00\u56db\u5e74\uff0c\u9999\u6e2f\u516c\u6c11\u793e\u6703\u5c55\u73fe\u524d\u6240\u672a\u6709\u7684\u97cc\u6027\uff0c\u4ee5\u4f54\u9818\u904b\u52d5\u56de\u64ca\u4e2d\u570b\u7684\u7684\u652f\u914d\uff0c\u4ee5\u884c\u52d5\u5411\u4e16\u754c\u8aaa\u660e\u9999\u6e2f\u4eba\u6c11\u5c0d […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":8209,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_eb_attr":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[12,349,348,264],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8351"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=8351"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/8351\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/8209"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=8351"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=8351"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/cusp.hk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=8351"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}
\n
\n[2] \u8a73 \u898b Michael Walzer (1992). \u2018The Civil Society Argument\u2019. In C. Mouffe (Ed.), Dimensions of Radical Democracy: Pluralism, Citizenship, Community. London & New York: Verso.
\n[3] \u7531\u53e4\u5178\u81ea\u7531\u4e3b\u7fa9\u4e4b\u7236\u6d1b\u514b(John Locke)\u81f3\u8fd1\u4ee3\u7684\u653f\u6cbb\u54f2\u5b78\u5bb6\u7f85\u65af\u723e(John Rawls)\u7684\u7406\u8ad6\u5b9a\u4f4d\u4e5f\u8996\u516c\u79c1\u6709\u9818\u57df\u4e4b\u5206\u548c\u6d88\u6975\u81ea\u7531\u70ba\u4e3b\u8981\u7684\u539f\u5247\u3002
\n[4] \u8a73\u898b Mouffe, C. (2011). On the political. Routledge.
\n[5] \u8a73 \u898b Scott, J. C. (1990). Domination and the arts of resistance: Hidden transcripts. Yale university press.
\n[6] \u6b64\u8655\u501f\u7528 Hannah Arendt \u6709\u95dc\u52c7\u6c23\u3001\u96c6\u9ad4\u884c\u52d5\u548c\u6b0a\u529b\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\u3002
\n[7] \u8a73\u898b\uff1ahttps:\/\/prism.news\/ShowArt.php?ref=20180121001<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"